2 * Copyright (c) 1997 Bruce Evans.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/isa/ipl_funcs.c,v 1.32.2.5 2002/12/17 18:04:02 sam Exp $
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
33 #include <machine/ipl.h>
34 #include <machine/globals.h>
35 #include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h>
38 * Bits in the ipending bitmap variable must be set atomically because
39 * ipending may be manipulated by interrupts or other cpu's without holding
42 * Note: setbits uses a locked or, making simple cases MP safe.
44 #define DO_SETBITS(name, var, bits) \
47 atomic_set_int(var, bits); \
50 DO_SETBITS(setdelayed, &ipending, loadandclear(&idelayed))
52 DO_SETBITS(setsoftcamnet,&ipending, SWI_CAMNET_PENDING)
53 DO_SETBITS(setsoftcambio,&ipending, SWI_CAMBIO_PENDING)
54 DO_SETBITS(setsoftclock, &ipending, SWI_CLOCK_PENDING)
55 DO_SETBITS(setsoftnet, &ipending, SWI_NET_PENDING)
56 DO_SETBITS(setsofttty, &ipending, SWI_TTY_PENDING)
57 DO_SETBITS(setsoftvm, &ipending, SWI_VM_PENDING)
58 DO_SETBITS(setsofttq, &ipending, SWI_TQ_PENDING)
59 DO_SETBITS(setsoftcrypto,&ipending, SWI_CRYPTO_PENDING)
61 DO_SETBITS(schedsoftcamnet, &idelayed, SWI_CAMNET_PENDING)
62 DO_SETBITS(schedsoftcambio, &idelayed, SWI_CAMBIO_PENDING)
63 DO_SETBITS(schedsoftnet, &idelayed, SWI_NET_PENDING)
64 DO_SETBITS(schedsofttty, &idelayed, SWI_TTY_PENDING)
65 DO_SETBITS(schedsoftvm, &idelayed, SWI_VM_PENDING)
66 DO_SETBITS(schedsofttq, &idelayed, SWI_TQ_PENDING)
69 softclockpending(void)
71 return (ipending & SWI_CLOCK_PENDING);
75 * Support for SPL assertions.
78 #ifdef INVARIANT_SUPPORT
80 #define SPLASSERT_IGNORE 0
81 #define SPLASSERT_LOG 1
82 #define SPLASSERT_PANIC 2
84 static int splassertmode = SPLASSERT_LOG;
85 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, splassertmode, CTLFLAG_RW,
86 &splassertmode, 0, "Set the mode of SPLASSERT");
87 TUNABLE_INT("kern.splassertmode", &splassertmode);
90 splassertfail(char *str, const char *msg, char *name, int level)
92 switch (splassertmode) {
93 case SPLASSERT_IGNORE:
96 printf(str, msg, name, level);
100 panic(str, msg, name, level);
105 #define GENSPLASSERT(NAME, MODIFIER) \
107 NAME##assert(const char *msg) \
109 if ((cpl & (MODIFIER)) != (MODIFIER)) \
110 splassertfail("%s: not %s, cpl == %#x", \
111 msg, __XSTRING(NAME) + 3, cpl); \
114 #define GENSPLASSERT(NAME, MODIFIER)
117 /************************************************************************
119 ************************************************************************
121 * Implement splXXX(), spl0(), splx(), and splq(). splXXX() disables a
122 * set of interrupts (e.g. splbio() disables interrupts relating to
123 * device I/O) and returns the previous interrupt mask. splx() restores
124 * the previous interrupt mask, spl0() is a special case which enables
125 * all interrupts and is typically used inside i386/i386 swtch.s and
126 * fork_trampoline. splq() is a generic version of splXXX().
128 * The SPL routines mess around with the 'cpl' global, which masks
129 * interrupts. Interrupts are not *actually* masked. What happens is
130 * that if an interrupt masked by the cpl occurs, the appropriate bit
131 * in 'ipending' is set and the interrupt is defered. When we clear
132 * bits in the cpl we must check to see if any ipending interrupts have
133 * been unmasked and issue the synchronously, which is what the splz()
136 * Because the cpl is often saved and restored in a nested fashion, cpl
137 * modifications are only allowed in the SMP case when the MP lock is held
138 * to prevent multiple processes from tripping over each other's masks.
139 * The cpl is saved when you do a context switch (mi_switch()) and restored
140 * when your process gets cpu again.
142 * An interrupt routine is allowed to modify the cpl as long as it restores
143 * it prior to returning (thus the interrupted mainline code doesn't notice
144 * anything amiss). For the SMP case, the interrupt routine must hold
145 * the MP lock for any cpl manipulation.
147 * Likewise, due to the deterministic nature of cpl modifications, we do
148 * NOT need to use locked instructions to modify it.
153 #define GENSPL(NAME, OP, MODIFIER, PC) \
154 GENSPLASSERT(NAME, MODIFIER) \
155 unsigned NAME(void) \
181 splq(intrmask_t mask)
183 intrmask_t tmp = cpl;
190 #include <machine/smp.h>
191 #include <machine/smptests.h>
196 * Mostly the same as the non-SMP case now, but it didn't used to be
200 #define GENSPL(NAME, OP, MODIFIER, PC) \
201 GENSPLASSERT(NAME, MODIFIER) \
202 unsigned NAME(void) \
213 * spl0() - unmask all interrupts
215 * The MP lock must be held on entry
216 * This routine may only be called from mainline code.
221 KASSERT(inside_intr == 0, ("spl0: called from interrupt"));
228 * splx() - restore previous interrupt mask
230 * The MP lock must be held on entry
237 if (inside_intr == 0 && (ipending & ~cpl) != 0)
243 * splq() - blocks specified interrupts
245 * The MP lock must be held on entry
248 splq(intrmask_t mask)
250 intrmask_t tmp = cpl;
257 /* Finally, generate the actual spl*() functions */
259 /* NAME: OP: MODIFIER: PC: */
260 GENSPL(splbio, |=, bio_imask, 2)
261 GENSPL(splcam, |=, cam_imask, 7)
262 GENSPL(splclock, =, HWI_MASK | SWI_MASK, 3)
263 GENSPL(splhigh, =, HWI_MASK | SWI_MASK, 4)
264 GENSPL(splimp, |=, net_imask, 5)
265 GENSPL(splnet, |=, SWI_NET_MASK, 6)
266 GENSPL(splsoftcam, |=, SWI_CAMBIO_MASK | SWI_CAMNET_MASK, 8)
267 GENSPL(splsoftcambio, |=, SWI_CAMBIO_MASK, 9)
268 GENSPL(splsoftcamnet, |=, SWI_CAMNET_MASK, 10)
269 GENSPL(splsoftclock, =, SWI_CLOCK_MASK, 11)
270 GENSPL(splsofttty, |=, SWI_TTY_MASK, 12)
271 GENSPL(splsoftvm, |=, SWI_VM_MASK, 16)
272 GENSPL(splsofttq, |=, SWI_TQ_MASK, 17)
273 GENSPL(splstatclock, |=, stat_imask, 13)
274 GENSPL(spltty, |=, tty_imask, 14)
275 GENSPL(splvm, |=, net_imask | bio_imask | cam_imask, 15)
276 GENSPL(splcrypto, |=, net_imask | SWI_NET_MASK | SWI_CRYPTO_MASK,16)