Import sendmail 8.13.6
[dragonfly.git] / contrib / sendmail-8.13.6 / sendmail / savemail.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2003 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *      All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13
14 #include <sendmail.h>
15
16 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: savemail.c,v 8.306 2006/02/25 02:16:53 ca Exp $")
17
18 static bool     errbody __P((MCI *, ENVELOPE *, char *));
19 static bool     pruneroute __P((char *));
20
21 /*
22 **  SAVEMAIL -- Save mail on error
23 **
24 **      If mailing back errors, mail it back to the originator
25 **      together with an error message; otherwise, just put it in
26 **      dead.letter in the user's home directory (if he exists on
27 **      this machine).
28 **
29 **      Parameters:
30 **              e -- the envelope containing the message in error.
31 **              sendbody -- if true, also send back the body of the
32 **                      message; otherwise just send the header.
33 **
34 **      Returns:
35 **              true if savemail panic'ed, (i.e., the data file should
36 **              be preserved by dropenvelope())
37 **
38 **      Side Effects:
39 **              Saves the letter, by writing or mailing it back to the
40 **              sender, or by putting it in dead.letter in her home
41 **              directory.
42 */
43
44 /* defines for state machine */
45 #define ESM_REPORT              0       /* report to sender's terminal */
46 #define ESM_MAIL                1       /* mail back to sender */
47 #define ESM_QUIET               2       /* mail has already been returned */
48 #define ESM_DEADLETTER          3       /* save in ~/dead.letter */
49 #define ESM_POSTMASTER          4       /* return to postmaster */
50 #define ESM_DEADLETTERDROP      5       /* save in DeadLetterDrop */
51 #define ESM_PANIC               6       /* call loseqfile() */
52 #define ESM_DONE                7       /* message is successfully delivered */
53
54 bool
55 savemail(e, sendbody)
56         register ENVELOPE *e;
57         bool sendbody;
58 {
59         register SM_FILE_T *fp;
60         bool panic = false;
61         int state;
62         auto ADDRESS *q = NULL;
63         register char *p;
64         MCI mcibuf;
65         int flags;
66         long sff;
67         char buf[MAXLINE + 1];
68         char dlbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
69         SM_MBDB_T user;
70
71
72         if (tTd(6, 1))
73         {
74                 sm_dprintf("\nsavemail, errormode = %c, id = %s, ExitStat = %d\n  e_from=",
75                         e->e_errormode, e->e_id == NULL ? "NONE" : e->e_id,
76                         ExitStat);
77                 printaddr(sm_debug_file(), &e->e_from, false);
78         }
79
80         if (e->e_id == NULL)
81         {
82                 /* can't return a message with no id */
83                 return panic;
84         }
85
86         /*
87         **  In the unhappy event we don't know who to return the mail
88         **  to, make someone up.
89         */
90
91         if (e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL)
92         {
93                 e->e_sender = "Postmaster";
94                 if (parseaddr(e->e_sender, &e->e_from,
95                               RF_COPYPARSE|RF_SENDERADDR,
96                               '\0', NULL, e, false) == NULL)
97                 {
98                         syserr("553 5.3.5 Cannot parse Postmaster!");
99                         finis(true, true, EX_SOFTWARE);
100                 }
101         }
102         e->e_to = NULL;
103
104         /*
105         **  Basic state machine.
106         **
107         **      This machine runs through the following states:
108         **
109         **      ESM_QUIET       Errors have already been printed iff the
110         **                      sender is local.
111         **      ESM_REPORT      Report directly to the sender's terminal.
112         **      ESM_MAIL        Mail response to the sender.
113         **      ESM_DEADLETTER  Save response in ~/dead.letter.
114         **      ESM_POSTMASTER  Mail response to the postmaster.
115         **      ESM_DEADLETTERDROP
116         **                      If DeadLetterDrop set, save it there.
117         **      ESM_PANIC       Save response anywhere possible.
118         */
119
120         /* determine starting state */
121         switch (e->e_errormode)
122         {
123           case EM_WRITE:
124                 state = ESM_REPORT;
125                 break;
126
127           case EM_BERKNET:
128           case EM_MAIL:
129                 state = ESM_MAIL;
130                 break;
131
132           case EM_PRINT:
133           case '\0':
134                 state = ESM_QUIET;
135                 break;
136
137           case EM_QUIET:
138                 /* no need to return anything at all */
139                 return panic;
140
141           default:
142                 syserr("554 5.3.0 savemail: bogus errormode x%x",
143                        e->e_errormode);
144                 state = ESM_MAIL;
145                 break;
146         }
147
148         /* if this is already an error response, send to postmaster */
149         if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
150         {
151                 if (e->e_parent != NULL &&
152                     bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_parent->e_flags))
153                 {
154                         /* got an error sending a response -- can it */
155                         return panic;
156                 }
157                 state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
158         }
159
160         while (state != ESM_DONE)
161         {
162                 if (tTd(6, 5))
163                         sm_dprintf("  state %d\n", state);
164
165                 switch (state)
166                 {
167                   case ESM_QUIET:
168                         if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
169                                 state = ESM_DEADLETTER;
170                         else
171                                 state = ESM_MAIL;
172                         break;
173
174                   case ESM_REPORT:
175
176                         /*
177                         **  If the user is still logged in on the same terminal,
178                         **  then write the error messages back to hir (sic).
179                         */
180
181 #if USE_TTYPATH
182                         p = ttypath();
183 #else /* USE_TTYPATH */
184                         p = NULL;
185 #endif /* USE_TTYPATH */
186
187                         if (p == NULL || sm_io_reopen(SmFtStdio,
188                                                       SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
189                                                       p, SM_IO_WRONLY, NULL,
190                                                       smioout) == NULL)
191                         {
192                                 state = ESM_MAIL;
193                                 break;
194                         }
195
196                         expand("\201n", buf, sizeof buf, e);
197                         (void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
198                                              "\r\nMessage from %s...\r\n", buf);
199                         (void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
200                                              "Errors occurred while sending mail.\r\n");
201                         if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
202                         {
203                                 (void) bfrewind(e->e_xfp);
204                                 (void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
205                                                      "Transcript follows:\r\n");
206                                 while (sm_io_fgets(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
207                                                    buf, sizeof buf) != NULL &&
208                                        !sm_io_error(smioout))
209                                         (void) sm_io_fputs(smioout,
210                                                            SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
211                                                            buf);
212                         }
213                         else
214                         {
215                                 syserr("Cannot open %s",
216                                        queuename(e, XSCRPT_LETTER));
217                                 (void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
218                                                      "Transcript of session is unavailable.\r\n");
219                         }
220                         (void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
221                                              "Original message will be saved in dead.letter.\r\n");
222                         state = ESM_DEADLETTER;
223                         break;
224
225                   case ESM_MAIL:
226                         /*
227                         **  If mailing back, do it.
228                         **      Throw away all further output.  Don't alias,
229                         **      since this could cause loops, e.g., if joe
230                         **      mails to joe@x, and for some reason the network
231                         **      for @x is down, then the response gets sent to
232                         **      joe@x, which gives a response, etc.  Also force
233                         **      the mail to be delivered even if a version of
234                         **      it has already been sent to the sender.
235                         **
236                         **  If this is a configuration or local software
237                         **      error, send to the local postmaster as well,
238                         **      since the originator can't do anything
239                         **      about it anyway.  Note that this is a full
240                         **      copy of the message (intentionally) so that
241                         **      the Postmaster can forward things along.
242                         */
243
244                         if (ExitStat == EX_CONFIG || ExitStat == EX_SOFTWARE)
245                         {
246                                 (void) sendtolist("postmaster", NULLADDR,
247                                                   &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
248                         }
249                         if (!emptyaddr(&e->e_from))
250                         {
251                                 char from[TOBUFSIZE];
252
253                                 if (sm_strlcpy(from, e->e_from.q_paddr,
254                                                 sizeof from) >= sizeof from)
255                                 {
256                                         state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
257                                         break;
258                                 }
259
260                                 if (!DontPruneRoutes)
261                                         (void) pruneroute(from);
262
263                                 (void) sendtolist(from, NULLADDR,
264                                                   &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
265                         }
266
267                         /*
268                         **  Deliver a non-delivery report to the
269                         **  Postmaster-designate (not necessarily
270                         **  Postmaster).  This does not include the
271                         **  body of the message, for privacy reasons.
272                         **  You really shouldn't need this.
273                         */
274
275                         e->e_flags |= EF_PM_NOTIFY;
276
277                         /* check to see if there are any good addresses */
278                         for (q = e->e_errorqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
279                         {
280                                 if (QS_IS_SENDABLE(q->q_state))
281                                         break;
282                         }
283                         if (q == NULL)
284                         {
285                                 /* this is an error-error */
286                                 state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
287                                 break;
288                         }
289                         if (returntosender(e->e_message, e->e_errorqueue,
290                                            sendbody ? RTSF_SEND_BODY
291                                                     : RTSF_NO_BODY,
292                                            e) == 0)
293                         {
294                                 state = ESM_DONE;
295                                 break;
296                         }
297
298                         /* didn't work -- return to postmaster */
299                         state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
300                         break;
301
302                   case ESM_POSTMASTER:
303                         /*
304                         **  Similar to previous case, but to system postmaster.
305                         */
306
307                         q = NULL;
308                         expand(DoubleBounceAddr, buf, sizeof buf, e);
309
310                         /*
311                         **  Just drop it on the floor if DoubleBounceAddr
312                         **  expands to an empty string.
313                         */
314
315                         if (*buf == '\0')
316                         {
317                                 state = ESM_DONE;
318                                 break;
319                         }
320                         if (sendtolist(buf, NULLADDR, &q, 0, e) <= 0)
321                         {
322                                 syserr("553 5.3.0 cannot parse %s!", buf);
323                                 ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
324                                 state = ESM_DEADLETTERDROP;
325                                 break;
326                         }
327                         flags = RTSF_PM_BOUNCE;
328                         if (sendbody)
329                                 flags |= RTSF_SEND_BODY;
330                         if (returntosender(e->e_message, q, flags, e) == 0)
331                         {
332                                 state = ESM_DONE;
333                                 break;
334                         }
335
336                         /* didn't work -- last resort */
337                         state = ESM_DEADLETTERDROP;
338                         break;
339
340                   case ESM_DEADLETTER:
341                         /*
342                         **  Save the message in dead.letter.
343                         **      If we weren't mailing back, and the user is
344                         **      local, we should save the message in
345                         **      ~/dead.letter so that the poor person doesn't
346                         **      have to type it over again -- and we all know
347                         **      what poor typists UNIX users are.
348                         */
349
350                         p = NULL;
351                         if (bitnset(M_HASPWENT, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
352                         {
353                                 if (e->e_from.q_home != NULL)
354                                         p = e->e_from.q_home;
355                                 else if (sm_mbdb_lookup(e->e_from.q_user, &user)
356                                          == EX_OK &&
357                                          *user.mbdb_homedir != '\0')
358                                         p = user.mbdb_homedir;
359                         }
360                         if (p == NULL || e->e_dfp == NULL)
361                         {
362                                 /* no local directory or no data file */
363                                 state = ESM_MAIL;
364                                 break;
365                         }
366
367                         /* we have a home directory; write dead.letter */
368                         macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, 'z', p);
369
370                         /* get the sender for the UnixFromLine */
371                         p = macvalue('g', e);
372                         macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
373
374                         expand("\201z/dead.letter", dlbuf, sizeof dlbuf, e);
375                         sff = SFF_CREAT|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_RUNASREALUID;
376                         if (RealUid == 0)
377                                 sff |= SFF_ROOTOK;
378                         e->e_to = dlbuf;
379                         if (writable(dlbuf, NULL, sff) &&
380                             mailfile(dlbuf, FileMailer, NULL, sff, e) == EX_OK)
381                         {
382                                 int oldverb = Verbose;
383
384                                 if (OpMode != MD_DAEMON && OpMode != MD_SMTP)
385                                         Verbose = 1;
386                                 if (Verbose > 0)
387                                         message("Saved message in %s", dlbuf);
388                                 Verbose = oldverb;
389                                 macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', p);
390                                 state = ESM_DONE;
391                                 break;
392                         }
393                         macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', p);
394                         state = ESM_MAIL;
395                         break;
396
397                   case ESM_DEADLETTERDROP:
398                         /*
399                         **  Log the mail in DeadLetterDrop file.
400                         */
401
402                         if (e->e_class < 0)
403                         {
404                                 state = ESM_DONE;
405                                 break;
406                         }
407
408                         if ((SafeFileEnv != NULL && SafeFileEnv[0] != '\0') ||
409                             DeadLetterDrop == NULL ||
410                             DeadLetterDrop[0] == '\0')
411                         {
412                                 state = ESM_PANIC;
413                                 break;
414                         }
415
416                         sff = SFF_CREAT|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_MUSTOWN;
417                         if (!writable(DeadLetterDrop, NULL, sff) ||
418                             (fp = safefopen(DeadLetterDrop, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND,
419                                             FileMode, sff)) == NULL)
420                         {
421                                 state = ESM_PANIC;
422                                 break;
423                         }
424
425                         memset(&mcibuf, '\0', sizeof mcibuf);
426                         mcibuf.mci_out = fp;
427                         mcibuf.mci_mailer = FileMailer;
428                         if (bitnset(M_7BITS, FileMailer->m_flags))
429                                 mcibuf.mci_flags |= MCIF_7BIT;
430
431                         /* get the sender for the UnixFromLine */
432                         p = macvalue('g', e);
433                         macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
434
435                         if (!putfromline(&mcibuf, e) ||
436                             !(*e->e_puthdr)(&mcibuf, e->e_header, e,
437                                         M87F_OUTER) ||
438                             !(*e->e_putbody)(&mcibuf, e, NULL) ||
439                             !putline("\n", &mcibuf) ||
440                             sm_io_flush(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) == SM_IO_EOF ||
441                             sm_io_error(fp) ||
442                             sm_io_close(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) < 0)
443                                 state = ESM_PANIC;
444                         else
445                         {
446                                 int oldverb = Verbose;
447
448                                 if (OpMode != MD_DAEMON && OpMode != MD_SMTP)
449                                         Verbose = 1;
450                                 if (Verbose > 0)
451                                         message("Saved message in %s",
452                                                 DeadLetterDrop);
453                                 Verbose = oldverb;
454                                 if (LogLevel > 3)
455                                         sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, e->e_id,
456                                                   "Saved message in %s",
457                                                   DeadLetterDrop);
458                                 state = ESM_DONE;
459                         }
460                         macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', p);
461                         break;
462
463                   default:
464                         syserr("554 5.3.5 savemail: unknown state %d", state);
465                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
466
467                   case ESM_PANIC:
468                         /* leave the locked queue & transcript files around */
469                         loseqfile(e, "savemail panic");
470                         panic = true;
471                         errno = 0;
472                         syserr("554 savemail: cannot save rejected email anywhere");
473                         state = ESM_DONE;
474                         break;
475                 }
476         }
477         return panic;
478 }
479 /*
480 **  RETURNTOSENDER -- return a message to the sender with an error.
481 **
482 **      Parameters:
483 **              msg -- the explanatory message.
484 **              returnq -- the queue of people to send the message to.
485 **              flags -- flags tweaking the operation:
486 **                      RTSF_SENDBODY -- include body of message (otherwise
487 **                              just send the header).
488 **                      RTSF_PMBOUNCE -- this is a postmaster bounce.
489 **              e -- the current envelope.
490 **
491 **      Returns:
492 **              zero -- if everything went ok.
493 **              else -- some error.
494 **
495 **      Side Effects:
496 **              Returns the current message to the sender via mail.
497 */
498
499 #define MAXRETURNS      6       /* max depth of returning messages */
500 #define ERRORFUDGE      1024    /* nominal size of error message text */
501
502 int
503 returntosender(msg, returnq, flags, e)
504         char *msg;
505         ADDRESS *returnq;
506         int flags;
507         register ENVELOPE *e;
508 {
509         register ENVELOPE *ee;
510         ENVELOPE *oldcur = CurEnv;
511         ENVELOPE errenvelope;
512         static int returndepth = 0;
513         register ADDRESS *q;
514         char *p;
515         char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
516
517         if (returnq == NULL)
518                 return -1;
519
520         if (msg == NULL)
521                 msg = "Unable to deliver mail";
522
523         if (tTd(6, 1))
524         {
525                 sm_dprintf("\n*** Return To Sender: msg=\"%s\", depth=%d, e=%p, returnq=",
526                         msg, returndepth, e);
527                 printaddr(sm_debug_file(), returnq, true);
528                 if (tTd(6, 20))
529                 {
530                         sm_dprintf("Sendq=");
531                         printaddr(sm_debug_file(), e->e_sendqueue, true);
532                 }
533         }
534
535         if (++returndepth >= MAXRETURNS)
536         {
537                 if (returndepth != MAXRETURNS)
538                         syserr("554 5.3.0 returntosender: infinite recursion on %s",
539                                returnq->q_paddr);
540                 /* don't "unrecurse" and fake a clean exit */
541                 /* returndepth--; */
542                 return 0;
543         }
544
545         macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
546         macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', NULL);
547
548         /* initialize error envelope */
549         ee = newenvelope(&errenvelope, e, sm_rpool_new_x(NULL));
550         macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'a', "\201b");
551         macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'r', "");
552         macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 's', "localhost");
553         macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, '_', "localhost");
554         clrsessenvelope(ee);
555
556         ee->e_puthdr = putheader;
557         ee->e_putbody = errbody;
558         ee->e_flags |= EF_RESPONSE|EF_METOO;
559         if (!bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags))
560                 ee->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
561         if (bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags))
562         {
563                 ee->e_flags |= EF_DONT_MIME;
564
565                 /*
566                 **  If we can't convert to MIME and we don't pass
567                 **  8-bit, we can't send the body.
568                 */
569
570                 if (bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
571                     !bitset(MM_PASS8BIT, MimeMode))
572                         flags &= ~RTSF_SEND_BODY;
573         }
574
575         ee->e_sendqueue = returnq;
576         ee->e_msgsize = 0;
577         if (bitset(RTSF_SEND_BODY, flags) &&
578             !bitset(PRIV_NOBODYRETN, PrivacyFlags))
579                 ee->e_msgsize = ERRORFUDGE + e->e_msgsize;
580         else
581                 ee->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN;
582
583         if (!setnewqueue(ee))
584         {
585                 syserr("554 5.3.0 returntosender: cannot select queue for %s",
586                                returnq->q_paddr);
587                 ExitStat = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
588                 returndepth--;
589                 return -1;
590         }
591         initsys(ee);
592
593 #if NAMED_BIND
594         _res.retry = TimeOuts.res_retry[RES_TO_FIRST];
595         _res.retrans = TimeOuts.res_retrans[RES_TO_FIRST];
596 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
597         for (q = returnq; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
598         {
599                 if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
600                         continue;
601
602                 q->q_flags &= ~(QHASNOTIFY|Q_PINGFLAGS);
603                 q->q_flags |= QPINGONFAILURE;
604
605                 if (!QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
606                         ee->e_nrcpts++;
607
608                 if (q->q_alias == NULL)
609                         addheader("To", q->q_paddr, 0, ee);
610         }
611
612         if (LogLevel > 5)
613         {
614                 if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
615                         p = "return to sender";
616                 else if (bitset(EF_WARNING, e->e_flags))
617                         p = "sender notify";
618                 else if (bitset(RTSF_PM_BOUNCE, flags))
619                         p = "postmaster notify";
620                 else
621                         p = "DSN";
622                 sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%s: %s: %s",
623                           ee->e_id, p, shortenstring(msg, MAXSHORTSTR));
624         }
625
626         if (SendMIMEErrors)
627         {
628                 addheader("MIME-Version", "1.0", 0, ee);
629                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s.%ld/%.100s",
630                                 ee->e_id, (long)curtime(), MyHostName);
631                 ee->e_msgboundary = sm_rpool_strdup_x(ee->e_rpool, buf);
632                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
633 #if DSN
634                                 "multipart/report; report-type=delivery-status;\n\tboundary=\"%s\"",
635 #else /* DSN */
636                                 "multipart/mixed; boundary=\"%s\"",
637 #endif /* DSN */
638                                 ee->e_msgboundary);
639                 addheader("Content-Type", buf, 0, ee);
640
641                 p = hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding", e->e_header);
642                 if (p != NULL && sm_strcasecmp(p, "binary") != 0)
643                         p = NULL;
644                 if (p == NULL && bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags))
645                         p = "8bit";
646                 if (p != NULL)
647                         addheader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", p, 0, ee);
648         }
649         if (strncmp(msg, "Warning:", 8) == 0)
650         {
651                 addheader("Subject", msg, 0, ee);
652                 p = "warning-timeout";
653         }
654         else if (strncmp(msg, "Postmaster warning:", 19) == 0)
655         {
656                 addheader("Subject", msg, 0, ee);
657                 p = "postmaster-warning";
658         }
659         else if (strcmp(msg, "Return receipt") == 0)
660         {
661                 addheader("Subject", msg, 0, ee);
662                 p = "return-receipt";
663         }
664         else if (bitset(RTSF_PM_BOUNCE, flags))
665         {
666                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
667                          "Postmaster notify: see transcript for details");
668                 addheader("Subject", buf, 0, ee);
669                 p = "postmaster-notification";
670         }
671         else
672         {
673                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
674                          "Returned mail: see transcript for details");
675                 addheader("Subject", buf, 0, ee);
676                 p = "failure";
677         }
678         (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "auto-generated (%s)", p);
679         addheader("Auto-Submitted", buf, 0, ee);
680
681         /* fake up an address header for the from person */
682         expand("\201n", buf, sizeof buf, e);
683         if (parseaddr(buf, &ee->e_from,
684                       RF_COPYALL|RF_SENDERADDR, '\0', NULL, e, false) == NULL)
685         {
686                 syserr("553 5.3.5 Can't parse myself!");
687                 ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
688                 returndepth--;
689                 return -1;
690         }
691         ee->e_from.q_flags &= ~(QHASNOTIFY|Q_PINGFLAGS);
692         ee->e_from.q_flags |= QPINGONFAILURE;
693         ee->e_sender = ee->e_from.q_paddr;
694
695         /* push state into submessage */
696         CurEnv = ee;
697         macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'f', "\201n");
698         macdefine(&ee->e_macro, A_PERM, 'x', "Mail Delivery Subsystem");
699         eatheader(ee, true, true);
700
701         /* mark statistics */
702         markstats(ee, NULLADDR, STATS_NORMAL);
703
704         /* actually deliver the error message */
705         sendall(ee, SM_DELIVER);
706
707         /* restore state */
708         dropenvelope(ee, true, false);
709         sm_rpool_free(ee->e_rpool);
710         CurEnv = oldcur;
711         returndepth--;
712
713         /* check for delivery errors */
714         if (ee->e_parent == NULL ||
715             !bitset(EF_RESPONSE, ee->e_parent->e_flags))
716                 return 0;
717         for (q = ee->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
718         {
719                 if (QS_IS_ATTEMPTED(q->q_state))
720                         return 0;
721         }
722         return -1;
723 }
724 /*
725 **  ERRBODY -- output the body of an error message.
726 **
727 **      Typically this is a copy of the transcript plus a copy of the
728 **      original offending message.
729 **
730 **      Parameters:
731 **              mci -- the mailer connection information.
732 **              e -- the envelope we are working in.
733 **              separator -- any possible MIME separator (unused).
734 **
735 **      Returns:
736 **              success
737 **
738 **      Side Effects:
739 **              Outputs the body of an error message.
740 */
741
742 /* ARGSUSED2 */
743 static bool
744 errbody(mci, e, separator)
745         register MCI *mci;
746         register ENVELOPE *e;
747         char *separator;
748 {
749         bool printheader;
750         bool sendbody;
751         bool pm_notify;
752         int save_errno;
753         register SM_FILE_T *xfile;
754         char *p;
755         register ADDRESS *q = NULL;
756         char actual[MAXLINE];
757         char buf[MAXLINE];
758
759         if (bitset(MCIF_INHEADER, mci->mci_flags))
760         {
761                 if (!putline("", mci))
762                         goto writeerr;
763                 mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_INHEADER;
764         }
765         if (e->e_parent == NULL)
766         {
767                 syserr("errbody: null parent");
768                 if (!putline("   ----- Original message lost -----\n", mci))
769                         goto writeerr;
770                 return true;
771         }
772
773         /*
774         **  Output MIME header.
775         */
776
777         if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
778         {
779                 (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "--", e->e_msgboundary);
780                 if (!putline("This is a MIME-encapsulated message", mci) ||
781                     !putline("", mci) ||
782                     !putline(buf, mci) ||
783                     !putline("", mci))
784                         goto writeerr;
785         }
786
787         /*
788         **  Output introductory information.
789         */
790
791         pm_notify = false;
792         p = hvalue("subject", e->e_header);
793         if (p != NULL && strncmp(p, "Postmaster ", 11) == 0)
794                 pm_notify = true;
795         else
796         {
797                 for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
798                 {
799                         if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
800                                 break;
801                 }
802         }
803         if (!pm_notify && q == NULL &&
804             !bitset(EF_FATALERRS|EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
805         {
806                 if (!putline("    **********************************************",
807                         mci) ||
808                     !putline("    **      THIS IS A WARNING MESSAGE ONLY      **",
809                         mci) ||
810                     !putline("    **  YOU DO NOT NEED TO RESEND YOUR MESSAGE  **",
811                         mci) ||
812                     !putline("    **********************************************",
813                         mci) ||
814                     !putline("", mci))
815                         goto writeerr;
816         }
817         (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
818                 "The original message was received at %s",
819                 arpadate(ctime(&e->e_parent->e_ctime)));
820         if (!putline(buf, mci))
821                 goto writeerr;
822         expand("from \201_", buf, sizeof buf, e->e_parent);
823         if (!putline(buf, mci))
824                 goto writeerr;
825
826         /* include id in postmaster copies */
827         if (pm_notify && e->e_parent->e_id != NULL)
828         {
829                 (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "with id ",
830                         e->e_parent->e_id);
831                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
832                         goto writeerr;
833         }
834         if (!putline("", mci))
835                 goto writeerr;
836
837         /*
838         **  Output error message header (if specified and available).
839         */
840
841         if (ErrMsgFile != NULL &&
842             !bitset(EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
843         {
844                 if (*ErrMsgFile == '/')
845                 {
846                         long sff = SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_REGONLY;
847
848                         if (DontLockReadFiles)
849                                 sff |= SFF_NOLOCK;
850                         if (!bitnset(DBS_ERRORHEADERINUNSAFEDIRPATH,
851                                      DontBlameSendmail))
852                                 sff |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH;
853                         xfile = safefopen(ErrMsgFile, O_RDONLY, 0444, sff);
854                         if (xfile != NULL)
855                         {
856                                 while (sm_io_fgets(xfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, buf,
857                                                    sizeof buf) != NULL)
858                                 {
859                                         translate_dollars(buf);
860                                         expand(buf, buf, sizeof buf, e);
861                                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
862                                                 goto writeerr;
863                                 }
864                                 (void) sm_io_close(xfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
865                                 if (!putline("\n", mci))
866                                         goto writeerr;
867                         }
868                 }
869                 else
870                 {
871                         expand(ErrMsgFile, buf, sizeof buf, e);
872                         if (!putline(buf, mci) || !putline("", mci))
873                                 goto writeerr;
874                 }
875         }
876
877         /*
878         **  Output message introduction
879         */
880
881         /* permanent fatal errors */
882         printheader = true;
883         for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
884         {
885                 if (!QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) ||
886                     !bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, q->q_flags))
887                         continue;
888
889                 if (printheader)
890                 {
891                         if (!putline("   ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----",
892                                         mci))
893                                 goto writeerr;
894                         printheader = false;
895                 }
896
897                 (void) sm_strlcpy(buf, shortenstring(q->q_paddr, MAXSHORTSTR),
898                                   sizeof buf);
899                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
900                         goto writeerr;
901                 if (q->q_rstatus != NULL)
902                 {
903                         (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
904                                 "    (reason: %s)",
905                                 shortenstring(exitstat(q->q_rstatus),
906                                               MAXSHORTSTR));
907                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
908                                 goto writeerr;
909                 }
910                 if (q->q_alias != NULL)
911                 {
912                         (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
913                                 "    (expanded from: %s)",
914                                 shortenstring(q->q_alias->q_paddr,
915                                               MAXSHORTSTR));
916                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
917                                 goto writeerr;
918                 }
919         }
920         if (!printheader && !putline("", mci))
921                 goto writeerr;
922
923         /* transient non-fatal errors */
924         printheader = true;
925         for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
926         {
927                 if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) ||
928                     !bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags) ||
929                     !bitset(QBYNDELAY, q->q_flags) ||
930                     !bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
931                         continue;
932
933                 if (printheader)
934                 {
935                         if (!putline("   ----- The following addresses had transient non-fatal errors -----",
936                                         mci))
937                                 goto writeerr;
938                         printheader = false;
939                 }
940
941                 (void) sm_strlcpy(buf, shortenstring(q->q_paddr, MAXSHORTSTR),
942                                   sizeof buf);
943                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
944                         goto writeerr;
945                 if (q->q_alias != NULL)
946                 {
947                         (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
948                                 "    (expanded from: %s)",
949                                 shortenstring(q->q_alias->q_paddr,
950                                               MAXSHORTSTR));
951                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
952                                 goto writeerr;
953                 }
954         }
955         if (!printheader && !putline("", mci))
956                 goto writeerr;
957
958         /* successful delivery notifications */
959         printheader = true;
960         for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
961         {
962                 if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) ||
963                     !bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags) ||
964                     bitset(QBYNDELAY, q->q_flags) ||
965                     bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
966                         continue;
967                 else if (bitset(QBYNRELAY, q->q_flags))
968                         p = "Deliver-By notify: relayed";
969                 else if (bitset(QBYTRACE, q->q_flags))
970                         p = "Deliver-By trace: relayed";
971                 else if (!bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, q->q_flags))
972                         continue;
973                 else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
974                         p = "relayed to non-DSN-aware mailer";
975                 else if (bitset(QDELIVERED, q->q_flags))
976                 {
977                         if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
978                                 p = "successfully delivered to mailing list";
979                         else
980                                 p = "successfully delivered to mailbox";
981                 }
982                 else if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
983                         p = "expanded by alias";
984                 else
985                         continue;
986
987                 if (printheader)
988                 {
989                         if (!putline("   ----- The following addresses had successful delivery notifications -----",
990                                         mci))
991                                 goto writeerr;
992                         printheader = false;
993                 }
994
995                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s  (%s)",
996                          shortenstring(q->q_paddr, MAXSHORTSTR), p);
997                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
998                         goto writeerr;
999                 if (q->q_alias != NULL)
1000                 {
1001                         (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1002                                 "    (expanded from: %s)",
1003                                 shortenstring(q->q_alias->q_paddr,
1004                                               MAXSHORTSTR));
1005                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
1006                                 goto writeerr;
1007                 }
1008         }
1009         if (!printheader && !putline("", mci))
1010                 goto writeerr;
1011
1012         /*
1013         **  Output transcript of errors
1014         */
1015
1016         (void) sm_io_flush(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1017         if (e->e_parent->e_xfp == NULL)
1018         {
1019                 if (!putline("   ----- Transcript of session is unavailable -----\n",
1020                                 mci))
1021                         goto writeerr;
1022         }
1023         else
1024         {
1025                 printheader = true;
1026                 (void) bfrewind(e->e_parent->e_xfp);
1027                 if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
1028                         (void) sm_io_flush(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1029                 while (sm_io_fgets(e->e_parent->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, buf,
1030                                    sizeof buf) != NULL)
1031                 {
1032                         if (printheader && !putline("   ----- Transcript of session follows -----\n",
1033                                                 mci))
1034                                 goto writeerr;
1035                         printheader = false;
1036                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
1037                                 goto writeerr;
1038                 }
1039         }
1040         errno = 0;
1041
1042 #if DSN
1043         /*
1044         **  Output machine-readable version.
1045         */
1046
1047         if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
1048         {
1049                 (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "--", e->e_msgboundary);
1050                 if (!putline("", mci) ||
1051                     !putline(buf, mci) ||
1052                     !putline("Content-Type: message/delivery-status", mci) ||
1053                     !putline("", mci))
1054                         goto writeerr;
1055
1056                 /*
1057                 **  Output per-message information.
1058                 */
1059
1060                 /* original envelope id from MAIL FROM: line */
1061                 if (e->e_parent->e_envid != NULL)
1062                 {
1063                         (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1064                                         "Original-Envelope-Id: %.800s",
1065                                         xuntextify(e->e_parent->e_envid));
1066                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
1067                                 goto writeerr;
1068                 }
1069
1070                 /* Reporting-MTA: is us (required) */
1071                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1072                                    "Reporting-MTA: dns; %.800s", MyHostName);
1073                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
1074                         goto writeerr;
1075
1076                 /* DSN-Gateway: not relevant since we are not translating */
1077
1078                 /* Received-From-MTA: shows where we got this message from */
1079                 if (RealHostName != NULL)
1080                 {
1081                         /* XXX use $s for type? */
1082                         if (e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer == NULL ||
1083                             (p = e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer->m_mtatype) == NULL)
1084                                 p = "dns";
1085                         (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1086                                         "Received-From-MTA: %s; %.800s",
1087                                         p, RealHostName);
1088                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
1089                                 goto writeerr;
1090                 }
1091
1092                 /* Arrival-Date: -- when it arrived here */
1093                 (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Arrival-Date: ",
1094                                 arpadate(ctime(&e->e_parent->e_ctime)));
1095                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
1096                         goto writeerr;
1097
1098                 /* Deliver-By-Date: -- when it should have been delivered */
1099                 if (IS_DLVR_BY(e->e_parent))
1100                 {
1101                         time_t dbyd;
1102
1103                         dbyd = e->e_parent->e_ctime + e->e_parent->e_deliver_by;
1104                         (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2,
1105                                         "Deliver-By-Date: ",
1106                                         arpadate(ctime(&dbyd)));
1107                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
1108                                 goto writeerr;
1109                 }
1110
1111                 /*
1112                 **  Output per-address information.
1113                 */
1114
1115                 for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1116                 {
1117                         char *action;
1118
1119                         if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
1120                         {
1121                                 /* RFC 1891, 6.2.6 (b) */
1122                                 if (bitset(QHASNOTIFY, q->q_flags) &&
1123                                     !bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, q->q_flags))
1124                                         continue;
1125                                 action = "failed";
1126                         }
1127                         else if (!bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags))
1128                                 continue;
1129                         else if (bitset(QDELIVERED, q->q_flags))
1130                         {
1131                                 if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
1132                                         action = "delivered (to mailing list)";
1133                                 else
1134                                         action = "delivered (to mailbox)";
1135                         }
1136                         else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
1137                                 action = "relayed (to non-DSN-aware mailer)";
1138                         else if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
1139                                 action = "expanded (to multi-recipient alias)";
1140                         else if (bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
1141                                 action = "delayed";
1142                         else if (bitset(QBYTRACE, q->q_flags))
1143                                 action = "relayed (Deliver-By trace mode)";
1144                         else if (bitset(QBYNDELAY, q->q_flags))
1145                                 action = "delayed (Deliver-By notify mode)";
1146                         else if (bitset(QBYNRELAY, q->q_flags))
1147                                 action = "relayed (Deliver-By notify mode)";
1148                         else
1149                                 continue;
1150
1151                         if (!putline("", mci))
1152                                 goto writeerr;
1153
1154                         /* Original-Recipient: -- passed from on high */
1155                         if (q->q_orcpt != NULL)
1156                         {
1157                                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1158                                                 "Original-Recipient: %.800s",
1159                                                 q->q_orcpt);
1160                                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
1161                                         goto writeerr;
1162                         }
1163
1164                         /* Figure out actual recipient */
1165                         actual[0] = '\0';
1166                         if (q->q_user[0] != '\0')
1167                         {
1168                                 if (q->q_mailer != NULL &&
1169                                     q->q_mailer->m_addrtype != NULL)
1170                                         p = q->q_mailer->m_addrtype;
1171                                 else
1172                                         p = "rfc822";
1173
1174                                 if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "rfc822") == 0 &&
1175                                     strchr(q->q_user, '@') == NULL)
1176                                 {
1177                                         (void) sm_snprintf(actual,
1178                                                            sizeof actual,
1179                                                            "%s; %.700s@%.100s",
1180                                                            p, q->q_user,
1181                                                            MyHostName);
1182                                 }
1183                                 else
1184                                 {
1185                                         (void) sm_snprintf(actual,
1186                                                            sizeof actual,
1187                                                            "%s; %.800s",
1188                                                            p, q->q_user);
1189                                 }
1190                         }
1191
1192                         /* Final-Recipient: -- the name from the RCPT command */
1193                         if (q->q_finalrcpt == NULL)
1194                         {
1195                                 /* should never happen */
1196                                 sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, e->e_id,
1197                                           "returntosender: q_finalrcpt is NULL");
1198
1199                                 /* try to fall back to the actual recipient */
1200                                 if (actual[0] != '\0')
1201                                         q->q_finalrcpt = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
1202                                                                            actual);
1203                         }
1204
1205                         if (q->q_finalrcpt != NULL)
1206                         {
1207                                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1208                                                    "Final-Recipient: %s",
1209                                                    q->q_finalrcpt);
1210                                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
1211                                         goto writeerr;
1212                         }
1213
1214                         /* X-Actual-Recipient: -- the real problem address */
1215                         if (actual[0] != '\0' &&
1216                             q->q_finalrcpt != NULL &&
1217 #if _FFR_PRIV_NOACTUALRECIPIENT
1218                             !bitset(PRIV_NOACTUALRECIPIENT, PrivacyFlags) &&
1219 #endif /* _FFR_PRIV_NOACTUALRECIPIENT */
1220                             strcmp(actual, q->q_finalrcpt) != 0)
1221                         {
1222                                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1223                                                    "X-Actual-Recipient: %s",
1224                                                    actual);
1225                                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
1226                                         goto writeerr;
1227                         }
1228
1229                         /* Action: -- what happened? */
1230                         (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Action: ",
1231                                 action);
1232                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
1233                                 goto writeerr;
1234
1235                         /* Status: -- what _really_ happened? */
1236                         if (q->q_status != NULL)
1237                                 p = q->q_status;
1238                         else if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state))
1239                                 p = "5.0.0";
1240                         else if (QS_IS_QUEUEUP(q->q_state))
1241                                 p = "4.0.0";
1242                         else
1243                                 p = "2.0.0";
1244                         (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Status: ", p);
1245                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
1246                                 goto writeerr;
1247
1248                         /* Remote-MTA: -- who was I talking to? */
1249                         if (q->q_statmta != NULL)
1250                         {
1251                                 if (q->q_mailer == NULL ||
1252                                     (p = q->q_mailer->m_mtatype) == NULL)
1253                                         p = "dns";
1254                                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1255                                                 "Remote-MTA: %s; %.800s",
1256                                                 p, q->q_statmta);
1257                                 p = &buf[strlen(buf) - 1];
1258                                 if (*p == '.')
1259                                         *p = '\0';
1260                                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
1261                                         goto writeerr;
1262                         }
1263
1264                         /* Diagnostic-Code: -- actual result from other end */
1265                         if (q->q_rstatus != NULL)
1266                         {
1267                                 p = q->q_mailer->m_diagtype;
1268                                 if (p == NULL)
1269                                         p = "smtp";
1270                                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1271                                                 "Diagnostic-Code: %s; %.800s",
1272                                                 p, q->q_rstatus);
1273                                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
1274                                         goto writeerr;
1275                         }
1276
1277                         /* Last-Attempt-Date: -- fine granularity */
1278                         if (q->q_statdate == (time_t) 0L)
1279                                 q->q_statdate = curtime();
1280                         (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2,
1281                                         "Last-Attempt-Date: ",
1282                                         arpadate(ctime(&q->q_statdate)));
1283                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
1284                                 goto writeerr;
1285
1286                         /* Will-Retry-Until: -- for delayed messages only */
1287                         if (QS_IS_QUEUEUP(q->q_state))
1288                         {
1289                                 time_t xdate;
1290
1291                                 xdate = e->e_parent->e_ctime +
1292                                         TimeOuts.to_q_return[e->e_parent->e_timeoutclass];
1293                                 (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2,
1294                                          "Will-Retry-Until: ",
1295                                          arpadate(ctime(&xdate)));
1296                                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
1297                                         goto writeerr;
1298                         }
1299                 }
1300         }
1301 #endif /* DSN */
1302
1303         /*
1304         **  Output text of original message
1305         */
1306
1307         if (!putline("", mci))
1308                 goto writeerr;
1309         if (bitset(EF_HAS_DF, e->e_parent->e_flags))
1310         {
1311                 sendbody = !bitset(EF_NO_BODY_RETN, e->e_parent->e_flags) &&
1312                            !bitset(EF_NO_BODY_RETN, e->e_flags);
1313
1314                 if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
1315                 {
1316                         if (!putline(
1317                                 sendbody
1318                                 ? "   ----- Original message follows -----\n"
1319                                 : "   ----- Message header follows -----\n",
1320                                 mci))
1321                         {
1322                                 goto writeerr;
1323                         }
1324                 }
1325                 else
1326                 {
1327                         (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "--",
1328                                         e->e_msgboundary);
1329
1330                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
1331                                 goto writeerr;
1332                         (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 2, "Content-Type: ",
1333                                         sendbody ? "message/rfc822"
1334                                                  : "text/rfc822-headers");
1335                         if (!putline(buf, mci))
1336                                 goto writeerr;
1337
1338                         p = hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding",
1339                                    e->e_parent->e_header);
1340                         if (p != NULL && sm_strcasecmp(p, "binary") != 0)
1341                                 p = NULL;
1342                         if (p == NULL &&
1343                             bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
1344                                 p = "8bit";
1345                         if (p != NULL)
1346                         {
1347                                 (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1348                                                 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: %s",
1349                                                 p);
1350                                 if (!putline(buf, mci))
1351                                         goto writeerr;
1352                         }
1353                 }
1354                 if (!putline("", mci))
1355                         goto writeerr;
1356                 save_errno = errno;
1357                 if (!putheader(mci, e->e_parent->e_header, e->e_parent,
1358                                 M87F_OUTER))
1359                         goto writeerr;
1360                 errno = save_errno;
1361                 if (sendbody)
1362                 {
1363                         if (!putbody(mci, e->e_parent, e->e_msgboundary))
1364                                 goto writeerr;
1365                 }
1366                 else if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
1367                 {
1368                         if (!putline("", mci) ||
1369                             !putline("   ----- Message body suppressed -----",
1370                                         mci))
1371                         {
1372                                 goto writeerr;
1373                         }
1374                 }
1375         }
1376         else if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
1377         {
1378                 if (!putline("  ----- No message was collected -----\n", mci))
1379                         goto writeerr;
1380         }
1381
1382         if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
1383         {
1384                 (void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof buf, 3, "--", e->e_msgboundary,
1385                                    "--");
1386                 if (!putline("", mci) || !putline(buf, mci))
1387                         goto writeerr;
1388         }
1389         if (!putline("", mci) ||
1390             sm_io_flush(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) == SM_IO_EOF)
1391                         goto writeerr;
1392
1393         /*
1394         **  Cleanup and exit
1395         */
1396
1397         if (errno != 0)
1398         {
1399   writeerr:
1400                 syserr("errbody: I/O error");
1401                 return false;
1402         }
1403         return true;
1404 }
1405
1406 /*
1407 **  SMTPTODSN -- convert SMTP to DSN status code
1408 **
1409 **      Parameters:
1410 **              smtpstat -- the smtp status code (e.g., 550).
1411 **
1412 **      Returns:
1413 **              The DSN version of the status code.
1414 **
1415 **      Storage Management:
1416 **              smtptodsn() returns a pointer to a character string literal,
1417 **              which will remain valid forever, and thus does not need to
1418 **              be copied.  Current code relies on this property.
1419 */
1420
1421 char *
1422 smtptodsn(smtpstat)
1423         int smtpstat;
1424 {
1425         if (smtpstat < 0)
1426                 return "4.4.2";
1427
1428         switch (smtpstat)
1429         {
1430           case 450:     /* Req mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable */
1431                 return "4.2.0";
1432
1433           case 451:     /* Req action aborted: local error in processing */
1434                 return "4.3.0";
1435
1436           case 452:     /* Req action not taken: insufficient sys storage */
1437                 return "4.3.1";
1438
1439           case 500:     /* Syntax error, command unrecognized */
1440                 return "5.5.2";
1441
1442           case 501:     /* Syntax error in parameters or arguments */
1443                 return "5.5.4";
1444
1445           case 502:     /* Command not implemented */
1446                 return "5.5.1";
1447
1448           case 503:     /* Bad sequence of commands */
1449                 return "5.5.1";
1450
1451           case 504:     /* Command parameter not implemented */
1452                 return "5.5.4";
1453
1454           case 550:     /* Req mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable */
1455                 return "5.2.0";
1456
1457           case 551:     /* User not local; please try <...> */
1458                 return "5.1.6";
1459
1460           case 552:     /* Req mail action aborted: exceeded storage alloc */
1461                 return "5.2.2";
1462
1463           case 553:     /* Req action not taken: mailbox name not allowed */
1464                 return "5.1.0";
1465
1466           case 554:     /* Transaction failed */
1467                 return "5.0.0";
1468         }
1469
1470         if (REPLYTYPE(smtpstat) == 2)
1471                 return "2.0.0";
1472         if (REPLYTYPE(smtpstat) == 4)
1473                 return "4.0.0";
1474         return "5.0.0";
1475 }
1476 /*
1477 **  XTEXTIFY -- take regular text and turn it into DSN-style xtext
1478 **
1479 **      Parameters:
1480 **              t -- the text to convert.
1481 **              taboo -- additional characters that must be encoded.
1482 **
1483 **      Returns:
1484 **              The xtext-ified version of the same string.
1485 */
1486
1487 char *
1488 xtextify(t, taboo)
1489         register char *t;
1490         char *taboo;
1491 {
1492         register char *p;
1493         int l;
1494         int nbogus;
1495         static char *bp = NULL;
1496         static int bplen = 0;
1497
1498         if (taboo == NULL)
1499                 taboo = "";
1500
1501         /* figure out how long this xtext will have to be */
1502         nbogus = l = 0;
1503         for (p = t; *p != '\0'; p++)
1504         {
1505                 register int c = (*p & 0xff);
1506
1507                 /* ASCII dependence here -- this is the way the spec words it */
1508                 if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '+' || c == '\\' || c == '(' ||
1509                     strchr(taboo, c) != NULL)
1510                         nbogus++;
1511                 l++;
1512         }
1513         if (nbogus < 0)
1514         {
1515                 /* since nbogus is ssize_t and wrapped, 2 * size_t would wrap */
1516                 syserr("!xtextify string too long");
1517         }
1518         if (nbogus == 0)
1519                 return t;
1520         l += nbogus * 2 + 1;
1521
1522         /* now allocate space if necessary for the new string */
1523         if (l > bplen)
1524         {
1525                 if (bp != NULL)
1526                         sm_free(bp); /* XXX */
1527                 bp = sm_pmalloc_x(l);
1528                 bplen = l;
1529         }
1530
1531         /* ok, copy the text with byte expansion */
1532         for (p = bp; *t != '\0'; )
1533         {
1534                 register int c = (*t++ & 0xff);
1535
1536                 /* ASCII dependence here -- this is the way the spec words it */
1537                 if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '+' || c == '\\' || c == '(' ||
1538                     strchr(taboo, c) != NULL)
1539                 {
1540                         *p++ = '+';
1541                         *p++ = "0123456789ABCDEF"[c >> 4];
1542                         *p++ = "0123456789ABCDEF"[c & 0xf];
1543                 }
1544                 else
1545                         *p++ = c;
1546         }
1547         *p = '\0';
1548         return bp;
1549 }
1550 /*
1551 **  XUNTEXTIFY -- take xtext and turn it into plain text
1552 **
1553 **      Parameters:
1554 **              t -- the xtextified text.
1555 **
1556 **      Returns:
1557 **              The decoded text.  No attempt is made to deal with
1558 **              null strings in the resulting text.
1559 */
1560
1561 char *
1562 xuntextify(t)
1563         register char *t;
1564 {
1565         register char *p;
1566         int l;
1567         static char *bp = NULL;
1568         static int bplen = 0;
1569
1570         /* heuristic -- if no plus sign, just return the input */
1571         if (strchr(t, '+') == NULL)
1572                 return t;
1573
1574         /* xtext is always longer than decoded text */
1575         l = strlen(t);
1576         if (l > bplen)
1577         {
1578                 if (bp != NULL)
1579                         sm_free(bp); /* XXX */
1580                 bp = xalloc(l);
1581                 bplen = l;
1582         }
1583
1584         /* ok, copy the text with byte compression */
1585         for (p = bp; *t != '\0'; t++)
1586         {
1587                 register int c = *t & 0xff;
1588
1589                 if (c != '+')
1590                 {
1591                         *p++ = c;
1592                         continue;
1593                 }
1594
1595                 c = *++t & 0xff;
1596                 if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1597                 {
1598                         /* error -- first digit is not hex */
1599                         usrerr("bogus xtext: +%c", c);
1600                         t--;
1601                         continue;
1602                 }
1603                 if (isdigit(c))
1604                         c -= '0';
1605                 else if (isupper(c))
1606                         c -= 'A' - 10;
1607                 else
1608                         c -= 'a' - 10;
1609                 *p = c << 4;
1610
1611                 c = *++t & 0xff;
1612                 if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1613                 {
1614                         /* error -- second digit is not hex */
1615                         usrerr("bogus xtext: +%x%c", *p >> 4, c);
1616                         t--;
1617                         continue;
1618                 }
1619                 if (isdigit(c))
1620                         c -= '0';
1621                 else if (isupper(c))
1622                         c -= 'A' - 10;
1623                 else
1624                         c -= 'a' - 10;
1625                 *p++ |= c;
1626         }
1627         *p = '\0';
1628         return bp;
1629 }
1630 /*
1631 **  XTEXTOK -- check if a string is legal xtext
1632 **
1633 **      Xtext is used in Delivery Status Notifications.  The spec was
1634 **      taken from RFC 1891, ``SMTP Service Extension for Delivery
1635 **      Status Notifications''.
1636 **
1637 **      Parameters:
1638 **              s -- the string to check.
1639 **
1640 **      Returns:
1641 **              true -- if 's' is legal xtext.
1642 **              false -- if it has any illegal characters in it.
1643 */
1644
1645 bool
1646 xtextok(s)
1647         char *s;
1648 {
1649         int c;
1650
1651         while ((c = *s++) != '\0')
1652         {
1653                 if (c == '+')
1654                 {
1655                         c = *s++;
1656                         if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1657                                 return false;
1658                         c = *s++;
1659                         if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1660                                 return false;
1661                 }
1662                 else if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '=')
1663                         return false;
1664         }
1665         return true;
1666 }
1667 /*
1668 **  PRUNEROUTE -- prune an RFC-822 source route
1669 **
1670 **      Trims down a source route to the last internet-registered hop.
1671 **      This is encouraged by RFC 1123 section 5.3.3.
1672 **
1673 **      Parameters:
1674 **              addr -- the address
1675 **
1676 **      Returns:
1677 **              true -- address was modified
1678 **              false -- address could not be pruned
1679 **
1680 **      Side Effects:
1681 **              modifies addr in-place
1682 */
1683
1684 static bool
1685 pruneroute(addr)
1686         char *addr;
1687 {
1688 #if NAMED_BIND
1689         char *start, *at, *comma;
1690         char c;
1691         int braclev;
1692         int rcode;
1693         int i;
1694         char hostbuf[BUFSIZ];
1695         char *mxhosts[MAXMXHOSTS + 1];
1696
1697         /* check to see if this is really a route-addr */
1698         if (*addr != '<' || addr[1] != '@' || addr[strlen(addr) - 1] != '>')
1699                 return false;
1700
1701         /*
1702         **  Can't simply find the first ':' is the address might be in the
1703         **  form:  "<@[IPv6:::1]:user@host>" and the first ':' in inside
1704         **  the IPv6 address.
1705         */
1706
1707         start = addr;
1708         braclev = 0;
1709         while (*start != '\0')
1710         {
1711                 if (*start == ':' && braclev <= 0)
1712                         break;
1713                 else if (*start == '[')
1714                         braclev++;
1715                 else if (*start == ']' && braclev > 0)
1716                         braclev--;
1717                 start++;
1718         }
1719         if (braclev > 0 || *start != ':')
1720                 return false;
1721
1722         at = strrchr(addr, '@');
1723         if (at == NULL || at < start)
1724                 return false;
1725
1726         /* slice off the angle brackets */
1727         i = strlen(at + 1);
1728         if (i >= sizeof hostbuf)
1729                 return false;
1730         (void) sm_strlcpy(hostbuf, at + 1, sizeof hostbuf);
1731         hostbuf[i - 1] = '\0';
1732
1733         while (start != NULL)
1734         {
1735                 if (getmxrr(hostbuf, mxhosts, NULL, false,
1736                             &rcode, true, NULL) > 0)
1737                 {
1738                         (void) sm_strlcpy(addr + 1, start + 1,
1739                                           strlen(addr) - 1);
1740                         return true;
1741                 }
1742                 c = *start;
1743                 *start = '\0';
1744                 comma = strrchr(addr, ',');
1745                 if (comma != NULL && comma[1] == '@' &&
1746                     strlen(comma + 2) < sizeof hostbuf)
1747                         (void) sm_strlcpy(hostbuf, comma + 2, sizeof hostbuf);
1748                 else
1749                         comma = NULL;
1750                 *start = c;
1751                 start = comma;
1752         }
1753 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
1754         return false;
1755 }