sbin/ifconfig/ifmedia.c

   1 /*      $NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.34 1997/04/21 01:17:58 lukem Exp $      */
   2 /* $FreeBSD: src/sbin/ifconfig/ifmedia.c,v 1.19.2.1 2006/03/01 22:24:23 glebius Exp $ */
   3
   4 /*
   5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Jason R. Thorpe.
   6  * All rights reserved.
   7  *
   8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10  * are met:
  11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
  18  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
  19  *      by Jason R. Thorpe.
  20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  22  *
  23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
  28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
  30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
  31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  34  */
  35
  36 /*
  37  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
  38  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  39  *
  40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  42  * are met:
  43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  48  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  50  *    without specific prior written permission.
  51  *
  52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  63  */
  64
  65 #include <sys/param.h>
  66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  67 #include <sys/socket.h>
  68 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
  69 #include <sys/time.h>
  70
  71 #include <net/if.h>
  72 #include <net/if_dl.h>
  73 #include <net/if_types.h>
  74 #include <net/if_media.h>
  75 #include <net/route.h>
  76
  77 #include <ctype.h>
  78 #include <err.h>
  79 #include <errno.h>
  80 #include <fcntl.h>
  81 #include <stdio.h>
  82 #include <stdlib.h>
  83 #include <string.h>
  84 #include <unistd.h>
  85
  86 #include "ifconfig.h"
  87
  88 static void     domediaopt(const char *, int, int);
  89 static int      get_media_subtype(int, const char *);
  90 static int      get_media_mode(int, const char *);
  91 static int      get_media_options(int, const char *);
  92 static int      lookup_media_word(struct ifmedia_description *, const char *);
  93 static void     print_media_word(int, int);
  94 static void     print_media_word_ifconfig(int);
  95
  96 static struct ifmedia_description *get_toptype_desc(int);
  97 static struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *get_toptype_ttos(int);
  98 static struct ifmedia_description *get_subtype_desc(int,
  99     struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos);
 100
 101 static void
 102 media_status(int s)
 103 {
 104         struct ifmediareq ifmr;
 105         int *media_list, i;
 106
 107         memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
 108         strlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
 109
 110         if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) < 0) {
 111                 /*
 112                  * Interface doesn't support SIOC{G,S}IFMEDIA.
 113                  */
 114                 return;
 115         }
 116
 117         if (ifmr.ifm_count == 0) {
 118                 warnx("%s: no media types?", name);
 119                 return;
 120         }
 121
 122         media_list = malloc(ifmr.ifm_count * sizeof(int));
 123         if (media_list == NULL)
 124                 err(1, "malloc");
 125         ifmr.ifm_ulist = media_list;
 126
 127         if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) < 0)
 128                 err(1, "SIOCGIFMEDIA");
 129
 130         printf("\tmedia: ");
 131         print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_current, 1);
 132         if (ifmr.ifm_active != ifmr.ifm_current) {
 133                 putchar(' ');
 134                 putchar('(');
 135                 print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_active, 0);
 136                 putchar(')');
 137         }
 138
 139         putchar('\n');
 140
 141         if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) {
 142                 printf("\tstatus: ");
 143                 switch (IFM_TYPE(ifmr.ifm_active)) {
 144                 case IFM_ETHER:
 145                         if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
 146                                 printf("active");
 147                         else
 148                                 printf("no carrier");
 149                         break;
 150
 151                 case IFM_ATM:
 152                         if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
 153                                 printf("active");
 154                         else
 155                                 printf("no carrier");
 156                         break;
 157
 158                 case IFM_IEEE80211:
 159                         /* XXX: Different value for adhoc? */
 160                         if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
 161                                 printf("associated");
 162                         else
 163                                 printf("no carrier");
 164                         break;
 165                 case IFM_CARP:
 166                         if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
 167                                 printf("master");
 168                         else
 169                                 printf("backup");
 170                         break;
 171                 }
 172                 putchar('\n');
 173         }
 174
 175         if (ifmr.ifm_count > 0 && supmedia) {
 176                 printf("\tsupported media:\n");
 177                 for (i = 0; i < ifmr.ifm_count; i++) {
 178                         printf("\t\t");
 179                         print_media_word_ifconfig(media_list[i]);
 180                         putchar('\n');
 181                 }
 182         }
 183
 184         free(media_list);
 185 }
 186
 187 struct ifmediareq *
 188 ifmedia_getstate(int s)
 189 {
 190         static struct ifmediareq *ifmr = NULL;
 191         int *mwords;
 192
 193         if (ifmr == NULL) {
 194                 ifmr = (struct ifmediareq *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifmediareq));
 195                 if (ifmr == NULL)
 196                         err(1, "malloc");
 197
 198                 memset(ifmr, 0, sizeof(struct ifmediareq));
 199                 strlcpy(ifmr->ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr->ifm_name));
 200
 201                 ifmr->ifm_count = 0;
 202                 ifmr->ifm_ulist = NULL;
 203
 204                 /*
 205                  * We must go through the motions of reading all
 206                  * supported media because we need to know both
 207                  * the current media type and the top-level type.
 208                  */
 209
 210                 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)ifmr) < 0) {
 211                         err(1, "SIOCGIFMEDIA");
 212                 }
 213
 214                 if (ifmr->ifm_count == 0)
 215                         errx(1, "%s: no media types?", name);
 216
 217                 mwords = (int *)malloc(ifmr->ifm_count * sizeof(int));
 218                 if (mwords == NULL)
 219                         err(1, "malloc");
 220
 221                 ifmr->ifm_ulist = mwords;
 222                 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)ifmr) < 0)
 223                         err(1, "SIOCGIFMEDIA");
 224         }
 225
 226         return ifmr;
 227 }
 228
 229 static void
 230 setifmediacallback(int s, void *arg)
 231 {
 232         struct ifmediareq *ifmr = (struct ifmediareq *)arg;
 233         static int did_it = 0;
 234
 235         if (!did_it) {
 236                 ifr.ifr_media = ifmr->ifm_current;
 237                 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
 238                         err(1, "SIOCSIFMEDIA (media)");
 239                 free(ifmr->ifm_ulist);
 240                 free(ifmr);
 241                 did_it = 1;
 242         }
 243 }
 244
 245 static void
 246 setmedia(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
 247 {
 248         struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
 249         int subtype;
 250
 251         ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
 252
 253         /*
 254          * We are primarily concerned with the top-level type.
 255          * However, "current" may be only IFM_NONE, so we just look
 256          * for the top-level type in the first "supported type"
 257          * entry.
 258          *
 259          * (I'm assuming that all supported media types for a given
 260          * interface will be the same top-level type..)
 261          */
 262         subtype = get_media_subtype(IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]), val);
 263
 264         strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
 265         ifr.ifr_media = (ifmr->ifm_current & ~(IFM_NMASK|IFM_TMASK)) |
 266             IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]) | subtype;
 267
 268         if ((ifr.ifr_media & IFM_TMASK) == 0) {
 269                 ifr.ifr_media &= ~IFM_GMASK;
 270         }
 271
 272         ifmr->ifm_current = ifr.ifr_media;
 273         callback_register(setifmediacallback, (void *)ifmr);
 274 }
 275
 276 static void
 277 setmediaopt(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
 278 {
 279
 280         domediaopt(val, 0, s);
 281 }
 282
 283 static void
 284 unsetmediaopt(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
 285 {
 286
 287         domediaopt(val, 1, s);
 288 }
 289
 290 static void
 291 domediaopt(const char *val, int clear, int s)
 292 {
 293         struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
 294         int options;
 295
 296         ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
 297
 298         options = get_media_options(IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]), val);
 299
 300         strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
 301         ifr.ifr_media = ifmr->ifm_current;
 302         if (clear)
 303                 ifr.ifr_media &= ~options;
 304         else
 305                 ifr.ifr_media |= options;
 306
 307         ifmr->ifm_current = ifr.ifr_media;
 308         callback_register(setifmediacallback, (void *)ifmr);
 309 }
 310
 311
 312 static void
 313 setmediamode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
 314 {
 315         struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
 316         int mode;
 317
 318         ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
 319
 320         mode = get_media_mode(IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]), val);
 321
 322         strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
 323         ifr.ifr_media = (ifmr->ifm_current & ~IFM_MMASK) | mode;
 324
 325         ifmr->ifm_current = ifr.ifr_media;
 326         callback_register(setifmediacallback, (void *)ifmr);
 327 }
 328
 329 /**********************************************************************
 330  * A good chunk of this is duplicated from sys/net/ifmedia.c
 331  **********************************************************************/
 332
 333 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_type_descriptions[] =
 334     IFM_TYPE_DESCRIPTIONS;
 335
 336 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ethernet_descriptions[] =
 337     IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_DESCRIPTIONS;
 338
 339 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ethernet_aliases[] =
 340     IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_ALIASES;
 341
 342 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ethernet_option_descriptions[] =
 343     IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
 344
 345 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ethernet_option_alias[] =
 346     IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_OPTION_ALIAS;
 347
 348 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_descriptions[] =
 349     IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_DESCRIPTIONS;
 350
 351 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_aliases[] =
 352     IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_ALIASES;
 353
 354 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_option_descriptions[] =
 355     IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
 356
 357 struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_descriptions[] =
 358     IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_MODE_DESCRIPTIONS;
 359
 360 struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_aliases[] =
 361     IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_MODE_ALIASES;
 362
 363 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_atm_descriptions[] =
 364     IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_DESCRIPTIONS;
 365
 366 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_atm_aliases[] =
 367     IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_ALIASES;
 368
 369 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_atm_option_descriptions[] =
 370     IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
 371
 372 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[] =
 373     IFM_SUBTYPE_SHARED_DESCRIPTIONS;
 374
 375 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[] =
 376     IFM_SUBTYPE_SHARED_ALIASES;
 377
 378 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_shared_option_descriptions[] =
 379     IFM_SHARED_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
 380
 381 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype {
 382         struct {
 383                 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 384                 int alias;
 385         } subtypes[5];
 386         struct {
 387                 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 388                 int alias;
 389         } options[4];
 390         struct {
 391                 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 392                 int alias;
 393         } modes[3];
 394 };
 395
 396 /* must be in the same order as IFM_TYPE_DESCRIPTIONS */
 397 static struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype ifmedia_types_to_subtypes[] = {
 398         {
 399                 {
 400                         { &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
 401                         { &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
 402                         { &ifm_subtype_ethernet_descriptions[0], 0 },
 403                         { &ifm_subtype_ethernet_aliases[0], 1 },
 404                         { NULL, 0 },
 405                 },
 406                 {
 407                         { &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
 408                         { &ifm_subtype_ethernet_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
 409                         { &ifm_subtype_ethernet_option_alias[0], 1 },
 410                         { NULL, 0 },
 411                 },
 412                 {
 413                         { NULL, 0 },
 414                 },
 415         },
 416         {
 417                 {
 418                         { &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
 419                         { &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
 420                         { &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_descriptions[0], 0 },
 421                         { &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_aliases[0], 1 },
 422                         { NULL, 0 },
 423                 },
 424                 {
 425                         { &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
 426                         { &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
 427                         { NULL, 0 },
 428                 },
 429                 {
 430                         { &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_descriptions[0], 0 },
 431                         { &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_aliases[0], 0 },
 432                         { NULL, 0 },
 433                 },
 434         },
 435         {
 436                 {
 437                         { &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
 438                         { &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
 439                         { &ifm_subtype_atm_descriptions[0], 0 },
 440                         { &ifm_subtype_atm_aliases[0], 1 },
 441                         { NULL, 0 },
 442                 },
 443                 {
 444                         { &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
 445                         { &ifm_subtype_atm_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
 446                         { NULL, 0 },
 447                 },
 448                 {
 449                         { NULL, 0 },
 450                 },
 451         },
 452 };
 453
 454 static int
 455 get_media_subtype(int type, const char *val)
 456 {
 457         struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 458         struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
 459         int rval, i;
 460
 461         /* Find the top-level interface type. */
 462         for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
 463             desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
 464                 if (type == desc->ifmt_word)
 465                         break;
 466         if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL)
 467                 errx(1, "unknown media type 0x%x", type);
 468
 469         for (i = 0; ttos->subtypes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
 470                 rval = lookup_media_word(ttos->subtypes[i].desc, val);
 471                 if (rval != -1)
 472                         return (rval);
 473         }
 474         errx(1, "unknown media subtype: %s", val);
 475         /*NOTREACHED*/
 476 }
 477
 478 static int
 479 get_media_mode(int type, const char *val)
 480 {
 481         struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 482         struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
 483         int rval, i;
 484
 485         /* Find the top-level interface type. */
 486         for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
 487             desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
 488                 if (type == desc->ifmt_word)
 489                         break;
 490         if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL)
 491                 errx(1, "unknown media mode 0x%x", type);
 492
 493         for (i = 0; ttos->modes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
 494                 rval = lookup_media_word(ttos->modes[i].desc, val);
 495                 if (rval != -1)
 496                         return (rval);
 497         }
 498         return -1;
 499 }
 500
 501 static int
 502 get_media_options(int type, const char *val)
 503 {
 504         struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 505         struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
 506         char *optlist, *optptr;
 507         int option = 0, i, rval = 0;
 508
 509         /* We muck with the string, so copy it. */
 510         optlist = strdup(val);
 511         if (optlist == NULL)
 512                 err(1, "strdup");
 513
 514         /* Find the top-level interface type. */
 515         for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
 516             desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
 517                 if (type == desc->ifmt_word)
 518                         break;
 519         if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL)
 520                 errx(1, "unknown media type 0x%x", type);
 521
 522         /*
 523          * Look up the options in the user-provided comma-separated
 524          * list.
 525          */
 526         optptr = optlist;
 527         for (; (optptr = strtok(optptr, ",")) != NULL; optptr = NULL) {
 528                 for (i = 0; ttos->options[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
 529                         option = lookup_media_word(ttos->options[i].desc, optptr);
 530                         if (option != -1)
 531                                 break;
 532                 }
 533                 if (option == 0)
 534                         errx(1, "unknown option: %s", optptr);
 535                 rval |= option;
 536         }
 537
 538         free(optlist);
 539         return (rval);
 540 }
 541
 542 static int
 543 lookup_media_word(struct ifmedia_description *desc, const char *val)
 544 {
 545
 546         for (; desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++)
 547                 if (strcasecmp(desc->ifmt_string, val) == 0)
 548                         return (desc->ifmt_word);
 549
 550         return (-1);
 551 }
 552
 553 static struct ifmedia_description *get_toptype_desc(int ifmw)
 554 {
 555         struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 556
 557         for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions; desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++)
 558                 if (IFM_TYPE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
 559                         break;
 560
 561         return desc;
 562 }
 563
 564 static struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *get_toptype_ttos(int ifmw)
 565 {
 566         struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 567         struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
 568
 569         for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
 570             desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
 571                 if (IFM_TYPE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
 572                         break;
 573
 574         return ttos;
 575 }
 576
 577 static struct ifmedia_description *get_subtype_desc(int ifmw,
 578     struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos)
 579 {
 580         int i;
 581         struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 582
 583         for (i = 0; ttos->subtypes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
 584                 if (ttos->subtypes[i].alias)
 585                         continue;
 586                 for (desc = ttos->subtypes[i].desc;
 587                     desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
 588                         if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
 589                                 return desc;
 590                 }
 591         }
 592
 593         return NULL;
 594 }
 595
 596 static struct ifmedia_description *get_mode_desc(int ifmw,
 597     struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos)
 598 {
 599         int i;
 600         struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 601
 602         for (i = 0; ttos->modes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
 603                 if (ttos->modes[i].alias)
 604                         continue;
 605                 for (desc = ttos->modes[i].desc;
 606                     desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
 607                         if (IFM_MODE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
 608                                 return desc;
 609                 }
 610         }
 611
 612         return NULL;
 613 }
 614
 615 static void
 616 print_media_word(int ifmw, int print_toptype)
 617 {
 618         struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 619         struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
 620         int seen_option = 0, i;
 621
 622         /* Find the top-level interface type. */
 623         desc = get_toptype_desc(ifmw);
 624         ttos = get_toptype_ttos(ifmw);
 625         if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL) {
 626                 printf("<unknown type>");
 627                 return;
 628         } else if (print_toptype) {
 629                 printf("%s", desc->ifmt_string);
 630         }
 631
 632         /*
 633          * Don't print the top-level type; it's not like we can
 634          * change it, or anything.
 635          */
 636
 637         /* Find subtype. */
 638         desc = get_subtype_desc(ifmw, ttos);
 639         if (desc != NULL)
 640                 goto got_subtype;
 641
 642         /* Falling to here means unknown subtype. */
 643         printf("<unknown subtype>");
 644         return;
 645
 646  got_subtype:
 647         if (print_toptype)
 648                 putchar(' ');
 649
 650         printf("%s", desc->ifmt_string);
 651
 652         if (print_toptype) {
 653                 desc = get_mode_desc(ifmw, ttos);
 654                 if (desc != NULL && strcasecmp("autoselect", desc->ifmt_string))
 655                         printf(" mode %s", desc->ifmt_string);
 656         }
 657
 658         /* Find options. */
 659         for (i = 0; ttos->options[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
 660                 if (ttos->options[i].alias)
 661                         continue;
 662                 for (desc = ttos->options[i].desc;
 663                     desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
 664                         if (ifmw & desc->ifmt_word) {
 665                                 if (seen_option == 0)
 666                                         printf(" <");
 667                                 printf("%s%s", seen_option++ ? "," : "",
 668                                     desc->ifmt_string);
 669                         }
 670                 }
 671         }
 672         printf("%s", seen_option ? ">" : "");
 673 }
 674
 675 static void
 676 print_media_word_ifconfig(int ifmw)
 677 {
 678         struct ifmedia_description *desc;
 679         struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
 680         int i;
 681
 682         /* Find the top-level interface type. */
 683         desc = get_toptype_desc(ifmw);
 684         ttos = get_toptype_ttos(ifmw);
 685         if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL) {
 686                 printf("<unknown type>");
 687                 return;
 688         }
 689
 690         /*
 691          * Don't print the top-level type; it's not like we can
 692          * change it, or anything.
 693          */
 694
 695         /* Find subtype. */
 696         desc = get_subtype_desc(ifmw, ttos);
 697         if (desc != NULL)
 698                 goto got_subtype;
 699
 700         /* Falling to here means unknown subtype. */
 701         printf("<unknown subtype>");
 702         return;
 703
 704  got_subtype:
 705         printf("media %s", desc->ifmt_string);
 706
 707         desc = get_mode_desc(ifmw, ttos);
 708         if (desc != NULL)
 709                 printf(" mode %s", desc->ifmt_string);
 710
 711         /* Find options. */
 712         for (i = 0; ttos->options[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
 713                 if (ttos->options[i].alias)
 714                         continue;
 715                 for (desc = ttos->options[i].desc;
 716                     desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
 717                         if (ifmw & desc->ifmt_word) {
 718                                 printf(" mediaopt %s", desc->ifmt_string);
 719                         }
 720                 }
 721         }
 722 }
 723
 724 /**********************************************************************
 725  * ...until here.
 726  **********************************************************************/
 727
 728 static struct cmd media_cmds[] = {
 729         DEF_CMD_ARG("media",    setmedia),
 730         DEF_CMD_ARG("mode",     setmediamode),
 731         DEF_CMD_ARG("mediaopt", setmediaopt),
 732         DEF_CMD_ARG("-mediaopt",unsetmediaopt),
 733 };
 734 static struct afswtch af_media = {
 735         .af_name        = "af_media",
 736         .af_af          = AF_UNSPEC,
 737         .af_other_status = media_status,
 738 };
 739
 740 static __constructor(101) void
 741 ifmedia_ctor(void)
 742 {
 743         size_t i;
 744
 745         for (i = 0; i < nitems(media_cmds);  i++)
 746                 cmd_register(&media_cmds[i]);
 747         af_register(&af_media);
 748 }