2 * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
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5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
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15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
27 #include "intel_drv.h"
30 * DOC: csr support for dmc
32 * Display Context Save and Restore (CSR) firmware support added from gen9
33 * onwards to drive newly added DMC (Display microcontroller) in display
34 * engine to save and restore the state of display engine when it enter into
35 * low-power state and comes back to normal.
37 * Firmware loading status will be one of the below states: FW_UNINITIALIZED,
38 * FW_LOADED, FW_FAILED.
40 * Once the firmware is written into the registers status will be moved from
41 * FW_UNINITIALIZED to FW_LOADED and for any erroneous condition status will
42 * be moved to FW_FAILED.
45 #define I915_CSR_SKL "i915/skl_dmc_ver1.bin"
46 #define I915_CSR_BXT "i915/bxt_dmc_ver1.bin"
48 MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_SKL);
49 MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_BXT);
52 * SKL CSR registers for DC5 and DC6
54 #define CSR_PROGRAM(i) (0x80000 + (i) * 4)
55 #define CSR_SSP_BASE_ADDR_GEN9 0x00002FC0
56 #define CSR_HTP_ADDR_SKL 0x00500034
57 #define CSR_SSP_BASE 0x8F074
58 #define CSR_HTP_SKL 0x8F004
59 #define CSR_LAST_WRITE 0x8F034
60 #define CSR_LAST_WRITE_VALUE 0xc003b400
61 /* MMIO address range for CSR program (0x80000 - 0x82FFF) */
62 #define CSR_MAX_FW_SIZE 0x2FFF
63 #define CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET 0xFFFFFFFF
64 #define CSR_MMIO_START_RANGE 0x80000
65 #define CSR_MMIO_END_RANGE 0x8FFFF
67 struct intel_css_header {
71 /* Includes the DMC specific header in dwords */
74 /* always value would be 0x10000 */
81 uint32_t module_vendor;
83 /* in YYYYMMDD format */
86 /* Size in dwords (CSS_Headerlen + PackageHeaderLen + dmc FWsLen)/4 */
93 uint32_t modulus_size;
96 uint32_t exponent_size;
99 uint32_t reserved1[12];
105 uint32_t reserved2[8];
108 uint32_t kernel_header_info;
111 struct intel_fw_info {
114 /* Stepping (A, B, C, ..., *). * is a wildcard */
117 /* Sub-stepping (0, 1, ..., *). * is a wildcard */
124 struct intel_package_header {
125 /* DMC container header length in dwords */
126 unsigned char header_len;
128 /* always value would be 0x01 */
129 unsigned char header_ver;
131 unsigned char reserved[10];
133 /* Number of valid entries in the FWInfo array below */
134 uint32_t num_entries;
136 struct intel_fw_info fw_info[20];
139 struct intel_dmc_header {
140 /* always value would be 0x40403E3E */
143 /* DMC binary header length */
144 unsigned char header_len;
147 unsigned char header_ver;
155 /* Firmware program size (excluding header) in dwords */
158 /* Major Minor version */
161 /* Number of valid MMIO cycles present. */
165 uint32_t mmioaddr[8];
168 uint32_t mmiodata[8];
171 unsigned char dfile[32];
173 uint32_t reserved1[2];
176 struct stepping_info {
181 static const struct stepping_info skl_stepping_info[] = {
182 {'A', '0'}, {'B', '0'}, {'C', '0'},
183 {'D', '0'}, {'E', '0'}, {'F', '0'},
184 {'G', '0'}, {'H', '0'}, {'I', '0'}
188 static struct stepping_info bxt_stepping_info[] = {
189 {'A', '0'}, {'A', '1'}, {'A', '2'},
190 {'B', '0'}, {'B', '1'}, {'B', '2'}
193 static char intel_get_stepping(struct drm_device *dev)
195 if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev) && (dev->pdev->revision <
196 ARRAY_SIZE(skl_stepping_info)))
197 return skl_stepping_info[dev->pdev->revision].stepping;
198 else if (IS_BROXTON(dev) && (dev->pdev->revision <
199 ARRAY_SIZE(bxt_stepping_info)))
200 return bxt_stepping_info[dev->pdev->revision].stepping;
205 static char intel_get_substepping(struct drm_device *dev)
207 if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev) && (dev->pdev->revision <
208 ARRAY_SIZE(skl_stepping_info)))
209 return skl_stepping_info[dev->pdev->revision].substepping;
210 else if (IS_BROXTON(dev) && (dev->pdev->revision <
211 ARRAY_SIZE(bxt_stepping_info)))
212 return bxt_stepping_info[dev->pdev->revision].substepping;
219 * intel_csr_load_status_get() - to get firmware loading status.
220 * @dev_priv: i915 device.
222 * This function helps to get the firmware loading status.
224 * Return: Firmware loading status.
226 enum csr_state intel_csr_load_status_get(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
228 enum csr_state state;
230 mutex_lock(&dev_priv->csr_lock);
231 state = dev_priv->csr.state;
232 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->csr_lock);
238 * intel_csr_load_status_set() - help to set firmware loading status.
239 * @dev_priv: i915 device.
240 * @state: enumeration of firmware loading status.
242 * Set the firmware loading status.
244 void intel_csr_load_status_set(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
245 enum csr_state state)
247 mutex_lock(&dev_priv->csr_lock);
248 dev_priv->csr.state = state;
249 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->csr_lock);
253 * intel_csr_load_program() - write the firmware from memory to register.
256 * CSR firmware is read from a .bin file and kept in internal memory one time.
257 * Everytime display comes back from low power state this function is called to
258 * copy the firmware from internal memory to registers.
260 void intel_csr_load_program(struct drm_device *dev)
262 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
263 u32 *payload = dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload;
267 DRM_ERROR("No CSR support available for this platform\n");
272 * FIXME: Firmware gets lost on S3/S4, but not when entering system
273 * standby or suspend-to-idle (which is just like forced runtime pm).
274 * Unfortunately the ACPI subsystem doesn't yet give us a way to
275 * differentiate this, hence figure it out with this hack.
277 if (I915_READ(CSR_PROGRAM(0)))
280 mutex_lock(&dev_priv->csr_lock);
281 fw_size = dev_priv->csr.dmc_fw_size;
282 for (i = 0; i < fw_size; i++)
283 I915_WRITE(CSR_PROGRAM(i), payload[i]);
285 for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->csr.mmio_count; i++) {
286 I915_WRITE(dev_priv->csr.mmioaddr[i],
287 dev_priv->csr.mmiodata[i]);
290 dev_priv->csr.state = FW_LOADED;
291 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->csr_lock);
295 static void finish_csr_load(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
297 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = context;
298 struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
299 struct intel_css_header *css_header;
300 struct intel_package_header *package_header;
301 struct intel_dmc_header *dmc_header;
302 struct intel_csr *csr = &dev_priv->csr;
303 char stepping = intel_get_stepping(dev);
304 char substepping = intel_get_substepping(dev);
305 uint32_t dmc_offset = CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET, readcount = 0, nbytes;
307 uint32_t *dmc_payload;
308 bool fw_loaded = false;
311 i915_firmware_load_error_print(csr->fw_path, 0);
315 if ((stepping == -ENODATA) || (substepping == -ENODATA)) {
316 DRM_ERROR("Unknown stepping info, firmware loading failed\n");
320 /* Extract CSS Header information*/
321 css_header = (struct intel_css_header *)fw->data;
322 if (sizeof(struct intel_css_header) !=
323 (css_header->header_len * 4)) {
324 DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong CSS header length %u bytes\n",
325 (css_header->header_len * 4));
328 readcount += sizeof(struct intel_css_header);
330 /* Extract Package Header information*/
331 package_header = (struct intel_package_header *)
332 &fw->data[readcount];
333 if (sizeof(struct intel_package_header) !=
334 (package_header->header_len * 4)) {
335 DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong package header length %u bytes\n",
336 (package_header->header_len * 4));
339 readcount += sizeof(struct intel_package_header);
341 /* Search for dmc_offset to find firware binary. */
342 for (i = 0; i < package_header->num_entries; i++) {
343 if (package_header->fw_info[i].substepping == '*' &&
344 stepping == package_header->fw_info[i].stepping) {
345 dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset;
347 } else if (stepping == package_header->fw_info[i].stepping &&
348 substepping == package_header->fw_info[i].substepping) {
349 dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset;
351 } else if (package_header->fw_info[i].stepping == '*' &&
352 package_header->fw_info[i].substepping == '*')
353 dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset;
355 if (dmc_offset == CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET) {
356 DRM_ERROR("Firmware not supported for %c stepping\n", stepping);
359 readcount += dmc_offset;
361 /* Extract dmc_header information. */
362 dmc_header = (struct intel_dmc_header *)&fw->data[readcount];
363 if (sizeof(struct intel_dmc_header) != (dmc_header->header_len)) {
364 DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong dmc header length %u bytes\n",
365 (dmc_header->header_len));
368 readcount += sizeof(struct intel_dmc_header);
370 /* Cache the dmc header info. */
371 if (dmc_header->mmio_count > ARRAY_SIZE(csr->mmioaddr)) {
372 DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong mmio count %u\n",
373 dmc_header->mmio_count);
376 csr->mmio_count = dmc_header->mmio_count;
377 for (i = 0; i < dmc_header->mmio_count; i++) {
378 if (dmc_header->mmioaddr[i] < CSR_MMIO_START_RANGE ||
379 dmc_header->mmioaddr[i] > CSR_MMIO_END_RANGE) {
380 DRM_ERROR(" Firmware has wrong mmio address 0x%x\n",
381 dmc_header->mmioaddr[i]);
384 csr->mmioaddr[i] = dmc_header->mmioaddr[i];
385 csr->mmiodata[i] = dmc_header->mmiodata[i];
388 /* fw_size is in dwords, so multiplied by 4 to convert into bytes. */
389 nbytes = dmc_header->fw_size * 4;
390 if (nbytes > CSR_MAX_FW_SIZE) {
391 DRM_ERROR("CSR firmware too big (%u) bytes\n", nbytes);
394 csr->dmc_fw_size = dmc_header->fw_size;
396 csr->dmc_payload = kmalloc(nbytes, M_DRM, M_WAITOK);
397 if (!csr->dmc_payload) {
398 DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed for dmc payload\n");
402 dmc_payload = csr->dmc_payload;
403 memcpy(dmc_payload, &fw->data[readcount], nbytes);
405 /* load csr program during system boot, as needed for DC states */
406 intel_csr_load_program(dev);
409 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Finished loading %s\n", dev_priv->csr.fw_path);
412 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
414 intel_csr_load_status_set(dev_priv, FW_FAILED);
416 release_firmware(fw);
421 * intel_csr_ucode_init() - initialize the firmware loading.
424 * This function is called at the time of loading the display driver to read
425 * firmware from a .bin file and copied into a internal memory.
427 void intel_csr_ucode_init(struct drm_device *dev)
430 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
431 struct intel_csr *csr = &dev_priv->csr;
438 csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_SKL;
439 else if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))
440 csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_BXT;
442 DRM_ERROR("Unexpected: no known CSR firmware for platform\n");
443 intel_csr_load_status_set(dev_priv, FW_FAILED);
447 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Loading %s\n", csr->fw_path);
450 * Obtain a runtime pm reference, until CSR is loaded,
451 * to avoid entering runtime-suspend.
453 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
455 /* CSR supported for platform, load firmware */
456 ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, true, csr->fw_path,
457 &dev_priv->dev->pdev->dev,
458 GFP_KERNEL, dev_priv,
461 i915_firmware_load_error_print(csr->fw_path, ret);
462 intel_csr_load_status_set(dev_priv, FW_FAILED);
468 * intel_csr_ucode_fini() - unload the CSR firmware.
471 * Firmmware unloading includes freeing the internal momory and reset the
472 * firmware loading status.
474 void intel_csr_ucode_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
477 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
482 intel_csr_load_status_set(dev_priv, FW_FAILED);
483 kfree(dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload);
487 void assert_csr_loaded(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
489 WARN_ONCE(intel_csr_load_status_get(dev_priv) != FW_LOADED,
490 "CSR is not loaded.\n");
491 WARN_ONCE(!I915_READ(CSR_PROGRAM(0)),
492 "CSR program storage start is NULL\n");
493 WARN_ONCE(!I915_READ(CSR_SSP_BASE), "CSR SSP Base Not fine\n");
494 WARN_ONCE(!I915_READ(CSR_HTP_SKL), "CSR HTP Not fine\n");