| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California. |
| 3 | * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson |
| 4 | * Copyright (c) 1994 David Greenman |
| 5 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm |
| 6 | * Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Alan L. Cox <alc@cs.rice.edu> |
| 7 | * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 The DragonFly Project. |
| 8 | * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Jordan Gordeev. |
| 9 | * All rights reserved. |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by |
| 12 | * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer |
| 13 | * Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 16 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 17 | * are met: |
| 18 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 19 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 20 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 21 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 22 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 23 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software |
| 24 | * must display the following acknowledgement: |
| 25 | * This product includes software developed by the University of |
| 26 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors. |
| 27 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
| 28 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
| 29 | * without specific prior written permission. |
| 30 | * |
| 31 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
| 32 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| 33 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
| 34 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
| 35 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 36 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
| 37 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
| 38 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
| 39 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
| 40 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| 41 | * SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 42 | * |
| 43 | * from: @(#)pmap.c 7.7 (Berkeley) 5/12/91 |
| 44 | * $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/i386/pmap.c,v 1.250.2.18 2002/03/06 22:48:53 silby Exp $ |
| 45 | * $DragonFly: src/sys/platform/pc64/amd64/pmap.c,v 1.3 2008/08/29 17:07:10 dillon Exp $ |
| 46 | */ |
| 47 | |
| 48 | /* |
| 49 | * Manages physical address maps. |
| 50 | * |
| 51 | * In addition to hardware address maps, this |
| 52 | * module is called upon to provide software-use-only |
| 53 | * maps which may or may not be stored in the same |
| 54 | * form as hardware maps. These pseudo-maps are |
| 55 | * used to store intermediate results from copy |
| 56 | * operations to and from address spaces. |
| 57 | * |
| 58 | * Since the information managed by this module is |
| 59 | * also stored by the logical address mapping module, |
| 60 | * this module may throw away valid virtual-to-physical |
| 61 | * mappings at almost any time. However, invalidations |
| 62 | * of virtual-to-physical mappings must be done as |
| 63 | * requested. |
| 64 | * |
| 65 | * In order to cope with hardware architectures which |
| 66 | * make virtual-to-physical map invalidates expensive, |
| 67 | * this module may delay invalidate or reduced protection |
| 68 | * operations until such time as they are actually |
| 69 | * necessary. This module is given full information as |
| 70 | * to which processors are currently using which maps, |
| 71 | * and to when physical maps must be made correct. |
| 72 | */ |
| 73 | |
| 74 | #if JG |
| 75 | #include "opt_disable_pse.h" |
| 76 | #include "opt_pmap.h" |
| 77 | #endif |
| 78 | #include "opt_msgbuf.h" |
| 79 | |
| 80 | #include <sys/param.h> |
| 81 | #include <sys/systm.h> |
| 82 | #include <sys/kernel.h> |
| 83 | #include <sys/proc.h> |
| 84 | #include <sys/msgbuf.h> |
| 85 | #include <sys/vmmeter.h> |
| 86 | #include <sys/mman.h> |
| 87 | |
| 88 | #include <vm/vm.h> |
| 89 | #include <vm/vm_param.h> |
| 90 | #include <sys/sysctl.h> |
| 91 | #include <sys/lock.h> |
| 92 | #include <vm/vm_kern.h> |
| 93 | #include <vm/vm_page.h> |
| 94 | #include <vm/vm_map.h> |
| 95 | #include <vm/vm_object.h> |
| 96 | #include <vm/vm_extern.h> |
| 97 | #include <vm/vm_pageout.h> |
| 98 | #include <vm/vm_pager.h> |
| 99 | #include <vm/vm_zone.h> |
| 100 | |
| 101 | #include <sys/user.h> |
| 102 | #include <sys/thread2.h> |
| 103 | #include <sys/sysref2.h> |
| 104 | |
| 105 | #include <machine/cputypes.h> |
| 106 | #include <machine/md_var.h> |
| 107 | #include <machine/specialreg.h> |
| 108 | #include <machine/smp.h> |
| 109 | #include <machine_base/apic/apicreg.h> |
| 110 | #include <machine/globaldata.h> |
| 111 | #include <machine/pmap.h> |
| 112 | #include <machine/pmap_inval.h> |
| 113 | |
| 114 | #include <ddb/ddb.h> |
| 115 | |
| 116 | #define PMAP_KEEP_PDIRS |
| 117 | #ifndef PMAP_SHPGPERPROC |
| 118 | #define PMAP_SHPGPERPROC 200 |
| 119 | #endif |
| 120 | |
| 121 | #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) |
| 122 | #define PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC |
| 123 | #endif |
| 124 | |
| 125 | #define MINPV 2048 |
| 126 | |
| 127 | #if !defined(PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC) |
| 128 | #define PMAP_INLINE __inline |
| 129 | #else |
| 130 | #define PMAP_INLINE |
| 131 | #endif |
| 132 | |
| 133 | /* JGPMAP32 */ |
| 134 | #define PTDPTDI 0 |
| 135 | |
| 136 | #define READY0 |
| 137 | #define READY1 |
| 138 | #define READY2 |
| 139 | #define READY3 |
| 140 | #define READY4 |
| 141 | #define READY5 |
| 142 | |
| 143 | /* |
| 144 | * Get PDEs and PTEs for user/kernel address space |
| 145 | */ |
| 146 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 147 | #define pmap_pde(m, v) (&((m)->pm_pdir[(vm_offset_t)(v) >> PDRSHIFT])) |
| 148 | #endif |
| 149 | static pd_entry_t *pmap_pde(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va); |
| 150 | #define pdir_pde(m, v) (m[(vm_offset_t)(v) >> PDRSHIFT]) |
| 151 | |
| 152 | #define pmap_pde_v(pte) ((*(pd_entry_t *)pte & PG_V) != 0) |
| 153 | #define pmap_pte_w(pte) ((*(pt_entry_t *)pte & PG_W) != 0) |
| 154 | #define pmap_pte_m(pte) ((*(pt_entry_t *)pte & PG_M) != 0) |
| 155 | #define pmap_pte_u(pte) ((*(pt_entry_t *)pte & PG_A) != 0) |
| 156 | #define pmap_pte_v(pte) ((*(pt_entry_t *)pte & PG_V) != 0) |
| 157 | |
| 158 | |
| 159 | /* |
| 160 | * Given a map and a machine independent protection code, |
| 161 | * convert to a vax protection code. |
| 162 | */ |
| 163 | #define pte_prot(m, p) \ |
| 164 | (protection_codes[p & (VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE)]) |
| 165 | static int protection_codes[8]; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | struct pmap kernel_pmap; |
| 168 | static TAILQ_HEAD(,pmap) pmap_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pmap_list); |
| 169 | |
| 170 | vm_paddr_t avail_start; /* PA of first available physical page */ |
| 171 | vm_paddr_t avail_end; /* PA of last available physical page */ |
| 172 | vm_offset_t virtual_start; /* VA of first avail page (after kernel bss) */ |
| 173 | vm_offset_t virtual_end; /* VA of last avail page (end of kernel AS) */ |
| 174 | vm_offset_t KvaStart; /* VA start of KVA space */ |
| 175 | vm_offset_t KvaEnd; /* VA end of KVA space (non-inclusive) */ |
| 176 | vm_offset_t KvaSize; /* max size of kernel virtual address space */ |
| 177 | static boolean_t pmap_initialized = FALSE; /* Has pmap_init completed? */ |
| 178 | static int pgeflag; /* PG_G or-in */ |
| 179 | static int pseflag; /* PG_PS or-in */ |
| 180 | |
| 181 | static vm_object_t kptobj; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | static int ndmpdp; |
| 184 | static vm_paddr_t dmaplimit; |
| 185 | static int nkpt; |
| 186 | vm_offset_t kernel_vm_end; |
| 187 | |
| 188 | static uint64_t KPDphys; /* phys addr of kernel level 2 */ |
| 189 | uint64_t KPDPphys; /* phys addr of kernel level 3 */ |
| 190 | uint64_t KPML4phys; /* phys addr of kernel level 4 */ |
| 191 | |
| 192 | static uint64_t DMPDphys; /* phys addr of direct mapped level 2 */ |
| 193 | static uint64_t DMPDPphys; /* phys addr of direct mapped level 3 */ |
| 194 | |
| 195 | /* |
| 196 | * Data for the pv entry allocation mechanism |
| 197 | */ |
| 198 | static vm_zone_t pvzone; |
| 199 | static struct vm_zone pvzone_store; |
| 200 | static struct vm_object pvzone_obj; |
| 201 | static int pv_entry_count=0, pv_entry_max=0, pv_entry_high_water=0; |
| 202 | static int pmap_pagedaemon_waken = 0; |
| 203 | static struct pv_entry *pvinit; |
| 204 | |
| 205 | /* |
| 206 | * All those kernel PT submaps that BSD is so fond of |
| 207 | */ |
| 208 | pt_entry_t *CMAP1 = 0, *ptmmap; |
| 209 | caddr_t CADDR1 = 0, ptvmmap = 0; |
| 210 | static pt_entry_t *msgbufmap; |
| 211 | struct msgbuf *msgbufp=0; |
| 212 | |
| 213 | /* |
| 214 | * Crashdump maps. |
| 215 | */ |
| 216 | static pt_entry_t *pt_crashdumpmap; |
| 217 | static caddr_t crashdumpmap; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | extern uint64_t KPTphys; |
| 220 | extern pt_entry_t *SMPpt; |
| 221 | extern uint64_t SMPptpa; |
| 222 | |
| 223 | #define DISABLE_PSE |
| 224 | |
| 225 | static PMAP_INLINE void free_pv_entry (pv_entry_t pv); |
| 226 | static pv_entry_t get_pv_entry (void); |
| 227 | static void i386_protection_init (void); |
| 228 | static __inline void pmap_clearbit (vm_page_t m, int bit); |
| 229 | |
| 230 | static void pmap_remove_all (vm_page_t m); |
| 231 | static void pmap_enter_quick (pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m); |
| 232 | static int pmap_remove_pte (struct pmap *pmap, pt_entry_t *ptq, |
| 233 | vm_offset_t sva, pmap_inval_info_t info); |
| 234 | static void pmap_remove_page (struct pmap *pmap, |
| 235 | vm_offset_t va, pmap_inval_info_t info); |
| 236 | static int pmap_remove_entry (struct pmap *pmap, vm_page_t m, |
| 237 | vm_offset_t va, pmap_inval_info_t info); |
| 238 | static boolean_t pmap_testbit (vm_page_t m, int bit); |
| 239 | static void pmap_insert_entry (pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, |
| 240 | vm_page_t mpte, vm_page_t m); |
| 241 | |
| 242 | static vm_page_t pmap_allocpte (pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va); |
| 243 | |
| 244 | static int pmap_release_free_page (pmap_t pmap, vm_page_t p); |
| 245 | static vm_page_t _pmap_allocpte (pmap_t pmap, vm_pindex_t ptepindex); |
| 246 | static pt_entry_t * pmap_pte_quick (pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va); |
| 247 | static vm_page_t pmap_page_lookup (vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex); |
| 248 | static int pmap_unwire_pte_hold(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m, |
| 249 | pmap_inval_info_t info); |
| 250 | static int pmap_unuse_pt (pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_page_t, pmap_inval_info_t); |
| 251 | static vm_offset_t pmap_kmem_choose(vm_offset_t addr); |
| 252 | |
| 253 | static unsigned pdir4mb; |
| 254 | |
| 255 | /* |
| 256 | * Move the kernel virtual free pointer to the next |
| 257 | * 2MB. This is used to help improve performance |
| 258 | * by using a large (2MB) page for much of the kernel |
| 259 | * (.text, .data, .bss) |
| 260 | */ |
| 261 | static vm_offset_t |
| 262 | pmap_kmem_choose(vm_offset_t addr) |
| 263 | READY2 |
| 264 | { |
| 265 | vm_offset_t newaddr = addr; |
| 266 | |
| 267 | newaddr = (addr + (NBPDR - 1)) & ~(NBPDR - 1); |
| 268 | return newaddr; |
| 269 | } |
| 270 | |
| 271 | /* |
| 272 | * pmap_pte_quick: |
| 273 | * |
| 274 | * Super fast pmap_pte routine best used when scanning the pv lists. |
| 275 | * This eliminates many course-grained invltlb calls. Note that many of |
| 276 | * the pv list scans are across different pmaps and it is very wasteful |
| 277 | * to do an entire invltlb when checking a single mapping. |
| 278 | * |
| 279 | * Should only be called while in a critical section. |
| 280 | */ |
| 281 | static __inline pt_entry_t *pmap_pte(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va); |
| 282 | |
| 283 | static pt_entry_t * |
| 284 | pmap_pte_quick(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va) |
| 285 | READY0 |
| 286 | { |
| 287 | return pmap_pte(pmap, va); |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | |
| 290 | /* Return a non-clipped PD index for a given VA */ |
| 291 | static __inline vm_pindex_t |
| 292 | pmap_pde_pindex(vm_offset_t va) |
| 293 | READY1 |
| 294 | { |
| 295 | return va >> PDRSHIFT; |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | |
| 298 | /* Return various clipped indexes for a given VA */ |
| 299 | static __inline vm_pindex_t |
| 300 | pmap_pte_index(vm_offset_t va) |
| 301 | READY1 |
| 302 | { |
| 303 | |
| 304 | return ((va >> PAGE_SHIFT) & ((1ul << NPTEPGSHIFT) - 1)); |
| 305 | } |
| 306 | |
| 307 | static __inline vm_pindex_t |
| 308 | pmap_pde_index(vm_offset_t va) |
| 309 | READY1 |
| 310 | { |
| 311 | |
| 312 | return ((va >> PDRSHIFT) & ((1ul << NPDEPGSHIFT) - 1)); |
| 313 | } |
| 314 | |
| 315 | static __inline vm_pindex_t |
| 316 | pmap_pdpe_index(vm_offset_t va) |
| 317 | READY1 |
| 318 | { |
| 319 | |
| 320 | return ((va >> PDPSHIFT) & ((1ul << NPDPEPGSHIFT) - 1)); |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | |
| 323 | static __inline vm_pindex_t |
| 324 | pmap_pml4e_index(vm_offset_t va) |
| 325 | READY1 |
| 326 | { |
| 327 | |
| 328 | return ((va >> PML4SHIFT) & ((1ul << NPML4EPGSHIFT) - 1)); |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | |
| 331 | /* Return a pointer to the PML4 slot that corresponds to a VA */ |
| 332 | static __inline pml4_entry_t * |
| 333 | pmap_pml4e(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va) |
| 334 | READY1 |
| 335 | { |
| 336 | |
| 337 | return (&pmap->pm_pml4[pmap_pml4e_index(va)]); |
| 338 | } |
| 339 | |
| 340 | /* Return a pointer to the PDP slot that corresponds to a VA */ |
| 341 | static __inline pdp_entry_t * |
| 342 | pmap_pml4e_to_pdpe(pml4_entry_t *pml4e, vm_offset_t va) |
| 343 | READY1 |
| 344 | { |
| 345 | pdp_entry_t *pdpe; |
| 346 | |
| 347 | pdpe = (pdp_entry_t *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(*pml4e & PG_FRAME); |
| 348 | return (&pdpe[pmap_pdpe_index(va)]); |
| 349 | } |
| 350 | |
| 351 | /* Return a pointer to the PDP slot that corresponds to a VA */ |
| 352 | static __inline pdp_entry_t * |
| 353 | pmap_pdpe(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va) |
| 354 | READY1 |
| 355 | { |
| 356 | pml4_entry_t *pml4e; |
| 357 | |
| 358 | pml4e = pmap_pml4e(pmap, va); |
| 359 | if ((*pml4e & PG_V) == 0) |
| 360 | return NULL; |
| 361 | return (pmap_pml4e_to_pdpe(pml4e, va)); |
| 362 | } |
| 363 | |
| 364 | /* Return a pointer to the PD slot that corresponds to a VA */ |
| 365 | static __inline pd_entry_t * |
| 366 | pmap_pdpe_to_pde(pdp_entry_t *pdpe, vm_offset_t va) |
| 367 | READY1 |
| 368 | { |
| 369 | pd_entry_t *pde; |
| 370 | |
| 371 | pde = (pd_entry_t *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(*pdpe & PG_FRAME); |
| 372 | return (&pde[pmap_pde_index(va)]); |
| 373 | } |
| 374 | |
| 375 | /* Return a pointer to the PD slot that corresponds to a VA */ |
| 376 | static __inline pd_entry_t * |
| 377 | pmap_pde(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va) |
| 378 | READY1 |
| 379 | { |
| 380 | pdp_entry_t *pdpe; |
| 381 | |
| 382 | pdpe = pmap_pdpe(pmap, va); |
| 383 | if (pdpe == NULL || (*pdpe & PG_V) == 0) |
| 384 | return NULL; |
| 385 | return (pmap_pdpe_to_pde(pdpe, va)); |
| 386 | } |
| 387 | |
| 388 | /* Return a pointer to the PT slot that corresponds to a VA */ |
| 389 | static __inline pt_entry_t * |
| 390 | pmap_pde_to_pte(pd_entry_t *pde, vm_offset_t va) |
| 391 | READY1 |
| 392 | { |
| 393 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 394 | |
| 395 | pte = (pt_entry_t *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(*pde & PG_FRAME); |
| 396 | return (&pte[pmap_pte_index(va)]); |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | |
| 399 | /* Return a pointer to the PT slot that corresponds to a VA */ |
| 400 | static __inline pt_entry_t * |
| 401 | pmap_pte(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va) |
| 402 | READY1 |
| 403 | { |
| 404 | pd_entry_t *pde; |
| 405 | |
| 406 | pde = pmap_pde(pmap, va); |
| 407 | if (pde == NULL || (*pde & PG_V) == 0) |
| 408 | return NULL; |
| 409 | if ((*pde & PG_PS) != 0) /* compat with i386 pmap_pte() */ |
| 410 | return ((pt_entry_t *)pde); |
| 411 | return (pmap_pde_to_pte(pde, va)); |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | |
| 414 | |
| 415 | PMAP_INLINE pt_entry_t * |
| 416 | vtopte(vm_offset_t va) |
| 417 | READY1 |
| 418 | { |
| 419 | uint64_t mask = ((1ul << (NPTEPGSHIFT + NPDEPGSHIFT + NPDPEPGSHIFT + NPML4EPGSHIFT)) - 1); |
| 420 | |
| 421 | return (PTmap + ((va >> PAGE_SHIFT) & mask)); |
| 422 | } |
| 423 | |
| 424 | static __inline pd_entry_t * |
| 425 | vtopde(vm_offset_t va) |
| 426 | READY1 |
| 427 | { |
| 428 | uint64_t mask = ((1ul << (NPDEPGSHIFT + NPDPEPGSHIFT + NPML4EPGSHIFT)) - 1); |
| 429 | |
| 430 | return (PDmap + ((va >> PDRSHIFT) & mask)); |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | |
| 433 | static uint64_t |
| 434 | allocpages(vm_paddr_t *firstaddr, int n) |
| 435 | READY1 |
| 436 | { |
| 437 | uint64_t ret; |
| 438 | |
| 439 | ret = *firstaddr; |
| 440 | bzero((void *)ret, n * PAGE_SIZE); |
| 441 | *firstaddr += n * PAGE_SIZE; |
| 442 | return (ret); |
| 443 | } |
| 444 | |
| 445 | void |
| 446 | create_pagetables(vm_paddr_t *firstaddr) |
| 447 | READY0 |
| 448 | { |
| 449 | int i; |
| 450 | int count; |
| 451 | uint64_t cpu0pp, cpu0idlestk; |
| 452 | int idlestk_page_offset = offsetof(struct privatespace, idlestack) / PAGE_SIZE; |
| 453 | |
| 454 | /* we are running (mostly) V=P at this point */ |
| 455 | |
| 456 | /* Allocate pages */ |
| 457 | KPTphys = allocpages(firstaddr, NKPT); |
| 458 | KPML4phys = allocpages(firstaddr, 1); |
| 459 | KPDPphys = allocpages(firstaddr, NKPML4E); |
| 460 | KPDphys = allocpages(firstaddr, NKPDPE); |
| 461 | |
| 462 | ndmpdp = (ptoa(Maxmem) + NBPDP - 1) >> PDPSHIFT; |
| 463 | if (ndmpdp < 4) /* Minimum 4GB of dirmap */ |
| 464 | ndmpdp = 4; |
| 465 | DMPDPphys = allocpages(firstaddr, NDMPML4E); |
| 466 | if ((amd_feature & AMDID_PAGE1GB) == 0) |
| 467 | DMPDphys = allocpages(firstaddr, ndmpdp); |
| 468 | dmaplimit = (vm_paddr_t)ndmpdp << PDPSHIFT; |
| 469 | |
| 470 | /* Fill in the underlying page table pages */ |
| 471 | /* Read-only from zero to physfree */ |
| 472 | /* XXX not fully used, underneath 2M pages */ |
| 473 | for (i = 0; (i << PAGE_SHIFT) < *firstaddr; i++) { |
| 474 | ((pt_entry_t *)KPTphys)[i] = i << PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 475 | ((pt_entry_t *)KPTphys)[i] |= PG_RW | PG_V | PG_G; |
| 476 | } |
| 477 | |
| 478 | /* Now map the page tables at their location within PTmap */ |
| 479 | for (i = 0; i < NKPT; i++) { |
| 480 | ((pd_entry_t *)KPDphys)[i] = KPTphys + (i << PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 481 | ((pd_entry_t *)KPDphys)[i] |= PG_RW | PG_V; |
| 482 | } |
| 483 | |
| 484 | /* Map from zero to end of allocations under 2M pages */ |
| 485 | /* This replaces some of the KPTphys entries above */ |
| 486 | for (i = 0; (i << PDRSHIFT) < *firstaddr; i++) { |
| 487 | ((pd_entry_t *)KPDphys)[i] = i << PDRSHIFT; |
| 488 | ((pd_entry_t *)KPDphys)[i] |= PG_RW | PG_V | PG_PS | PG_G; |
| 489 | } |
| 490 | |
| 491 | /* And connect up the PD to the PDP */ |
| 492 | for (i = 0; i < NKPDPE; i++) { |
| 493 | ((pdp_entry_t *)KPDPphys)[i + KPDPI] = KPDphys + |
| 494 | (i << PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 495 | ((pdp_entry_t *)KPDPphys)[i + KPDPI] |= PG_RW | PG_V | PG_U; |
| 496 | } |
| 497 | |
| 498 | /* Now set up the direct map space using either 2MB or 1GB pages */ |
| 499 | /* Preset PG_M and PG_A because demotion expects it */ |
| 500 | if ((amd_feature & AMDID_PAGE1GB) == 0) { |
| 501 | for (i = 0; i < NPDEPG * ndmpdp; i++) { |
| 502 | ((pd_entry_t *)DMPDphys)[i] = (vm_paddr_t)i << PDRSHIFT; |
| 503 | ((pd_entry_t *)DMPDphys)[i] |= PG_RW | PG_V | PG_PS | |
| 504 | PG_G | PG_M | PG_A; |
| 505 | } |
| 506 | /* And the direct map space's PDP */ |
| 507 | for (i = 0; i < ndmpdp; i++) { |
| 508 | ((pdp_entry_t *)DMPDPphys)[i] = DMPDphys + |
| 509 | (i << PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 510 | ((pdp_entry_t *)DMPDPphys)[i] |= PG_RW | PG_V | PG_U; |
| 511 | } |
| 512 | } else { |
| 513 | for (i = 0; i < ndmpdp; i++) { |
| 514 | ((pdp_entry_t *)DMPDPphys)[i] = |
| 515 | (vm_paddr_t)i << PDPSHIFT; |
| 516 | ((pdp_entry_t *)DMPDPphys)[i] |= PG_RW | PG_V | PG_PS | |
| 517 | PG_G | PG_M | PG_A; |
| 518 | } |
| 519 | } |
| 520 | |
| 521 | /* And recursively map PML4 to itself in order to get PTmap */ |
| 522 | ((pdp_entry_t *)KPML4phys)[PML4PML4I] = KPML4phys; |
| 523 | ((pdp_entry_t *)KPML4phys)[PML4PML4I] |= PG_RW | PG_V | PG_U; |
| 524 | |
| 525 | /* Connect the Direct Map slot up to the PML4 */ |
| 526 | ((pdp_entry_t *)KPML4phys)[DMPML4I] = DMPDPphys; |
| 527 | ((pdp_entry_t *)KPML4phys)[DMPML4I] |= PG_RW | PG_V | PG_U; |
| 528 | |
| 529 | /* Connect the KVA slot up to the PML4 */ |
| 530 | ((pdp_entry_t *)KPML4phys)[KPML4I] = KPDPphys; |
| 531 | ((pdp_entry_t *)KPML4phys)[KPML4I] |= PG_RW | PG_V | PG_U; |
| 532 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 533 | common_lvl4_phys = allocpages(firstaddr, 1); /* 512 512G mappings */ |
| 534 | common_lvl3_phys = allocpages(firstaddr, 1); /* 512 1G mappings */ |
| 535 | KPTphys = allocpages(firstaddr, NKPT); /* kernel page table */ |
| 536 | IdlePTD = allocpages(firstaddr, 1); /* kernel page dir */ |
| 537 | cpu0pp = allocpages(firstaddr, MDGLOBALDATA_BASEALLOC_PAGES); |
| 538 | cpu0idlestk = allocpages(firstaddr, UPAGES); |
| 539 | SMPptpa = allocpages(firstaddr, 1); |
| 540 | SMPpt = (void *)(SMPptpa + KERNBASE); |
| 541 | |
| 542 | |
| 543 | /* |
| 544 | * Load kernel page table with kernel memory mappings |
| 545 | */ |
| 546 | for (i = 0; (i << PAGE_SHIFT) < *firstaddr; i++) { |
| 547 | ((pt_entry_t *)KPTphys)[i] = i << PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 548 | ((pt_entry_t *)KPTphys)[i] |= PG_RW | PG_V; |
| 549 | } |
| 550 | |
| 551 | #ifndef JG |
| 552 | for (i = 0; i < NKPT; i++) { |
| 553 | ((pd_entry_t *)IdlePTD)[i] = KPTphys + (i << PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 554 | ((pd_entry_t *)IdlePTD)[i] |= PG_RW | PG_V; |
| 555 | } |
| 556 | #endif |
| 557 | |
| 558 | /* |
| 559 | * Set up the kernel page table itself. |
| 560 | */ |
| 561 | for (i = 0; i < NKPT; i++) { |
| 562 | ((pd_entry_t *)IdlePTD)[KPTDI + i] = KPTphys + (i << PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 563 | ((pd_entry_t *)IdlePTD)[KPTDI + i] |= PG_RW | PG_V; |
| 564 | } |
| 565 | |
| 566 | #ifndef JG |
| 567 | count = ISA_HOLE_LENGTH >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 568 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| 569 | ((pt_entry_t *)KPTphys)[amd64_btop(ISA_HOLE_START) + i] = \ |
| 570 | (ISA_HOLE_START + i * PAGE_SIZE) | PG_RW | PG_V; |
| 571 | } |
| 572 | #endif |
| 573 | |
| 574 | /* |
| 575 | * Self-mapping |
| 576 | */ |
| 577 | ((pd_entry_t *)IdlePTD)[PTDPTDI] = (pd_entry_t)IdlePTD | PG_RW | PG_V; |
| 578 | |
| 579 | /* |
| 580 | * Map CPU_prvspace[0].mdglobaldata |
| 581 | */ |
| 582 | for (i = 0; i < MDGLOBALDATA_BASEALLOC_PAGES; i++) { |
| 583 | ((pt_entry_t *)SMPptpa)[i] = \ |
| 584 | (cpu0pp + i * PAGE_SIZE) | PG_RW | PG_V; |
| 585 | } |
| 586 | |
| 587 | /* |
| 588 | * Map CPU_prvspace[0].idlestack |
| 589 | */ |
| 590 | for (i = 0; i < UPAGES; i++) { |
| 591 | ((pt_entry_t *)SMPptpa)[idlestk_page_offset + i] = \ |
| 592 | (cpu0idlestk + i * PAGE_SIZE) | PG_RW | PG_V; |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | |
| 595 | /* |
| 596 | * Link SMPpt. |
| 597 | */ |
| 598 | ((pd_entry_t *)IdlePTD)[MPPTDI] = SMPptpa | PG_RW | PG_V; |
| 599 | |
| 600 | /* |
| 601 | * PML4 maps level 3 |
| 602 | */ |
| 603 | ((pml4_entry_t *)common_lvl4_phys)[LINKPML4I] = common_lvl3_phys | PG_RW | PG_V | PG_U; |
| 604 | |
| 605 | /* |
| 606 | * location of "virtual CR3" - a PDP entry that is loaded |
| 607 | * with a PD physical address (+ page attributes). |
| 608 | * Matt: location of user page directory entry (representing 1G) |
| 609 | */ |
| 610 | link_pdpe = &((pdp_entry_t *)common_lvl3_phys)[LINKPDPI]; |
| 611 | #endif /* JGPMAP32 */ |
| 612 | } |
| 613 | |
| 614 | READY0 |
| 615 | void |
| 616 | init_paging(vm_paddr_t *firstaddr) { |
| 617 | create_pagetables(firstaddr); |
| 618 | |
| 619 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 620 | /* switch to the newly created page table */ |
| 621 | *link_pdpe = IdlePTD | PG_RW | PG_V | PG_U; |
| 622 | load_cr3(common_lvl4_phys); |
| 623 | link_pdpe = (void *)((char *)link_pdpe + KERNBASE); |
| 624 | |
| 625 | KvaStart = (vm_offset_t)VADDR(PTDPTDI, 0); |
| 626 | KvaEnd = (vm_offset_t)VADDR(APTDPTDI, 0); |
| 627 | KvaSize = KvaEnd - KvaStart; |
| 628 | #endif |
| 629 | } |
| 630 | |
| 631 | /* |
| 632 | * Bootstrap the system enough to run with virtual memory. |
| 633 | * |
| 634 | * On the i386 this is called after mapping has already been enabled |
| 635 | * and just syncs the pmap module with what has already been done. |
| 636 | * [We can't call it easily with mapping off since the kernel is not |
| 637 | * mapped with PA == VA, hence we would have to relocate every address |
| 638 | * from the linked base (virtual) address "KERNBASE" to the actual |
| 639 | * (physical) address starting relative to 0] |
| 640 | */ |
| 641 | void |
| 642 | pmap_bootstrap(vm_paddr_t *firstaddr) |
| 643 | READY0 |
| 644 | { |
| 645 | vm_offset_t va; |
| 646 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 647 | struct mdglobaldata *gd; |
| 648 | int i; |
| 649 | int pg; |
| 650 | |
| 651 | KvaStart = VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS; |
| 652 | KvaEnd = VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS; |
| 653 | KvaSize = KvaEnd - KvaStart; |
| 654 | |
| 655 | avail_start = *firstaddr; |
| 656 | |
| 657 | /* |
| 658 | * Create an initial set of page tables to run the kernel in. |
| 659 | */ |
| 660 | create_pagetables(firstaddr); |
| 661 | |
| 662 | virtual_start = (vm_offset_t) PTOV_OFFSET + *firstaddr; |
| 663 | virtual_start = pmap_kmem_choose(virtual_start); |
| 664 | |
| 665 | virtual_end = VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS; |
| 666 | |
| 667 | /* XXX do %cr0 as well */ |
| 668 | load_cr4(rcr4() | CR4_PGE | CR4_PSE); |
| 669 | load_cr3(KPML4phys); |
| 670 | |
| 671 | /* |
| 672 | * Initialize protection array. |
| 673 | */ |
| 674 | i386_protection_init(); |
| 675 | |
| 676 | /* |
| 677 | * The kernel's pmap is statically allocated so we don't have to use |
| 678 | * pmap_create, which is unlikely to work correctly at this part of |
| 679 | * the boot sequence (XXX and which no longer exists). |
| 680 | */ |
| 681 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 682 | kernel_pmap.pm_pdir = (pd_entry_t *)(PTOV_OFFSET + (uint64_t)IdlePTD); |
| 683 | #endif |
| 684 | kernel_pmap.pm_pml4 = (pdp_entry_t *) (PTOV_OFFSET + KPML4phys); |
| 685 | kernel_pmap.pm_count = 1; |
| 686 | kernel_pmap.pm_active = (cpumask_t)-1; /* don't allow deactivation */ |
| 687 | TAILQ_INIT(&kernel_pmap.pm_pvlist); |
| 688 | nkpt = NKPT; |
| 689 | |
| 690 | /* |
| 691 | * Reserve some special page table entries/VA space for temporary |
| 692 | * mapping of pages. |
| 693 | */ |
| 694 | #define SYSMAP(c, p, v, n) \ |
| 695 | v = (c)va; va += ((n)*PAGE_SIZE); p = pte; pte += (n); |
| 696 | |
| 697 | va = virtual_start; |
| 698 | #ifdef JG |
| 699 | pte = (pt_entry_t *) pmap_pte(&kernel_pmap, va); |
| 700 | #else |
| 701 | pte = vtopte(va); |
| 702 | #endif |
| 703 | |
| 704 | /* |
| 705 | * CMAP1/CMAP2 are used for zeroing and copying pages. |
| 706 | */ |
| 707 | SYSMAP(caddr_t, CMAP1, CADDR1, 1) |
| 708 | |
| 709 | /* |
| 710 | * Crashdump maps. |
| 711 | */ |
| 712 | SYSMAP(caddr_t, pt_crashdumpmap, crashdumpmap, MAXDUMPPGS); |
| 713 | |
| 714 | /* |
| 715 | * ptvmmap is used for reading arbitrary physical pages via |
| 716 | * /dev/mem. |
| 717 | */ |
| 718 | SYSMAP(caddr_t, ptmmap, ptvmmap, 1) |
| 719 | |
| 720 | /* |
| 721 | * msgbufp is used to map the system message buffer. |
| 722 | * XXX msgbufmap is not used. |
| 723 | */ |
| 724 | SYSMAP(struct msgbuf *, msgbufmap, msgbufp, |
| 725 | atop(round_page(MSGBUF_SIZE))) |
| 726 | |
| 727 | virtual_start = va; |
| 728 | |
| 729 | *CMAP1 = 0; |
| 730 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 731 | for (i = 0; i < NKPT; i++) |
| 732 | PTD[i] = 0; |
| 733 | #endif |
| 734 | |
| 735 | /* |
| 736 | * PG_G is terribly broken on SMP because we IPI invltlb's in some |
| 737 | * cases rather then invl1pg. Actually, I don't even know why it |
| 738 | * works under UP because self-referential page table mappings |
| 739 | */ |
| 740 | #ifdef SMP |
| 741 | pgeflag = 0; |
| 742 | #else |
| 743 | if (cpu_feature & CPUID_PGE) |
| 744 | pgeflag = PG_G; |
| 745 | #endif |
| 746 | |
| 747 | /* |
| 748 | * Initialize the 4MB page size flag |
| 749 | */ |
| 750 | pseflag = 0; |
| 751 | /* |
| 752 | * The 4MB page version of the initial |
| 753 | * kernel page mapping. |
| 754 | */ |
| 755 | pdir4mb = 0; |
| 756 | |
| 757 | #if !defined(DISABLE_PSE) |
| 758 | if (cpu_feature & CPUID_PSE) { |
| 759 | pt_entry_t ptditmp; |
| 760 | /* |
| 761 | * Note that we have enabled PSE mode |
| 762 | */ |
| 763 | pseflag = PG_PS; |
| 764 | ptditmp = *(PTmap + amd64_btop(KERNBASE)); |
| 765 | ptditmp &= ~(NBPDR - 1); |
| 766 | ptditmp |= PG_V | PG_RW | PG_PS | PG_U | pgeflag; |
| 767 | pdir4mb = ptditmp; |
| 768 | |
| 769 | #ifndef SMP |
| 770 | /* |
| 771 | * Enable the PSE mode. If we are SMP we can't do this |
| 772 | * now because the APs will not be able to use it when |
| 773 | * they boot up. |
| 774 | */ |
| 775 | load_cr4(rcr4() | CR4_PSE); |
| 776 | |
| 777 | /* |
| 778 | * We can do the mapping here for the single processor |
| 779 | * case. We simply ignore the old page table page from |
| 780 | * now on. |
| 781 | */ |
| 782 | /* |
| 783 | * For SMP, we still need 4K pages to bootstrap APs, |
| 784 | * PSE will be enabled as soon as all APs are up. |
| 785 | */ |
| 786 | PTD[KPTDI] = (pd_entry_t)ptditmp; |
| 787 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 788 | kernel_pmap.pm_pdir[KPTDI] = (pd_entry_t)ptditmp; |
| 789 | #endif |
| 790 | cpu_invltlb(); |
| 791 | #endif |
| 792 | } |
| 793 | #endif |
| 794 | #ifdef SMP |
| 795 | if (cpu_apic_address == 0) |
| 796 | panic("pmap_bootstrap: no local apic!"); |
| 797 | |
| 798 | /* local apic is mapped on last page */ |
| 799 | SMPpt[NPTEPG - 1] = (pt_entry_t)(PG_V | PG_RW | PG_N | pgeflag | |
| 800 | (cpu_apic_address & PG_FRAME)); |
| 801 | #endif |
| 802 | |
| 803 | /* |
| 804 | * We need to finish setting up the globaldata page for the BSP. |
| 805 | * locore has already populated the page table for the mdglobaldata |
| 806 | * portion. |
| 807 | */ |
| 808 | pg = MDGLOBALDATA_BASEALLOC_PAGES; |
| 809 | gd = &CPU_prvspace[0].mdglobaldata; |
| 810 | gd->gd_CMAP1 = &SMPpt[pg + 0]; |
| 811 | gd->gd_CMAP2 = &SMPpt[pg + 1]; |
| 812 | gd->gd_CMAP3 = &SMPpt[pg + 2]; |
| 813 | gd->gd_PMAP1 = &SMPpt[pg + 3]; |
| 814 | gd->gd_CADDR1 = CPU_prvspace[0].CPAGE1; |
| 815 | gd->gd_CADDR2 = CPU_prvspace[0].CPAGE2; |
| 816 | gd->gd_CADDR3 = CPU_prvspace[0].CPAGE3; |
| 817 | gd->gd_PADDR1 = (pt_entry_t *)CPU_prvspace[0].PPAGE1; |
| 818 | |
| 819 | cpu_invltlb(); |
| 820 | } |
| 821 | |
| 822 | #ifdef SMP |
| 823 | /* |
| 824 | * Set 4mb pdir for mp startup |
| 825 | */ |
| 826 | void |
| 827 | pmap_set_opt(void) |
| 828 | READY0 |
| 829 | { |
| 830 | if (pseflag && (cpu_feature & CPUID_PSE)) { |
| 831 | load_cr4(rcr4() | CR4_PSE); |
| 832 | if (pdir4mb && mycpu->gd_cpuid == 0) { /* only on BSP */ |
| 833 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 834 | kernel_pmap.pm_pdir[KPTDI] = |
| 835 | PTD[KPTDI] = (pd_entry_t)pdir4mb; |
| 836 | #endif |
| 837 | cpu_invltlb(); |
| 838 | } |
| 839 | } |
| 840 | } |
| 841 | #endif |
| 842 | |
| 843 | /* |
| 844 | * Initialize the pmap module. |
| 845 | * Called by vm_init, to initialize any structures that the pmap |
| 846 | * system needs to map virtual memory. |
| 847 | * pmap_init has been enhanced to support in a fairly consistant |
| 848 | * way, discontiguous physical memory. |
| 849 | */ |
| 850 | void |
| 851 | pmap_init(void) |
| 852 | READY0 |
| 853 | { |
| 854 | int i; |
| 855 | int initial_pvs; |
| 856 | |
| 857 | /* |
| 858 | * object for kernel page table pages |
| 859 | */ |
| 860 | /* JG I think the number can be arbitrary */ |
| 861 | kptobj = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, 5); |
| 862 | |
| 863 | /* |
| 864 | * Allocate memory for random pmap data structures. Includes the |
| 865 | * pv_head_table. |
| 866 | */ |
| 867 | |
| 868 | for(i = 0; i < vm_page_array_size; i++) { |
| 869 | vm_page_t m; |
| 870 | |
| 871 | m = &vm_page_array[i]; |
| 872 | TAILQ_INIT(&m->md.pv_list); |
| 873 | m->md.pv_list_count = 0; |
| 874 | } |
| 875 | |
| 876 | /* |
| 877 | * init the pv free list |
| 878 | */ |
| 879 | initial_pvs = vm_page_array_size; |
| 880 | if (initial_pvs < MINPV) |
| 881 | initial_pvs = MINPV; |
| 882 | pvzone = &pvzone_store; |
| 883 | pvinit = (struct pv_entry *) kmem_alloc(&kernel_map, |
| 884 | initial_pvs * sizeof (struct pv_entry)); |
| 885 | zbootinit(pvzone, "PV ENTRY", sizeof (struct pv_entry), pvinit, |
| 886 | initial_pvs); |
| 887 | |
| 888 | /* |
| 889 | * Now it is safe to enable pv_table recording. |
| 890 | */ |
| 891 | pmap_initialized = TRUE; |
| 892 | } |
| 893 | |
| 894 | /* |
| 895 | * Initialize the address space (zone) for the pv_entries. Set a |
| 896 | * high water mark so that the system can recover from excessive |
| 897 | * numbers of pv entries. |
| 898 | */ |
| 899 | void |
| 900 | pmap_init2(void) |
| 901 | READY0 |
| 902 | { |
| 903 | int shpgperproc = PMAP_SHPGPERPROC; |
| 904 | |
| 905 | TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("vm.pmap.shpgperproc", &shpgperproc); |
| 906 | pv_entry_max = shpgperproc * maxproc + vm_page_array_size; |
| 907 | TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("vm.pmap.pv_entries", &pv_entry_max); |
| 908 | pv_entry_high_water = 9 * (pv_entry_max / 10); |
| 909 | zinitna(pvzone, &pvzone_obj, NULL, 0, pv_entry_max, ZONE_INTERRUPT, 1); |
| 910 | } |
| 911 | |
| 912 | |
| 913 | /*************************************************** |
| 914 | * Low level helper routines..... |
| 915 | ***************************************************/ |
| 916 | |
| 917 | #if defined(PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC) |
| 918 | |
| 919 | /* |
| 920 | * This code checks for non-writeable/modified pages. |
| 921 | * This should be an invalid condition. |
| 922 | */ |
| 923 | static int |
| 924 | pmap_nw_modified(pt_entry_t pte) |
| 925 | READY1 |
| 926 | { |
| 927 | if ((pte & (PG_M|PG_RW)) == PG_M) |
| 928 | return 1; |
| 929 | else |
| 930 | return 0; |
| 931 | } |
| 932 | #endif |
| 933 | |
| 934 | |
| 935 | /* |
| 936 | * this routine defines the region(s) of memory that should |
| 937 | * not be tested for the modified bit. |
| 938 | */ |
| 939 | static PMAP_INLINE int |
| 940 | pmap_track_modified(vm_offset_t va) |
| 941 | READY0 |
| 942 | { |
| 943 | if ((va < clean_sva) || (va >= clean_eva)) |
| 944 | return 1; |
| 945 | else |
| 946 | return 0; |
| 947 | } |
| 948 | |
| 949 | /* |
| 950 | * pmap_extract: |
| 951 | * |
| 952 | * Extract the physical page address associated with the map/VA pair. |
| 953 | * |
| 954 | * This function may not be called from an interrupt if the pmap is |
| 955 | * not kernel_pmap. |
| 956 | */ |
| 957 | vm_paddr_t |
| 958 | pmap_extract(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va) |
| 959 | READY1 |
| 960 | { |
| 961 | vm_paddr_t rtval; |
| 962 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 963 | pd_entry_t pde, *pdep; |
| 964 | |
| 965 | rtval = 0; |
| 966 | pdep = pmap_pde(pmap, va); |
| 967 | if (pdep != NULL) { |
| 968 | pde = *pdep; |
| 969 | if (pde) { |
| 970 | if ((pde & PG_PS) != 0) { |
| 971 | rtval = (pde & PG_PS_FRAME) | (va & PDRMASK); |
| 972 | } else { |
| 973 | pte = pmap_pde_to_pte(pdep, va); |
| 974 | rtval = (*pte & PG_FRAME) | (va & PAGE_MASK); |
| 975 | } |
| 976 | } |
| 977 | } |
| 978 | return rtval; |
| 979 | } |
| 980 | |
| 981 | /* |
| 982 | * Routine: pmap_kextract |
| 983 | * Function: |
| 984 | * Extract the physical page address associated |
| 985 | * kernel virtual address. |
| 986 | */ |
| 987 | vm_paddr_t |
| 988 | pmap_kextract(vm_offset_t va) |
| 989 | READY1 |
| 990 | { |
| 991 | pd_entry_t pde; |
| 992 | vm_paddr_t pa; |
| 993 | |
| 994 | if (va >= DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS && va < DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS) { |
| 995 | pa = DMAP_TO_PHYS(va); |
| 996 | } else { |
| 997 | pde = *vtopde(va); |
| 998 | if (pde & PG_PS) { |
| 999 | pa = (pde & PG_PS_FRAME) | (va & PDRMASK); |
| 1000 | } else { |
| 1001 | /* |
| 1002 | * Beware of a concurrent promotion that changes the |
| 1003 | * PDE at this point! For example, vtopte() must not |
| 1004 | * be used to access the PTE because it would use the |
| 1005 | * new PDE. It is, however, safe to use the old PDE |
| 1006 | * because the page table page is preserved by the |
| 1007 | * promotion. |
| 1008 | */ |
| 1009 | pa = *pmap_pde_to_pte(&pde, va); |
| 1010 | pa = (pa & PG_FRAME) | (va & PAGE_MASK); |
| 1011 | } |
| 1012 | } |
| 1013 | return pa; |
| 1014 | } |
| 1015 | |
| 1016 | /*************************************************** |
| 1017 | * Low level mapping routines..... |
| 1018 | ***************************************************/ |
| 1019 | |
| 1020 | /* |
| 1021 | * Routine: pmap_kenter |
| 1022 | * Function: |
| 1023 | * Add a wired page to the KVA |
| 1024 | * NOTE! note that in order for the mapping to take effect -- you |
| 1025 | * should do an invltlb after doing the pmap_kenter(). |
| 1026 | */ |
| 1027 | void |
| 1028 | pmap_kenter(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa) |
| 1029 | READY1 |
| 1030 | { |
| 1031 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 1032 | pt_entry_t npte; |
| 1033 | pmap_inval_info info; |
| 1034 | |
| 1035 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 1036 | npte = pa | PG_RW | PG_V | pgeflag; |
| 1037 | pte = vtopte(va); |
| 1038 | pmap_inval_add(&info, &kernel_pmap, va); |
| 1039 | *pte = npte; |
| 1040 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 1041 | } |
| 1042 | |
| 1043 | /* |
| 1044 | * Routine: pmap_kenter_quick |
| 1045 | * Function: |
| 1046 | * Similar to pmap_kenter(), except we only invalidate the |
| 1047 | * mapping on the current CPU. |
| 1048 | */ |
| 1049 | void |
| 1050 | pmap_kenter_quick(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa) |
| 1051 | READY1 |
| 1052 | { |
| 1053 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 1054 | pt_entry_t npte; |
| 1055 | |
| 1056 | npte = pa | PG_RW | PG_V | pgeflag; |
| 1057 | pte = vtopte(va); |
| 1058 | *pte = npte; |
| 1059 | cpu_invlpg((void *)va); |
| 1060 | } |
| 1061 | |
| 1062 | void |
| 1063 | pmap_kenter_sync(vm_offset_t va) |
| 1064 | READY1 |
| 1065 | { |
| 1066 | pmap_inval_info info; |
| 1067 | |
| 1068 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 1069 | pmap_inval_add(&info, &kernel_pmap, va); |
| 1070 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 1071 | } |
| 1072 | |
| 1073 | void |
| 1074 | pmap_kenter_sync_quick(vm_offset_t va) |
| 1075 | READY1 |
| 1076 | { |
| 1077 | cpu_invlpg((void *)va); |
| 1078 | } |
| 1079 | |
| 1080 | /* |
| 1081 | * remove a page from the kernel pagetables |
| 1082 | */ |
| 1083 | void |
| 1084 | pmap_kremove(vm_offset_t va) |
| 1085 | READY1 |
| 1086 | { |
| 1087 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 1088 | pmap_inval_info info; |
| 1089 | |
| 1090 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 1091 | pte = vtopte(va); |
| 1092 | pmap_inval_add(&info, &kernel_pmap, va); |
| 1093 | *pte = 0; |
| 1094 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 1095 | } |
| 1096 | |
| 1097 | void |
| 1098 | pmap_kremove_quick(vm_offset_t va) |
| 1099 | READY1 |
| 1100 | { |
| 1101 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 1102 | pte = vtopte(va); |
| 1103 | *pte = 0; |
| 1104 | cpu_invlpg((void *)va); |
| 1105 | } |
| 1106 | |
| 1107 | /* |
| 1108 | * XXX these need to be recoded. They are not used in any critical path. |
| 1109 | */ |
| 1110 | void |
| 1111 | pmap_kmodify_rw(vm_offset_t va) |
| 1112 | READY1 |
| 1113 | { |
| 1114 | *vtopte(va) |= PG_RW; |
| 1115 | cpu_invlpg((void *)va); |
| 1116 | } |
| 1117 | |
| 1118 | void |
| 1119 | pmap_kmodify_nc(vm_offset_t va) |
| 1120 | READY1 |
| 1121 | { |
| 1122 | *vtopte(va) |= PG_N; |
| 1123 | cpu_invlpg((void *)va); |
| 1124 | } |
| 1125 | |
| 1126 | /* |
| 1127 | * Used to map a range of physical addresses into kernel |
| 1128 | * virtual address space. |
| 1129 | * |
| 1130 | * For now, VM is already on, we only need to map the |
| 1131 | * specified memory. |
| 1132 | */ |
| 1133 | vm_offset_t |
| 1134 | pmap_map(vm_offset_t virt, vm_paddr_t start, vm_paddr_t end, int prot) |
| 1135 | READY1 |
| 1136 | { |
| 1137 | /* |
| 1138 | * JG Are callers prepared to get an address in the DMAP, |
| 1139 | * instead of the passed-in virt? |
| 1140 | */ |
| 1141 | while (start < end) { |
| 1142 | pmap_kenter(virt, start); |
| 1143 | virt += PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1144 | start += PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1145 | } |
| 1146 | return (virt); |
| 1147 | } |
| 1148 | |
| 1149 | |
| 1150 | /* |
| 1151 | * Add a list of wired pages to the kva |
| 1152 | * this routine is only used for temporary |
| 1153 | * kernel mappings that do not need to have |
| 1154 | * page modification or references recorded. |
| 1155 | * Note that old mappings are simply written |
| 1156 | * over. The page *must* be wired. |
| 1157 | */ |
| 1158 | void |
| 1159 | pmap_qenter(vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t *m, int count) |
| 1160 | READY1 |
| 1161 | { |
| 1162 | vm_offset_t end_va; |
| 1163 | |
| 1164 | end_va = va + count * PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1165 | |
| 1166 | while (va < end_va) { |
| 1167 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 1168 | |
| 1169 | pte = vtopte(va); |
| 1170 | *pte = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(*m) | PG_RW | PG_V | pgeflag; |
| 1171 | cpu_invlpg((void *)va); |
| 1172 | va += PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1173 | m++; |
| 1174 | } |
| 1175 | #ifdef SMP |
| 1176 | smp_invltlb(); /* XXX */ |
| 1177 | #endif |
| 1178 | } |
| 1179 | |
| 1180 | void |
| 1181 | pmap_qenter2(vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t *m, int count, cpumask_t *mask) |
| 1182 | READY1 |
| 1183 | { |
| 1184 | vm_offset_t end_va; |
| 1185 | cpumask_t cmask = mycpu->gd_cpumask; |
| 1186 | |
| 1187 | end_va = va + count * PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1188 | |
| 1189 | while (va < end_va) { |
| 1190 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 1191 | pt_entry_t pteval; |
| 1192 | |
| 1193 | /* |
| 1194 | * Install the new PTE. If the pte changed from the prior |
| 1195 | * mapping we must reset the cpu mask and invalidate the page. |
| 1196 | * If the pte is the same but we have not seen it on the |
| 1197 | * current cpu, invlpg the existing mapping. Otherwise the |
| 1198 | * entry is optimal and no invalidation is required. |
| 1199 | */ |
| 1200 | pte = vtopte(va); |
| 1201 | pteval = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(*m) | PG_A | PG_RW | PG_V | pgeflag; |
| 1202 | if (*pte != pteval) { |
| 1203 | *mask = 0; |
| 1204 | *pte = pteval; |
| 1205 | cpu_invlpg((void *)va); |
| 1206 | } else if ((*mask & cmask) == 0) { |
| 1207 | cpu_invlpg((void *)va); |
| 1208 | } |
| 1209 | va += PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1210 | m++; |
| 1211 | } |
| 1212 | *mask |= cmask; |
| 1213 | } |
| 1214 | |
| 1215 | /* |
| 1216 | * this routine jerks page mappings from the |
| 1217 | * kernel -- it is meant only for temporary mappings. |
| 1218 | */ |
| 1219 | void |
| 1220 | pmap_qremove(vm_offset_t va, int count) |
| 1221 | READY1 |
| 1222 | { |
| 1223 | vm_offset_t end_va; |
| 1224 | |
| 1225 | end_va = va + count * PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1226 | |
| 1227 | while (va < end_va) { |
| 1228 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 1229 | |
| 1230 | pte = vtopte(va); |
| 1231 | *pte = 0; |
| 1232 | cpu_invlpg((void *)va); |
| 1233 | va += PAGE_SIZE; |
| 1234 | } |
| 1235 | #ifdef SMP |
| 1236 | smp_invltlb(); |
| 1237 | #endif |
| 1238 | } |
| 1239 | |
| 1240 | /* |
| 1241 | * This routine works like vm_page_lookup() but also blocks as long as the |
| 1242 | * page is busy. This routine does not busy the page it returns. |
| 1243 | * |
| 1244 | * Unless the caller is managing objects whos pages are in a known state, |
| 1245 | * the call should be made with a critical section held so the page's object |
| 1246 | * association remains valid on return. |
| 1247 | */ |
| 1248 | static vm_page_t |
| 1249 | pmap_page_lookup(vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex) |
| 1250 | READY1 |
| 1251 | { |
| 1252 | vm_page_t m; |
| 1253 | |
| 1254 | do { |
| 1255 | m = vm_page_lookup(object, pindex); |
| 1256 | } while (m && vm_page_sleep_busy(m, FALSE, "pplookp")); |
| 1257 | |
| 1258 | return(m); |
| 1259 | } |
| 1260 | |
| 1261 | /* |
| 1262 | * Create a new thread and optionally associate it with a (new) process. |
| 1263 | * NOTE! the new thread's cpu may not equal the current cpu. |
| 1264 | */ |
| 1265 | void |
| 1266 | pmap_init_thread(thread_t td) |
| 1267 | READY1 |
| 1268 | { |
| 1269 | /* enforce pcb placement */ |
| 1270 | td->td_pcb = (struct pcb *)(td->td_kstack + td->td_kstack_size) - 1; |
| 1271 | td->td_savefpu = &td->td_pcb->pcb_save; |
| 1272 | td->td_sp = (char *)td->td_pcb - 16; /* JG is -16 needed on amd64? */ |
| 1273 | } |
| 1274 | |
| 1275 | /* |
| 1276 | * This routine directly affects the fork perf for a process. |
| 1277 | */ |
| 1278 | void |
| 1279 | pmap_init_proc(struct proc *p) |
| 1280 | READY1 |
| 1281 | { |
| 1282 | } |
| 1283 | |
| 1284 | /* |
| 1285 | * Dispose the UPAGES for a process that has exited. |
| 1286 | * This routine directly impacts the exit perf of a process. |
| 1287 | */ |
| 1288 | void |
| 1289 | pmap_dispose_proc(struct proc *p) |
| 1290 | READY1 |
| 1291 | { |
| 1292 | KASSERT(p->p_lock == 0, ("attempt to dispose referenced proc! %p", p)); |
| 1293 | } |
| 1294 | |
| 1295 | /*************************************************** |
| 1296 | * Page table page management routines..... |
| 1297 | ***************************************************/ |
| 1298 | |
| 1299 | /* |
| 1300 | * This routine unholds page table pages, and if the hold count |
| 1301 | * drops to zero, then it decrements the wire count. |
| 1302 | */ |
| 1303 | static int |
| 1304 | _pmap_unwire_pte_hold(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m, pmap_inval_info_t info) |
| 1305 | READY1 |
| 1306 | { |
| 1307 | /* |
| 1308 | * Wait until we can busy the page ourselves. We cannot have |
| 1309 | * any active flushes if we block. |
| 1310 | */ |
| 1311 | if (m->flags & PG_BUSY) { |
| 1312 | pmap_inval_flush(info); |
| 1313 | while (vm_page_sleep_busy(m, FALSE, "pmuwpt")) |
| 1314 | ; |
| 1315 | } |
| 1316 | KASSERT(m->queue == PQ_NONE, |
| 1317 | ("_pmap_unwire_pte_hold: %p->queue != PQ_NONE", m)); |
| 1318 | |
| 1319 | if (m->hold_count == 1) { |
| 1320 | /* |
| 1321 | * Unmap the page table page |
| 1322 | */ |
| 1323 | vm_page_busy(m); |
| 1324 | pmap_inval_add(info, pmap, -1); |
| 1325 | |
| 1326 | if (m->pindex >= (NUPDE + NUPDPE)) { |
| 1327 | /* PDP page */ |
| 1328 | pml4_entry_t *pml4; |
| 1329 | pml4 = pmap_pml4e(pmap, va); |
| 1330 | *pml4 = 0; |
| 1331 | } else if (m->pindex >= NUPDE) { |
| 1332 | /* PD page */ |
| 1333 | pdp_entry_t *pdp; |
| 1334 | pdp = pmap_pdpe(pmap, va); |
| 1335 | *pdp = 0; |
| 1336 | } else { |
| 1337 | /* PT page */ |
| 1338 | pd_entry_t *pd; |
| 1339 | pd = pmap_pde(pmap, va); |
| 1340 | *pd = 0; |
| 1341 | } |
| 1342 | |
| 1343 | KKASSERT(pmap->pm_stats.resident_count > 0); |
| 1344 | --pmap->pm_stats.resident_count; |
| 1345 | |
| 1346 | if (pmap->pm_ptphint == m) |
| 1347 | pmap->pm_ptphint = NULL; |
| 1348 | |
| 1349 | #if JG |
| 1350 | if (m->pindex < NUPDE) { |
| 1351 | /* We just released a PT, unhold the matching PD */ |
| 1352 | vm_page_t pdpg; |
| 1353 | |
| 1354 | pdpg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(*pmap_pdpe(pmap, va) & PG_FRAME); |
| 1355 | pmap_unwire_pte_hold(pmap, va, pdpg, info); |
| 1356 | } |
| 1357 | if (m->pindex >= NUPDE && m->pindex < (NUPDE + NUPDPE)) { |
| 1358 | /* We just released a PD, unhold the matching PDP */ |
| 1359 | vm_page_t pdppg; |
| 1360 | |
| 1361 | pdppg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(*pmap_pml4e(pmap, va) & PG_FRAME); |
| 1362 | pmap_unwire_pte_hold(pmap, va, pdppg, info); |
| 1363 | } |
| 1364 | #endif |
| 1365 | |
| 1366 | /* |
| 1367 | * This was our last hold, the page had better be unwired |
| 1368 | * after we decrement wire_count. |
| 1369 | * |
| 1370 | * FUTURE NOTE: shared page directory page could result in |
| 1371 | * multiple wire counts. |
| 1372 | */ |
| 1373 | vm_page_unhold(m); |
| 1374 | --m->wire_count; |
| 1375 | KKASSERT(m->wire_count == 0); |
| 1376 | --vmstats.v_wire_count; |
| 1377 | vm_page_flag_clear(m, PG_MAPPED | PG_WRITEABLE); |
| 1378 | vm_page_flash(m); |
| 1379 | vm_page_free_zero(m); |
| 1380 | return 1; |
| 1381 | } else { |
| 1382 | KKASSERT(m->hold_count > 1); |
| 1383 | vm_page_unhold(m); |
| 1384 | return 0; |
| 1385 | } |
| 1386 | } |
| 1387 | |
| 1388 | static PMAP_INLINE int |
| 1389 | pmap_unwire_pte_hold(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m, pmap_inval_info_t info) |
| 1390 | READY1 |
| 1391 | { |
| 1392 | KKASSERT(m->hold_count > 0); |
| 1393 | if (m->hold_count > 1) { |
| 1394 | vm_page_unhold(m); |
| 1395 | return 0; |
| 1396 | } else { |
| 1397 | return _pmap_unwire_pte_hold(pmap, va, m, info); |
| 1398 | } |
| 1399 | } |
| 1400 | |
| 1401 | /* |
| 1402 | * After removing a page table entry, this routine is used to |
| 1403 | * conditionally free the page, and manage the hold/wire counts. |
| 1404 | */ |
| 1405 | static int |
| 1406 | pmap_unuse_pt(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t mpte, |
| 1407 | pmap_inval_info_t info) |
| 1408 | READY1 |
| 1409 | { |
| 1410 | /* JG Use FreeBSD/amd64 or FreeBSD/i386 ptepde approaches? */ |
| 1411 | vm_pindex_t ptepindex; |
| 1412 | if (va >= VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS) |
| 1413 | return 0; |
| 1414 | |
| 1415 | if (mpte == NULL) { |
| 1416 | ptepindex = pmap_pde_pindex(va); |
| 1417 | #if JGHINT |
| 1418 | if (pmap->pm_ptphint && |
| 1419 | (pmap->pm_ptphint->pindex == ptepindex)) { |
| 1420 | mpte = pmap->pm_ptphint; |
| 1421 | } else { |
| 1422 | #endif |
| 1423 | pmap_inval_flush(info); |
| 1424 | mpte = pmap_page_lookup(pmap->pm_pteobj, ptepindex); |
| 1425 | pmap->pm_ptphint = mpte; |
| 1426 | #if JGHINT |
| 1427 | } |
| 1428 | #endif |
| 1429 | } |
| 1430 | |
| 1431 | return pmap_unwire_pte_hold(pmap, va, mpte, info); |
| 1432 | } |
| 1433 | |
| 1434 | /* |
| 1435 | * Initialize pmap0/vmspace0. This pmap is not added to pmap_list because |
| 1436 | * it, and IdlePTD, represents the template used to update all other pmaps. |
| 1437 | * |
| 1438 | * On architectures where the kernel pmap is not integrated into the user |
| 1439 | * process pmap, this pmap represents the process pmap, not the kernel pmap. |
| 1440 | * kernel_pmap should be used to directly access the kernel_pmap. |
| 1441 | */ |
| 1442 | void |
| 1443 | pmap_pinit0(struct pmap *pmap) |
| 1444 | READY1 |
| 1445 | { |
| 1446 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 1447 | pmap->pm_pdir = |
| 1448 | (pd_entry_t *)kmem_alloc_pageable(&kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE); |
| 1449 | pmap_kenter((vm_offset_t)pmap->pm_pdir, (vm_offset_t) IdlePTD); |
| 1450 | #endif |
| 1451 | pmap->pm_pml4 = (pml4_entry_t *)(PTOV_OFFSET + KPML4phys); |
| 1452 | pmap->pm_count = 1; |
| 1453 | pmap->pm_active = 0; |
| 1454 | pmap->pm_ptphint = NULL; |
| 1455 | TAILQ_INIT(&pmap->pm_pvlist); |
| 1456 | bzero(&pmap->pm_stats, sizeof pmap->pm_stats); |
| 1457 | } |
| 1458 | |
| 1459 | /* |
| 1460 | * Initialize a preallocated and zeroed pmap structure, |
| 1461 | * such as one in a vmspace structure. |
| 1462 | */ |
| 1463 | void |
| 1464 | pmap_pinit(struct pmap *pmap) |
| 1465 | READY1 |
| 1466 | { |
| 1467 | vm_page_t ptdpg; |
| 1468 | |
| 1469 | /* |
| 1470 | * No need to allocate page table space yet but we do need a valid |
| 1471 | * page directory table. |
| 1472 | */ |
| 1473 | if (pmap->pm_pml4 == NULL) { |
| 1474 | pmap->pm_pml4 = |
| 1475 | (pml4_entry_t *)kmem_alloc_pageable(&kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE); |
| 1476 | } |
| 1477 | |
| 1478 | /* |
| 1479 | * Allocate an object for the ptes |
| 1480 | */ |
| 1481 | if (pmap->pm_pteobj == NULL) |
| 1482 | pmap->pm_pteobj = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, PML4PML4I + 1); |
| 1483 | |
| 1484 | /* |
| 1485 | * Allocate the page directory page, unless we already have |
| 1486 | * one cached. If we used the cached page the wire_count will |
| 1487 | * already be set appropriately. |
| 1488 | */ |
| 1489 | if ((ptdpg = pmap->pm_pdirm) == NULL) { |
| 1490 | ptdpg = vm_page_grab(pmap->pm_pteobj, PML4PML4I, |
| 1491 | VM_ALLOC_NORMAL | VM_ALLOC_RETRY); |
| 1492 | pmap->pm_pdirm = ptdpg; |
| 1493 | vm_page_flag_clear(ptdpg, PG_MAPPED | PG_BUSY); |
| 1494 | ptdpg->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL; |
| 1495 | ptdpg->wire_count = 1; |
| 1496 | ++vmstats.v_wire_count; |
| 1497 | pmap_kenter((vm_offset_t)pmap->pm_pml4, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(ptdpg)); |
| 1498 | } |
| 1499 | if ((ptdpg->flags & PG_ZERO) == 0) |
| 1500 | bzero(pmap->pm_pml4, PAGE_SIZE); |
| 1501 | |
| 1502 | pmap->pm_pml4[KPML4I] = KPDPphys | PG_RW | PG_V | PG_U; |
| 1503 | pmap->pm_pml4[DMPML4I] = DMPDPphys | PG_RW | PG_V | PG_U; |
| 1504 | |
| 1505 | /* install self-referential address mapping entry */ |
| 1506 | pmap->pm_pml4[PML4PML4I] = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(ptdpg) | PG_V | PG_RW | PG_A | PG_M; |
| 1507 | |
| 1508 | pmap->pm_count = 1; |
| 1509 | pmap->pm_active = 0; |
| 1510 | pmap->pm_ptphint = NULL; |
| 1511 | TAILQ_INIT(&pmap->pm_pvlist); |
| 1512 | bzero(&pmap->pm_stats, sizeof pmap->pm_stats); |
| 1513 | pmap->pm_stats.resident_count = 1; |
| 1514 | } |
| 1515 | |
| 1516 | /* |
| 1517 | * Clean up a pmap structure so it can be physically freed. This routine |
| 1518 | * is called by the vmspace dtor function. A great deal of pmap data is |
| 1519 | * left passively mapped to improve vmspace management so we have a bit |
| 1520 | * of cleanup work to do here. |
| 1521 | */ |
| 1522 | void |
| 1523 | pmap_puninit(pmap_t pmap) |
| 1524 | READY1 |
| 1525 | { |
| 1526 | vm_page_t p; |
| 1527 | |
| 1528 | KKASSERT(pmap->pm_active == 0); |
| 1529 | if ((p = pmap->pm_pdirm) != NULL) { |
| 1530 | KKASSERT(pmap->pm_pml4 != NULL); |
| 1531 | KKASSERT(pmap->pm_pml4 != (PTOV_OFFSET + KPML4phys)); |
| 1532 | pmap_kremove((vm_offset_t)pmap->pm_pml4); |
| 1533 | p->wire_count--; |
| 1534 | vmstats.v_wire_count--; |
| 1535 | KKASSERT((p->flags & PG_BUSY) == 0); |
| 1536 | vm_page_busy(p); |
| 1537 | vm_page_free_zero(p); |
| 1538 | pmap->pm_pdirm = NULL; |
| 1539 | } |
| 1540 | if (pmap->pm_pml4) { |
| 1541 | KKASSERT(pmap->pm_pml4 != (PTOV_OFFSET + KPML4phys)); |
| 1542 | kmem_free(&kernel_map, (vm_offset_t)pmap->pm_pml4, PAGE_SIZE); |
| 1543 | pmap->pm_pml4 = NULL; |
| 1544 | } |
| 1545 | if (pmap->pm_pteobj) { |
| 1546 | vm_object_deallocate(pmap->pm_pteobj); |
| 1547 | pmap->pm_pteobj = NULL; |
| 1548 | } |
| 1549 | } |
| 1550 | |
| 1551 | /* |
| 1552 | * Wire in kernel global address entries. To avoid a race condition |
| 1553 | * between pmap initialization and pmap_growkernel, this procedure |
| 1554 | * adds the pmap to the master list (which growkernel scans to update), |
| 1555 | * then copies the template. |
| 1556 | */ |
| 1557 | void |
| 1558 | pmap_pinit2(struct pmap *pmap) |
| 1559 | READY0 |
| 1560 | { |
| 1561 | crit_enter(); |
| 1562 | TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pmap_list, pmap, pm_pmnode); |
| 1563 | /* XXX copies current process, does not fill in MPPTDI */ |
| 1564 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 1565 | bcopy(PTD + KPTDI, pmap->pm_pdir + KPTDI, nkpt * PTESIZE); |
| 1566 | #endif |
| 1567 | crit_exit(); |
| 1568 | } |
| 1569 | |
| 1570 | /* |
| 1571 | * Attempt to release and free a vm_page in a pmap. Returns 1 on success, |
| 1572 | * 0 on failure (if the procedure had to sleep). |
| 1573 | * |
| 1574 | * When asked to remove the page directory page itself, we actually just |
| 1575 | * leave it cached so we do not have to incur the SMP inval overhead of |
| 1576 | * removing the kernel mapping. pmap_puninit() will take care of it. |
| 1577 | */ |
| 1578 | static int |
| 1579 | pmap_release_free_page(struct pmap *pmap, vm_page_t p) |
| 1580 | READY1 |
| 1581 | { |
| 1582 | pml4_entry_t *pml4 = pmap->pm_pml4; |
| 1583 | /* |
| 1584 | * This code optimizes the case of freeing non-busy |
| 1585 | * page-table pages. Those pages are zero now, and |
| 1586 | * might as well be placed directly into the zero queue. |
| 1587 | */ |
| 1588 | if (vm_page_sleep_busy(p, FALSE, "pmaprl")) |
| 1589 | return 0; |
| 1590 | |
| 1591 | vm_page_busy(p); |
| 1592 | |
| 1593 | /* |
| 1594 | * Remove the page table page from the processes address space. |
| 1595 | */ |
| 1596 | /* JG XXX we need to turn 'pindex' into a page table level |
| 1597 | * (PML4, PDP, PD, PT) and index within the page table page |
| 1598 | */ |
| 1599 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 1600 | pde[p->pindex] = 0; |
| 1601 | #endif |
| 1602 | KKASSERT(pmap->pm_stats.resident_count > 0); |
| 1603 | --pmap->pm_stats.resident_count; |
| 1604 | |
| 1605 | if (p->hold_count) { |
| 1606 | panic("pmap_release: freeing held page table page"); |
| 1607 | } |
| 1608 | if (pmap->pm_ptphint && (pmap->pm_ptphint->pindex == p->pindex)) |
| 1609 | pmap->pm_ptphint = NULL; |
| 1610 | |
| 1611 | p->wire_count--; |
| 1612 | vmstats.v_wire_count--; |
| 1613 | vm_page_free_zero(p); |
| 1614 | return 1; |
| 1615 | } |
| 1616 | |
| 1617 | /* |
| 1618 | * this routine is called if the page table page is not |
| 1619 | * mapped correctly. |
| 1620 | */ |
| 1621 | static vm_page_t |
| 1622 | _pmap_allocpte(pmap_t pmap, vm_pindex_t ptepindex) |
| 1623 | READY1 |
| 1624 | { |
| 1625 | vm_page_t m, pdppg, pdpg; |
| 1626 | |
| 1627 | /* |
| 1628 | * Find or fabricate a new pagetable page |
| 1629 | */ |
| 1630 | m = vm_page_grab(pmap->pm_pteobj, ptepindex, |
| 1631 | VM_ALLOC_NORMAL | VM_ALLOC_ZERO | VM_ALLOC_RETRY); |
| 1632 | |
| 1633 | |
| 1634 | if ((m->flags & PG_ZERO) == 0) { |
| 1635 | pmap_zero_page(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m)); |
| 1636 | } |
| 1637 | |
| 1638 | KASSERT(m->queue == PQ_NONE, |
| 1639 | ("_pmap_allocpte: %p->queue != PQ_NONE", m)); |
| 1640 | |
| 1641 | /* |
| 1642 | * Increment the hold count for the page we will be returning to |
| 1643 | * the caller. |
| 1644 | */ |
| 1645 | m->hold_count++; |
| 1646 | |
| 1647 | /* |
| 1648 | * It is possible that someone else got in and mapped by the page |
| 1649 | * directory page while we were blocked, if so just unbusy and |
| 1650 | * return the held page. |
| 1651 | */ |
| 1652 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 1653 | if ((ptepa = pmap->pm_pdir[ptepindex]) != 0) { |
| 1654 | KKASSERT((ptepa & PG_FRAME) == VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m)); |
| 1655 | vm_page_wakeup(m); |
| 1656 | return(m); |
| 1657 | } |
| 1658 | #endif |
| 1659 | |
| 1660 | if (m->wire_count == 0) |
| 1661 | vmstats.v_wire_count++; |
| 1662 | m->wire_count++; |
| 1663 | |
| 1664 | |
| 1665 | /* |
| 1666 | * Map the pagetable page into the process address space, if |
| 1667 | * it isn't already there. |
| 1668 | */ |
| 1669 | |
| 1670 | ++pmap->pm_stats.resident_count; |
| 1671 | |
| 1672 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 1673 | ptepa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m); |
| 1674 | pmap->pm_pdir[ptepindex] = |
| 1675 | (pd_entry_t) (ptepa | PG_U | PG_RW | PG_V | PG_A | PG_M); |
| 1676 | #endif |
| 1677 | if (ptepindex >= (NUPDE + NUPDPE)) { |
| 1678 | pml4_entry_t *pml4; |
| 1679 | vm_pindex_t pml4index; |
| 1680 | |
| 1681 | /* Wire up a new PDP page */ |
| 1682 | pml4index = ptepindex - (NUPDE + NUPDPE); |
| 1683 | pml4 = &pmap->pm_pml4[pml4index]; |
| 1684 | *pml4 = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m) | PG_U | PG_RW | PG_V | PG_A | PG_M; |
| 1685 | |
| 1686 | } else if (ptepindex >= NUPDE) { |
| 1687 | vm_pindex_t pml4index; |
| 1688 | vm_pindex_t pdpindex; |
| 1689 | pml4_entry_t *pml4; |
| 1690 | pdp_entry_t *pdp; |
| 1691 | |
| 1692 | /* Wire up a new PD page */ |
| 1693 | pdpindex = ptepindex - NUPDE; |
| 1694 | pml4index = pdpindex >> NPML4EPGSHIFT; |
| 1695 | |
| 1696 | pml4 = &pmap->pm_pml4[pml4index]; |
| 1697 | if ((*pml4 & PG_V) == 0) { |
| 1698 | /* Have to allocate a new PDP page, recurse */ |
| 1699 | if (_pmap_allocpte(pmap, NUPDE + NUPDPE + pml4index) |
| 1700 | == NULL) { |
| 1701 | --m->wire_count; |
| 1702 | vm_page_free(m); |
| 1703 | return (NULL); |
| 1704 | } |
| 1705 | } else { |
| 1706 | /* Add reference to the PDP page */ |
| 1707 | pdppg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(*pml4 & PG_FRAME); |
| 1708 | pdppg->wire_count++; |
| 1709 | } |
| 1710 | pdp = (pdp_entry_t *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(*pml4 & PG_FRAME); |
| 1711 | |
| 1712 | /* Now find the pdp page */ |
| 1713 | pdp = &pdp[pdpindex & ((1ul << NPDPEPGSHIFT) - 1)]; |
| 1714 | *pdp = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m) | PG_U | PG_RW | PG_V | PG_A | PG_M; |
| 1715 | |
| 1716 | } else { |
| 1717 | vm_pindex_t pml4index; |
| 1718 | vm_pindex_t pdpindex; |
| 1719 | pml4_entry_t *pml4; |
| 1720 | pdp_entry_t *pdp; |
| 1721 | pd_entry_t *pd; |
| 1722 | |
| 1723 | /* Wire up a new PT page */ |
| 1724 | pdpindex = ptepindex >> NPDPEPGSHIFT; |
| 1725 | pml4index = pdpindex >> NPML4EPGSHIFT; |
| 1726 | |
| 1727 | /* First, find the pdp and check that its valid. */ |
| 1728 | pml4 = &pmap->pm_pml4[pml4index]; |
| 1729 | if ((*pml4 & PG_V) == 0) { |
| 1730 | /* We miss a PDP page. We ultimately need a PD page. |
| 1731 | * Recursively allocating a PD page will allocate |
| 1732 | * the missing PDP page and will also allocate |
| 1733 | * the PD page we need. |
| 1734 | */ |
| 1735 | /* Have to allocate a new PD page, recurse */ |
| 1736 | if (_pmap_allocpte(pmap, NUPDE + pdpindex) |
| 1737 | == NULL) { |
| 1738 | --m->wire_count; |
| 1739 | vm_page_free(m); |
| 1740 | return (NULL); |
| 1741 | } |
| 1742 | pdp = (pdp_entry_t *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(*pml4 & PG_FRAME); |
| 1743 | pdp = &pdp[pdpindex & ((1ul << NPDPEPGSHIFT) - 1)]; |
| 1744 | } else { |
| 1745 | pdp = (pdp_entry_t *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(*pml4 & PG_FRAME); |
| 1746 | pdp = &pdp[pdpindex & ((1ul << NPDPEPGSHIFT) - 1)]; |
| 1747 | if ((*pdp & PG_V) == 0) { |
| 1748 | /* Have to allocate a new PD page, recurse */ |
| 1749 | if (_pmap_allocpte(pmap, NUPDE + pdpindex) |
| 1750 | == NULL) { |
| 1751 | --m->wire_count; |
| 1752 | vm_page_free(m); |
| 1753 | return (NULL); |
| 1754 | } |
| 1755 | } else { |
| 1756 | /* Add reference to the PD page */ |
| 1757 | pdpg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(*pdp & PG_FRAME); |
| 1758 | pdpg->wire_count++; |
| 1759 | } |
| 1760 | } |
| 1761 | pd = (pd_entry_t *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(*pdp & PG_FRAME); |
| 1762 | |
| 1763 | /* Now we know where the page directory page is */ |
| 1764 | pd = &pd[ptepindex & ((1ul << NPDEPGSHIFT) - 1)]; |
| 1765 | *pd = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m) | PG_U | PG_RW | PG_V | PG_A | PG_M; |
| 1766 | } |
| 1767 | |
| 1768 | |
| 1769 | /* |
| 1770 | * Set the page table hint |
| 1771 | */ |
| 1772 | pmap->pm_ptphint = m; |
| 1773 | |
| 1774 | m->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL; |
| 1775 | vm_page_flag_clear(m, PG_ZERO); |
| 1776 | vm_page_flag_set(m, PG_MAPPED); |
| 1777 | vm_page_wakeup(m); |
| 1778 | |
| 1779 | return m; |
| 1780 | } |
| 1781 | |
| 1782 | static vm_page_t |
| 1783 | pmap_allocpte(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va) |
| 1784 | READY1 |
| 1785 | { |
| 1786 | vm_pindex_t ptepindex; |
| 1787 | pd_entry_t *pd; |
| 1788 | vm_page_t m; |
| 1789 | |
| 1790 | /* |
| 1791 | * Calculate pagetable page index |
| 1792 | */ |
| 1793 | ptepindex = pmap_pde_pindex(va); |
| 1794 | |
| 1795 | /* |
| 1796 | * Get the page directory entry |
| 1797 | */ |
| 1798 | pd = pmap_pde(pmap, va); |
| 1799 | |
| 1800 | /* |
| 1801 | * This supports switching from a 2MB page to a |
| 1802 | * normal 4K page. |
| 1803 | */ |
| 1804 | if (pd != NULL && (*pd & (PG_PS | PG_V)) == (PG_PS | PG_V)) { |
| 1805 | *pd = 0; |
| 1806 | pd = NULL; |
| 1807 | cpu_invltlb(); |
| 1808 | smp_invltlb(); |
| 1809 | } |
| 1810 | |
| 1811 | /* |
| 1812 | * If the page table page is mapped, we just increment the |
| 1813 | * hold count, and activate it. |
| 1814 | */ |
| 1815 | if (pd != NULL && (*pd & PG_V) != 0) { |
| 1816 | /* YYY hint is used here on i386 */ |
| 1817 | m = pmap_page_lookup( pmap->pm_pteobj, ptepindex); |
| 1818 | pmap->pm_ptphint = m; |
| 1819 | m->hold_count++; |
| 1820 | return m; |
| 1821 | } |
| 1822 | /* |
| 1823 | * Here if the pte page isn't mapped, or if it has been deallocated. |
| 1824 | */ |
| 1825 | return _pmap_allocpte(pmap, ptepindex); |
| 1826 | } |
| 1827 | |
| 1828 | |
| 1829 | /*************************************************** |
| 1830 | * Pmap allocation/deallocation routines. |
| 1831 | ***************************************************/ |
| 1832 | |
| 1833 | /* |
| 1834 | * Release any resources held by the given physical map. |
| 1835 | * Called when a pmap initialized by pmap_pinit is being released. |
| 1836 | * Should only be called if the map contains no valid mappings. |
| 1837 | */ |
| 1838 | static int pmap_release_callback(struct vm_page *p, void *data); |
| 1839 | |
| 1840 | void |
| 1841 | pmap_release(struct pmap *pmap) |
| 1842 | READY1 |
| 1843 | { |
| 1844 | vm_object_t object = pmap->pm_pteobj; |
| 1845 | struct rb_vm_page_scan_info info; |
| 1846 | |
| 1847 | KASSERT(pmap->pm_active == 0, ("pmap still active! %08x", pmap->pm_active)); |
| 1848 | #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) |
| 1849 | if (object->ref_count != 1) |
| 1850 | panic("pmap_release: pteobj reference count != 1"); |
| 1851 | #endif |
| 1852 | |
| 1853 | info.pmap = pmap; |
| 1854 | info.object = object; |
| 1855 | crit_enter(); |
| 1856 | TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmap_list, pmap, pm_pmnode); |
| 1857 | crit_exit(); |
| 1858 | |
| 1859 | do { |
| 1860 | crit_enter(); |
| 1861 | info.error = 0; |
| 1862 | info.mpte = NULL; |
| 1863 | info.limit = object->generation; |
| 1864 | |
| 1865 | vm_page_rb_tree_RB_SCAN(&object->rb_memq, NULL, |
| 1866 | pmap_release_callback, &info); |
| 1867 | if (info.error == 0 && info.mpte) { |
| 1868 | if (!pmap_release_free_page(pmap, info.mpte)) |
| 1869 | info.error = 1; |
| 1870 | } |
| 1871 | crit_exit(); |
| 1872 | } while (info.error); |
| 1873 | } |
| 1874 | |
| 1875 | static int |
| 1876 | pmap_release_callback(struct vm_page *p, void *data) |
| 1877 | READY1 |
| 1878 | { |
| 1879 | struct rb_vm_page_scan_info *info = data; |
| 1880 | |
| 1881 | if (p->pindex == PML4PML4I) { |
| 1882 | info->mpte = p; |
| 1883 | return(0); |
| 1884 | } |
| 1885 | if (!pmap_release_free_page(info->pmap, p)) { |
| 1886 | info->error = 1; |
| 1887 | return(-1); |
| 1888 | } |
| 1889 | if (info->object->generation != info->limit) { |
| 1890 | info->error = 1; |
| 1891 | return(-1); |
| 1892 | } |
| 1893 | return(0); |
| 1894 | } |
| 1895 | |
| 1896 | /* |
| 1897 | * Grow the number of kernel page table entries, if needed. |
| 1898 | */ |
| 1899 | |
| 1900 | void |
| 1901 | pmap_growkernel(vm_offset_t addr) |
| 1902 | READY1 |
| 1903 | { |
| 1904 | vm_paddr_t paddr; |
| 1905 | struct pmap *pmap; |
| 1906 | vm_offset_t ptppaddr; |
| 1907 | vm_page_t nkpg; |
| 1908 | pd_entry_t *pde, newpdir; |
| 1909 | pdp_entry_t newpdp; |
| 1910 | |
| 1911 | crit_enter(); |
| 1912 | if (kernel_vm_end == 0) { |
| 1913 | kernel_vm_end = KERNBASE; |
| 1914 | nkpt = 0; |
| 1915 | while ((*pmap_pde(&kernel_pmap, kernel_vm_end) & PG_V) != 0) { |
| 1916 | kernel_vm_end = (kernel_vm_end + PAGE_SIZE * NPTEPG) & ~(PAGE_SIZE * NPTEPG - 1); |
| 1917 | nkpt++; |
| 1918 | if (kernel_vm_end - 1 >= kernel_map.max_offset) { |
| 1919 | kernel_vm_end = kernel_map.max_offset; |
| 1920 | break; |
| 1921 | } |
| 1922 | } |
| 1923 | } |
| 1924 | addr = roundup2(addr, PAGE_SIZE * NPTEPG); |
| 1925 | if (addr - 1 >= kernel_map.max_offset) |
| 1926 | addr = kernel_map.max_offset; |
| 1927 | while (kernel_vm_end < addr) { |
| 1928 | pde = pmap_pde(&kernel_pmap, kernel_vm_end); |
| 1929 | if (pde == NULL) { |
| 1930 | /* We need a new PDP entry */ |
| 1931 | nkpg = vm_page_alloc(kptobj, nkpt, |
| 1932 | VM_ALLOC_NORMAL | VM_ALLOC_SYSTEM |
| 1933 | | VM_ALLOC_INTERRUPT); |
| 1934 | if (nkpg == NULL) |
| 1935 | panic("pmap_growkernel: no memory to grow kernel"); |
| 1936 | if ((nkpg->flags & PG_ZERO) == 0) |
| 1937 | pmap_zero_page(nkpg); |
| 1938 | paddr = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(nkpg); |
| 1939 | newpdp = (pdp_entry_t) |
| 1940 | (paddr | PG_V | PG_RW | PG_A | PG_M); |
| 1941 | *pmap_pdpe(&kernel_pmap, kernel_vm_end) = newpdp; |
| 1942 | continue; /* try again */ |
| 1943 | } |
| 1944 | if ((*pde & PG_V) != 0) { |
| 1945 | kernel_vm_end = (kernel_vm_end + PAGE_SIZE * NPTEPG) & ~(PAGE_SIZE * NPTEPG - 1); |
| 1946 | if (kernel_vm_end - 1 >= kernel_map.max_offset) { |
| 1947 | kernel_vm_end = kernel_map.max_offset; |
| 1948 | break; |
| 1949 | } |
| 1950 | continue; |
| 1951 | } |
| 1952 | |
| 1953 | /* |
| 1954 | * This index is bogus, but out of the way |
| 1955 | */ |
| 1956 | nkpg = vm_page_alloc(kptobj, nkpt, |
| 1957 | VM_ALLOC_NORMAL | VM_ALLOC_SYSTEM | VM_ALLOC_INTERRUPT); |
| 1958 | if (nkpg == NULL) |
| 1959 | panic("pmap_growkernel: no memory to grow kernel"); |
| 1960 | |
| 1961 | vm_page_wire(nkpg); |
| 1962 | ptppaddr = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(nkpg); |
| 1963 | pmap_zero_page(ptppaddr); |
| 1964 | newpdir = (pd_entry_t) (ptppaddr | PG_V | PG_RW | PG_A | PG_M); |
| 1965 | *pmap_pde(&kernel_pmap, kernel_vm_end) = newpdir; |
| 1966 | nkpt++; |
| 1967 | |
| 1968 | kernel_vm_end = (kernel_vm_end + PAGE_SIZE * NPTEPG) & ~(PAGE_SIZE * NPTEPG - 1); |
| 1969 | if (kernel_vm_end - 1 >= kernel_map.max_offset) { |
| 1970 | kernel_vm_end = kernel_map.max_offset; |
| 1971 | break; |
| 1972 | } |
| 1973 | } |
| 1974 | crit_exit(); |
| 1975 | } |
| 1976 | |
| 1977 | /* |
| 1978 | * Retire the given physical map from service. |
| 1979 | * Should only be called if the map contains |
| 1980 | * no valid mappings. |
| 1981 | */ |
| 1982 | void |
| 1983 | pmap_destroy(pmap_t pmap) |
| 1984 | READY0 |
| 1985 | { |
| 1986 | int count; |
| 1987 | |
| 1988 | if (pmap == NULL) |
| 1989 | return; |
| 1990 | |
| 1991 | count = --pmap->pm_count; |
| 1992 | if (count == 0) { |
| 1993 | pmap_release(pmap); |
| 1994 | panic("destroying a pmap is not yet implemented"); |
| 1995 | } |
| 1996 | } |
| 1997 | |
| 1998 | /* |
| 1999 | * Add a reference to the specified pmap. |
| 2000 | */ |
| 2001 | void |
| 2002 | pmap_reference(pmap_t pmap) |
| 2003 | READY2 |
| 2004 | { |
| 2005 | if (pmap != NULL) { |
| 2006 | pmap->pm_count++; |
| 2007 | } |
| 2008 | } |
| 2009 | |
| 2010 | /*************************************************** |
| 2011 | * page management routines. |
| 2012 | ***************************************************/ |
| 2013 | |
| 2014 | /* |
| 2015 | * free the pv_entry back to the free list. This function may be |
| 2016 | * called from an interrupt. |
| 2017 | */ |
| 2018 | static PMAP_INLINE void |
| 2019 | free_pv_entry(pv_entry_t pv) |
| 2020 | READY2 |
| 2021 | { |
| 2022 | pv_entry_count--; |
| 2023 | KKASSERT(pv_entry_count >= 0); |
| 2024 | zfree(pvzone, pv); |
| 2025 | } |
| 2026 | |
| 2027 | /* |
| 2028 | * get a new pv_entry, allocating a block from the system |
| 2029 | * when needed. This function may be called from an interrupt. |
| 2030 | */ |
| 2031 | static pv_entry_t |
| 2032 | get_pv_entry(void) |
| 2033 | READY2 |
| 2034 | { |
| 2035 | pv_entry_count++; |
| 2036 | if (pv_entry_high_water && |
| 2037 | (pv_entry_count > pv_entry_high_water) && |
| 2038 | (pmap_pagedaemon_waken == 0)) { |
| 2039 | pmap_pagedaemon_waken = 1; |
| 2040 | wakeup(&vm_pages_needed); |
| 2041 | } |
| 2042 | return zalloc(pvzone); |
| 2043 | } |
| 2044 | |
| 2045 | /* |
| 2046 | * This routine is very drastic, but can save the system |
| 2047 | * in a pinch. |
| 2048 | */ |
| 2049 | void |
| 2050 | pmap_collect(void) |
| 2051 | READY0 |
| 2052 | { |
| 2053 | int i; |
| 2054 | vm_page_t m; |
| 2055 | static int warningdone=0; |
| 2056 | |
| 2057 | if (pmap_pagedaemon_waken == 0) |
| 2058 | return; |
| 2059 | |
| 2060 | if (warningdone < 5) { |
| 2061 | kprintf("pmap_collect: collecting pv entries -- suggest increasing PMAP_SHPGPERPROC\n"); |
| 2062 | warningdone++; |
| 2063 | } |
| 2064 | |
| 2065 | for(i = 0; i < vm_page_array_size; i++) { |
| 2066 | m = &vm_page_array[i]; |
| 2067 | if (m->wire_count || m->hold_count || m->busy || |
| 2068 | (m->flags & PG_BUSY)) |
| 2069 | continue; |
| 2070 | pmap_remove_all(m); |
| 2071 | } |
| 2072 | pmap_pagedaemon_waken = 0; |
| 2073 | } |
| 2074 | |
| 2075 | |
| 2076 | /* |
| 2077 | * If it is the first entry on the list, it is actually |
| 2078 | * in the header and we must copy the following entry up |
| 2079 | * to the header. Otherwise we must search the list for |
| 2080 | * the entry. In either case we free the now unused entry. |
| 2081 | */ |
| 2082 | static int |
| 2083 | pmap_remove_entry(struct pmap *pmap, vm_page_t m, |
| 2084 | vm_offset_t va, pmap_inval_info_t info) |
| 2085 | READY1 |
| 2086 | { |
| 2087 | pv_entry_t pv; |
| 2088 | int rtval; |
| 2089 | |
| 2090 | crit_enter(); |
| 2091 | if (m->md.pv_list_count < pmap->pm_stats.resident_count) { |
| 2092 | TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_list) { |
| 2093 | if (pmap == pv->pv_pmap && va == pv->pv_va) |
| 2094 | break; |
| 2095 | } |
| 2096 | } else { |
| 2097 | TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &pmap->pm_pvlist, pv_plist) { |
| 2098 | if (va == pv->pv_va) |
| 2099 | break; |
| 2100 | } |
| 2101 | } |
| 2102 | |
| 2103 | rtval = 0; |
| 2104 | /* JGXXX When can 'pv' be NULL? */ |
| 2105 | if (pv) { |
| 2106 | TAILQ_REMOVE(&m->md.pv_list, pv, pv_list); |
| 2107 | m->md.pv_list_count--; |
| 2108 | KKASSERT(m->md.pv_list_count >= 0); |
| 2109 | if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&m->md.pv_list)) |
| 2110 | vm_page_flag_clear(m, PG_MAPPED | PG_WRITEABLE); |
| 2111 | TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmap->pm_pvlist, pv, pv_plist); |
| 2112 | ++pmap->pm_generation; |
| 2113 | rtval = pmap_unuse_pt(pmap, va, pv->pv_ptem, info); |
| 2114 | free_pv_entry(pv); |
| 2115 | } |
| 2116 | crit_exit(); |
| 2117 | return rtval; |
| 2118 | } |
| 2119 | |
| 2120 | /* |
| 2121 | * Create a pv entry for page at pa for |
| 2122 | * (pmap, va). |
| 2123 | */ |
| 2124 | static void |
| 2125 | pmap_insert_entry(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t mpte, vm_page_t m) |
| 2126 | READY1 |
| 2127 | { |
| 2128 | pv_entry_t pv; |
| 2129 | |
| 2130 | crit_enter(); |
| 2131 | pv = get_pv_entry(); |
| 2132 | pv->pv_va = va; |
| 2133 | pv->pv_pmap = pmap; |
| 2134 | pv->pv_ptem = mpte; |
| 2135 | |
| 2136 | TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pmap->pm_pvlist, pv, pv_plist); |
| 2137 | TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&m->md.pv_list, pv, pv_list); |
| 2138 | m->md.pv_list_count++; |
| 2139 | |
| 2140 | crit_exit(); |
| 2141 | } |
| 2142 | |
| 2143 | /* |
| 2144 | * pmap_remove_pte: do the things to unmap a page in a process |
| 2145 | */ |
| 2146 | static int |
| 2147 | pmap_remove_pte(struct pmap *pmap, pt_entry_t *ptq, vm_offset_t va, |
| 2148 | pmap_inval_info_t info) |
| 2149 | READY1 |
| 2150 | { |
| 2151 | pt_entry_t oldpte; |
| 2152 | vm_page_t m; |
| 2153 | |
| 2154 | pmap_inval_add(info, pmap, va); |
| 2155 | oldpte = pte_load_clear(ptq); |
| 2156 | if (oldpte & PG_W) |
| 2157 | pmap->pm_stats.wired_count -= 1; |
| 2158 | /* |
| 2159 | * Machines that don't support invlpg, also don't support |
| 2160 | * PG_G. XXX PG_G is disabled for SMP so don't worry about |
| 2161 | * the SMP case. |
| 2162 | */ |
| 2163 | if (oldpte & PG_G) |
| 2164 | cpu_invlpg((void *)va); |
| 2165 | KKASSERT(pmap->pm_stats.resident_count > 0); |
| 2166 | --pmap->pm_stats.resident_count; |
| 2167 | if (oldpte & PG_MANAGED) { |
| 2168 | m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(oldpte); |
| 2169 | if (oldpte & PG_M) { |
| 2170 | #if defined(PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC) |
| 2171 | if (pmap_nw_modified((pt_entry_t) oldpte)) { |
| 2172 | kprintf( |
| 2173 | "pmap_remove: modified page not writable: va: 0x%lx, pte: 0x%lx\n", |
| 2174 | va, oldpte); |
| 2175 | } |
| 2176 | #endif |
| 2177 | if (pmap_track_modified(va)) |
| 2178 | vm_page_dirty(m); |
| 2179 | } |
| 2180 | if (oldpte & PG_A) |
| 2181 | vm_page_flag_set(m, PG_REFERENCED); |
| 2182 | return pmap_remove_entry(pmap, m, va, info); |
| 2183 | } else { |
| 2184 | return pmap_unuse_pt(pmap, va, NULL, info); |
| 2185 | } |
| 2186 | |
| 2187 | return 0; |
| 2188 | } |
| 2189 | |
| 2190 | /* |
| 2191 | * pmap_remove_page: |
| 2192 | * |
| 2193 | * Remove a single page from a process address space. |
| 2194 | * |
| 2195 | * This function may not be called from an interrupt if the pmap is |
| 2196 | * not kernel_pmap. |
| 2197 | */ |
| 2198 | static void |
| 2199 | pmap_remove_page(struct pmap *pmap, vm_offset_t va, pmap_inval_info_t info) |
| 2200 | READY1 |
| 2201 | { |
| 2202 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 2203 | |
| 2204 | pte = pmap_pte(pmap, va); |
| 2205 | if (pte == NULL) |
| 2206 | return; |
| 2207 | if ((*pte & PG_V) == 0) |
| 2208 | return; |
| 2209 | pmap_remove_pte(pmap, pte, va, info); |
| 2210 | } |
| 2211 | |
| 2212 | /* |
| 2213 | * pmap_remove: |
| 2214 | * |
| 2215 | * Remove the given range of addresses from the specified map. |
| 2216 | * |
| 2217 | * It is assumed that the start and end are properly |
| 2218 | * rounded to the page size. |
| 2219 | * |
| 2220 | * This function may not be called from an interrupt if the pmap is |
| 2221 | * not kernel_pmap. |
| 2222 | */ |
| 2223 | void |
| 2224 | pmap_remove(struct pmap *pmap, vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva) |
| 2225 | READY1 |
| 2226 | { |
| 2227 | vm_offset_t va_next; |
| 2228 | pml4_entry_t *pml4e; |
| 2229 | pdp_entry_t *pdpe; |
| 2230 | pd_entry_t ptpaddr, *pde; |
| 2231 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 2232 | struct pmap_inval_info info; |
| 2233 | |
| 2234 | if (pmap == NULL) |
| 2235 | return; |
| 2236 | |
| 2237 | if (pmap->pm_stats.resident_count == 0) |
| 2238 | return; |
| 2239 | |
| 2240 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 2241 | |
| 2242 | /* |
| 2243 | * special handling of removing one page. a very |
| 2244 | * common operation and easy to short circuit some |
| 2245 | * code. |
| 2246 | */ |
| 2247 | if (sva + PAGE_SIZE == eva) { |
| 2248 | pde = pmap_pde(pmap, sva); |
| 2249 | if (pde && (*pde & PG_PS) == 0) { |
| 2250 | pmap_remove_page(pmap, sva, &info); |
| 2251 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 2252 | return; |
| 2253 | } |
| 2254 | } |
| 2255 | |
| 2256 | for (; sva < eva; sva = va_next) { |
| 2257 | pml4e = pmap_pml4e(pmap, sva); |
| 2258 | if ((*pml4e & PG_V) == 0) { |
| 2259 | va_next = (sva + NBPML4) & ~PML4MASK; |
| 2260 | if (va_next < sva) |
| 2261 | va_next = eva; |
| 2262 | continue; |
| 2263 | } |
| 2264 | |
| 2265 | pdpe = pmap_pml4e_to_pdpe(pml4e, sva); |
| 2266 | if ((*pdpe & PG_V) == 0) { |
| 2267 | va_next = (sva + NBPDP) & ~PDPMASK; |
| 2268 | if (va_next < sva) |
| 2269 | va_next = eva; |
| 2270 | continue; |
| 2271 | } |
| 2272 | |
| 2273 | /* |
| 2274 | * Calculate index for next page table. |
| 2275 | */ |
| 2276 | va_next = (sva + NBPDR) & ~PDRMASK; |
| 2277 | if (va_next < sva) |
| 2278 | va_next = eva; |
| 2279 | |
| 2280 | pde = pmap_pdpe_to_pde(pdpe, sva); |
| 2281 | ptpaddr = *pde; |
| 2282 | |
| 2283 | /* |
| 2284 | * Weed out invalid mappings. |
| 2285 | */ |
| 2286 | if (ptpaddr == 0) |
| 2287 | continue; |
| 2288 | |
| 2289 | /* |
| 2290 | * Check for large page. |
| 2291 | */ |
| 2292 | if ((ptpaddr & PG_PS) != 0) { |
| 2293 | /* JG FreeBSD has more complex treatment here */ |
| 2294 | pmap_inval_add(&info, pmap, -1); |
| 2295 | *pde = 0; |
| 2296 | pmap->pm_stats.resident_count -= NBPDR / PAGE_SIZE; |
| 2297 | continue; |
| 2298 | } |
| 2299 | |
| 2300 | /* |
| 2301 | * Limit our scan to either the end of the va represented |
| 2302 | * by the current page table page, or to the end of the |
| 2303 | * range being removed. |
| 2304 | */ |
| 2305 | if (va_next > eva) |
| 2306 | va_next = eva; |
| 2307 | |
| 2308 | /* |
| 2309 | * NOTE: pmap_remove_pte() can block. |
| 2310 | */ |
| 2311 | for (pte = pmap_pde_to_pte(pde, sva); sva != va_next; pte++, |
| 2312 | sva += PAGE_SIZE) { |
| 2313 | if (*pte == 0) |
| 2314 | continue; |
| 2315 | if (pmap_remove_pte(pmap, pte, sva, &info)) |
| 2316 | break; |
| 2317 | } |
| 2318 | } |
| 2319 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 2320 | } |
| 2321 | |
| 2322 | /* |
| 2323 | * pmap_remove_all: |
| 2324 | * |
| 2325 | * Removes this physical page from all physical maps in which it resides. |
| 2326 | * Reflects back modify bits to the pager. |
| 2327 | * |
| 2328 | * This routine may not be called from an interrupt. |
| 2329 | */ |
| 2330 | |
| 2331 | static void |
| 2332 | pmap_remove_all(vm_page_t m) |
| 2333 | READY1 |
| 2334 | { |
| 2335 | struct pmap_inval_info info; |
| 2336 | pt_entry_t *pte, tpte; |
| 2337 | pv_entry_t pv; |
| 2338 | |
| 2339 | if (!pmap_initialized || (m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS)) |
| 2340 | return; |
| 2341 | |
| 2342 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 2343 | crit_enter(); |
| 2344 | while ((pv = TAILQ_FIRST(&m->md.pv_list)) != NULL) { |
| 2345 | KKASSERT(pv->pv_pmap->pm_stats.resident_count > 0); |
| 2346 | --pv->pv_pmap->pm_stats.resident_count; |
| 2347 | |
| 2348 | pte = pmap_pte_quick(pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va); |
| 2349 | pmap_inval_add(&info, pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va); |
| 2350 | tpte = pte_load_clear(pte); |
| 2351 | |
| 2352 | if (tpte & PG_W) |
| 2353 | pv->pv_pmap->pm_stats.wired_count--; |
| 2354 | |
| 2355 | if (tpte & PG_A) |
| 2356 | vm_page_flag_set(m, PG_REFERENCED); |
| 2357 | |
| 2358 | /* |
| 2359 | * Update the vm_page_t clean and reference bits. |
| 2360 | */ |
| 2361 | if (tpte & PG_M) { |
| 2362 | #if defined(PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC) |
| 2363 | if (pmap_nw_modified(tpte)) { |
| 2364 | kprintf( |
| 2365 | "pmap_remove_all: modified page not writable: va: 0x%lx, pte: 0x%lx\n", |
| 2366 | pv->pv_va, tpte); |
| 2367 | } |
| 2368 | #endif |
| 2369 | if (pmap_track_modified(pv->pv_va)) |
| 2370 | vm_page_dirty(m); |
| 2371 | } |
| 2372 | TAILQ_REMOVE(&m->md.pv_list, pv, pv_list); |
| 2373 | TAILQ_REMOVE(&pv->pv_pmap->pm_pvlist, pv, pv_plist); |
| 2374 | ++pv->pv_pmap->pm_generation; |
| 2375 | m->md.pv_list_count--; |
| 2376 | KKASSERT(m->md.pv_list_count >= 0); |
| 2377 | if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&m->md.pv_list)) |
| 2378 | vm_page_flag_clear(m, PG_MAPPED | PG_WRITEABLE); |
| 2379 | pmap_unuse_pt(pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va, pv->pv_ptem, &info); |
| 2380 | free_pv_entry(pv); |
| 2381 | } |
| 2382 | crit_exit(); |
| 2383 | KKASSERT((m->flags & (PG_MAPPED|PG_WRITEABLE)) == 0); |
| 2384 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 2385 | } |
| 2386 | |
| 2387 | /* |
| 2388 | * pmap_protect: |
| 2389 | * |
| 2390 | * Set the physical protection on the specified range of this map |
| 2391 | * as requested. |
| 2392 | * |
| 2393 | * This function may not be called from an interrupt if the map is |
| 2394 | * not the kernel_pmap. |
| 2395 | */ |
| 2396 | void |
| 2397 | pmap_protect(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva, vm_prot_t prot) |
| 2398 | READY1 |
| 2399 | { |
| 2400 | vm_offset_t va_next; |
| 2401 | pml4_entry_t *pml4e; |
| 2402 | pdp_entry_t *pdpe; |
| 2403 | pd_entry_t ptpaddr, *pde; |
| 2404 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 2405 | pmap_inval_info info; |
| 2406 | |
| 2407 | /* JG review for NX */ |
| 2408 | |
| 2409 | if (pmap == NULL) |
| 2410 | return; |
| 2411 | |
| 2412 | if ((prot & VM_PROT_READ) == VM_PROT_NONE) { |
| 2413 | pmap_remove(pmap, sva, eva); |
| 2414 | return; |
| 2415 | } |
| 2416 | |
| 2417 | if (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) |
| 2418 | return; |
| 2419 | |
| 2420 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 2421 | |
| 2422 | for (; sva < eva; sva = va_next) { |
| 2423 | |
| 2424 | pml4e = pmap_pml4e(pmap, sva); |
| 2425 | if ((*pml4e & PG_V) == 0) { |
| 2426 | va_next = (sva + NBPML4) & ~PML4MASK; |
| 2427 | if (va_next < sva) |
| 2428 | va_next = eva; |
| 2429 | continue; |
| 2430 | } |
| 2431 | |
| 2432 | pdpe = pmap_pml4e_to_pdpe(pml4e, sva); |
| 2433 | if ((*pdpe & PG_V) == 0) { |
| 2434 | va_next = (sva + NBPDP) & ~PDPMASK; |
| 2435 | if (va_next < sva) |
| 2436 | va_next = eva; |
| 2437 | continue; |
| 2438 | } |
| 2439 | |
| 2440 | va_next = (sva + NBPDR) & ~PDRMASK; |
| 2441 | if (va_next < sva) |
| 2442 | va_next = eva; |
| 2443 | |
| 2444 | pde = pmap_pdpe_to_pde(pdpe, sva); |
| 2445 | ptpaddr = *pde; |
| 2446 | |
| 2447 | /* |
| 2448 | * Check for large page. |
| 2449 | */ |
| 2450 | if ((ptpaddr & PG_PS) != 0) { |
| 2451 | pmap_inval_add(&info, pmap, -1); |
| 2452 | *pde &= ~(PG_M|PG_RW); |
| 2453 | pmap->pm_stats.resident_count -= NBPDR / PAGE_SIZE; |
| 2454 | continue; |
| 2455 | } |
| 2456 | |
| 2457 | /* |
| 2458 | * Weed out invalid mappings. Note: we assume that the page |
| 2459 | * directory table is always allocated, and in kernel virtual. |
| 2460 | */ |
| 2461 | if (ptpaddr == 0) |
| 2462 | continue; |
| 2463 | |
| 2464 | if (va_next > eva) |
| 2465 | va_next = eva; |
| 2466 | |
| 2467 | for (pte = pmap_pde_to_pte(pde, sva); sva != va_next; pte++, |
| 2468 | sva += PAGE_SIZE) { |
| 2469 | pt_entry_t obits, pbits; |
| 2470 | vm_page_t m; |
| 2471 | |
| 2472 | /* |
| 2473 | * XXX non-optimal. Note also that there can be |
| 2474 | * no pmap_inval_flush() calls until after we modify |
| 2475 | * ptbase[sindex] (or otherwise we have to do another |
| 2476 | * pmap_inval_add() call). |
| 2477 | */ |
| 2478 | pmap_inval_add(&info, pmap, sva); |
| 2479 | obits = pbits = *pte; |
| 2480 | if ((pbits & PG_V) == 0) |
| 2481 | continue; |
| 2482 | if (pbits & PG_MANAGED) { |
| 2483 | m = NULL; |
| 2484 | if (pbits & PG_A) { |
| 2485 | m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pbits & PG_FRAME); |
| 2486 | vm_page_flag_set(m, PG_REFERENCED); |
| 2487 | pbits &= ~PG_A; |
| 2488 | } |
| 2489 | if (pbits & PG_M) { |
| 2490 | if (pmap_track_modified(sva)) { |
| 2491 | if (m == NULL) |
| 2492 | KKASSERT(pbits == (pbits & PG_FRAME)); |
| 2493 | m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pbits); |
| 2494 | vm_page_dirty(m); |
| 2495 | pbits &= ~PG_M; |
| 2496 | } |
| 2497 | } |
| 2498 | } |
| 2499 | |
| 2500 | pbits &= ~PG_RW; |
| 2501 | |
| 2502 | if (pbits != obits) { |
| 2503 | *pte = pbits; |
| 2504 | } |
| 2505 | } |
| 2506 | } |
| 2507 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 2508 | } |
| 2509 | |
| 2510 | /* |
| 2511 | * Insert the given physical page (p) at |
| 2512 | * the specified virtual address (v) in the |
| 2513 | * target physical map with the protection requested. |
| 2514 | * |
| 2515 | * If specified, the page will be wired down, meaning |
| 2516 | * that the related pte can not be reclaimed. |
| 2517 | * |
| 2518 | * NB: This is the only routine which MAY NOT lazy-evaluate |
| 2519 | * or lose information. That is, this routine must actually |
| 2520 | * insert this page into the given map NOW. |
| 2521 | */ |
| 2522 | void |
| 2523 | pmap_enter(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m, vm_prot_t prot, |
| 2524 | boolean_t wired) |
| 2525 | READY1 |
| 2526 | { |
| 2527 | vm_paddr_t pa; |
| 2528 | pd_entry_t *pde; |
| 2529 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 2530 | vm_paddr_t opa; |
| 2531 | pt_entry_t origpte, newpte; |
| 2532 | vm_page_t mpte; |
| 2533 | pmap_inval_info info; |
| 2534 | |
| 2535 | if (pmap == NULL) |
| 2536 | return; |
| 2537 | |
| 2538 | va = trunc_page(va); |
| 2539 | #ifdef PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC |
| 2540 | if (va >= KvaEnd) |
| 2541 | panic("pmap_enter: toobig"); |
| 2542 | if ((va >= UPT_MIN_ADDRESS) && (va < UPT_MAX_ADDRESS)) |
| 2543 | panic("pmap_enter: invalid to pmap_enter page table pages (va: 0x%lx)", va); |
| 2544 | #endif |
| 2545 | if (va < UPT_MAX_ADDRESS && pmap == &kernel_pmap) { |
| 2546 | kprintf("Warning: pmap_enter called on UVA with kernel_pmap\n"); |
| 2547 | #ifdef DDB |
| 2548 | db_print_backtrace(); |
| 2549 | #endif |
| 2550 | } |
| 2551 | if (va >= UPT_MAX_ADDRESS && pmap != &kernel_pmap) { |
| 2552 | kprintf("Warning: pmap_enter called on KVA without kernel_pmap\n"); |
| 2553 | #ifdef DDB |
| 2554 | db_print_backtrace(); |
| 2555 | #endif |
| 2556 | } |
| 2557 | |
| 2558 | /* |
| 2559 | * In the case that a page table page is not |
| 2560 | * resident, we are creating it here. |
| 2561 | */ |
| 2562 | if (va < VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS) |
| 2563 | mpte = pmap_allocpte(pmap, va); |
| 2564 | else |
| 2565 | mpte = NULL; |
| 2566 | |
| 2567 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 2568 | pde = pmap_pde(pmap, va); |
| 2569 | if (pde != NULL && (*pde & PG_V) != 0) { |
| 2570 | if ((*pde & PG_PS) != 0) |
| 2571 | panic("pmap_enter: attempted pmap_enter on 2MB page"); |
| 2572 | pte = pmap_pde_to_pte(pde, va); |
| 2573 | } else |
| 2574 | panic("pmap_enter: invalid page directory va=%#lx", va); |
| 2575 | |
| 2576 | KKASSERT(pte != NULL); |
| 2577 | pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m); |
| 2578 | KKASSERT(pa == (pa & PG_FRAME)); |
| 2579 | origpte = *pte; |
| 2580 | opa = origpte & PG_FRAME; |
| 2581 | |
| 2582 | /* |
| 2583 | * Mapping has not changed, must be protection or wiring change. |
| 2584 | */ |
| 2585 | if (origpte && (opa == pa)) { |
| 2586 | /* |
| 2587 | * Wiring change, just update stats. We don't worry about |
| 2588 | * wiring PT pages as they remain resident as long as there |
| 2589 | * are valid mappings in them. Hence, if a user page is wired, |
| 2590 | * the PT page will be also. |
| 2591 | */ |
| 2592 | if (wired && ((origpte & PG_W) == 0)) |
| 2593 | pmap->pm_stats.wired_count++; |
| 2594 | else if (!wired && (origpte & PG_W)) |
| 2595 | pmap->pm_stats.wired_count--; |
| 2596 | |
| 2597 | #if defined(PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC) |
| 2598 | if (pmap_nw_modified(origpte)) { |
| 2599 | kprintf( |
| 2600 | "pmap_enter: modified page not writable: va: 0x%lx, pte: 0x%lx\n", |
| 2601 | va, origpte); |
| 2602 | } |
| 2603 | #endif |
| 2604 | |
| 2605 | /* |
| 2606 | * Remove the extra pte reference. Note that we cannot |
| 2607 | * optimize the RO->RW case because we have adjusted the |
| 2608 | * wiring count above and may need to adjust the wiring |
| 2609 | * bits below. |
| 2610 | */ |
| 2611 | if (mpte) |
| 2612 | mpte->hold_count--; |
| 2613 | |
| 2614 | /* |
| 2615 | * We might be turning off write access to the page, |
| 2616 | * so we go ahead and sense modify status. |
| 2617 | */ |
| 2618 | if (origpte & PG_MANAGED) { |
| 2619 | if ((origpte & PG_M) && pmap_track_modified(va)) { |
| 2620 | vm_page_t om; |
| 2621 | om = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(opa); |
| 2622 | vm_page_dirty(om); |
| 2623 | } |
| 2624 | pa |= PG_MANAGED; |
| 2625 | KKASSERT(m->flags & PG_MAPPED); |
| 2626 | } |
| 2627 | goto validate; |
| 2628 | } |
| 2629 | /* |
| 2630 | * Mapping has changed, invalidate old range and fall through to |
| 2631 | * handle validating new mapping. |
| 2632 | */ |
| 2633 | if (opa) { |
| 2634 | int err; |
| 2635 | err = pmap_remove_pte(pmap, pte, va, &info); |
| 2636 | if (err) |
| 2637 | panic("pmap_enter: pte vanished, va: 0x%lx", va); |
| 2638 | } |
| 2639 | |
| 2640 | /* |
| 2641 | * Enter on the PV list if part of our managed memory. Note that we |
| 2642 | * raise IPL while manipulating pv_table since pmap_enter can be |
| 2643 | * called at interrupt time. |
| 2644 | */ |
| 2645 | if (pmap_initialized && |
| 2646 | (m->flags & (PG_FICTITIOUS|PG_UNMANAGED)) == 0) { |
| 2647 | pmap_insert_entry(pmap, va, mpte, m); |
| 2648 | pa |= PG_MANAGED; |
| 2649 | vm_page_flag_set(m, PG_MAPPED); |
| 2650 | } |
| 2651 | |
| 2652 | /* |
| 2653 | * Increment counters |
| 2654 | */ |
| 2655 | ++pmap->pm_stats.resident_count; |
| 2656 | if (wired) |
| 2657 | pmap->pm_stats.wired_count++; |
| 2658 | |
| 2659 | validate: |
| 2660 | /* |
| 2661 | * Now validate mapping with desired protection/wiring. |
| 2662 | */ |
| 2663 | newpte = (pt_entry_t) (pa | pte_prot(pmap, prot) | PG_V); |
| 2664 | |
| 2665 | if (wired) |
| 2666 | newpte |= PG_W; |
| 2667 | if (va < VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS) |
| 2668 | newpte |= PG_U; |
| 2669 | if (pmap == &kernel_pmap) |
| 2670 | newpte |= pgeflag; |
| 2671 | |
| 2672 | /* |
| 2673 | * if the mapping or permission bits are different, we need |
| 2674 | * to update the pte. |
| 2675 | */ |
| 2676 | if ((origpte & ~(PG_M|PG_A)) != newpte) { |
| 2677 | pmap_inval_add(&info, pmap, va); |
| 2678 | *pte = newpte | PG_A; |
| 2679 | if (newpte & PG_RW) |
| 2680 | vm_page_flag_set(m, PG_WRITEABLE); |
| 2681 | } |
| 2682 | KKASSERT((newpte & PG_MANAGED) == 0 || (m->flags & PG_MAPPED)); |
| 2683 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 2684 | } |
| 2685 | |
| 2686 | /* |
| 2687 | * This code works like pmap_enter() but assumes VM_PROT_READ and not-wired. |
| 2688 | * This code also assumes that the pmap has no pre-existing entry for this |
| 2689 | * VA. |
| 2690 | * |
| 2691 | * This code currently may only be used on user pmaps, not kernel_pmap. |
| 2692 | */ |
| 2693 | static void |
| 2694 | pmap_enter_quick(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m) |
| 2695 | READY1 |
| 2696 | { |
| 2697 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 2698 | vm_paddr_t pa; |
| 2699 | vm_page_t mpte; |
| 2700 | vm_pindex_t ptepindex; |
| 2701 | pd_entry_t *ptepa; |
| 2702 | pmap_inval_info info; |
| 2703 | |
| 2704 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 2705 | |
| 2706 | if (va < UPT_MAX_ADDRESS && pmap == &kernel_pmap) { |
| 2707 | kprintf("Warning: pmap_enter_quick called on UVA with kernel_pmap\n"); |
| 2708 | #ifdef DDB |
| 2709 | db_print_backtrace(); |
| 2710 | #endif |
| 2711 | } |
| 2712 | if (va >= UPT_MAX_ADDRESS && pmap != &kernel_pmap) { |
| 2713 | kprintf("Warning: pmap_enter_quick called on KVA without kernel_pmap\n"); |
| 2714 | #ifdef DDB |
| 2715 | db_print_backtrace(); |
| 2716 | #endif |
| 2717 | } |
| 2718 | |
| 2719 | KKASSERT(va < UPT_MIN_ADDRESS); /* assert used on user pmaps only */ |
| 2720 | |
| 2721 | /* |
| 2722 | * Calculate the page table page (mpte), allocating it if necessary. |
| 2723 | * |
| 2724 | * A held page table page (mpte), or NULL, is passed onto the |
| 2725 | * section following. |
| 2726 | */ |
| 2727 | if (va < VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS) { |
| 2728 | /* |
| 2729 | * Calculate pagetable page index |
| 2730 | */ |
| 2731 | ptepindex = pmap_pde_pindex(va); |
| 2732 | |
| 2733 | do { |
| 2734 | /* |
| 2735 | * Get the page directory entry |
| 2736 | */ |
| 2737 | ptepa = pmap_pde(pmap, va); |
| 2738 | |
| 2739 | /* |
| 2740 | * If the page table page is mapped, we just increment |
| 2741 | * the hold count, and activate it. |
| 2742 | */ |
| 2743 | if (ptepa && (*ptepa & PG_V) != 0) { |
| 2744 | if (*ptepa & PG_PS) |
| 2745 | panic("pmap_enter_quick: unexpected mapping into 2MB page"); |
| 2746 | // if (pmap->pm_ptphint && |
| 2747 | // (pmap->pm_ptphint->pindex == ptepindex)) { |
| 2748 | // mpte = pmap->pm_ptphint; |
| 2749 | // } else { |
| 2750 | mpte = pmap_page_lookup( pmap->pm_pteobj, ptepindex); |
| 2751 | pmap->pm_ptphint = mpte; |
| 2752 | // } |
| 2753 | if (mpte) |
| 2754 | mpte->hold_count++; |
| 2755 | } else { |
| 2756 | mpte = _pmap_allocpte(pmap, ptepindex); |
| 2757 | } |
| 2758 | } while (mpte == NULL); |
| 2759 | } else { |
| 2760 | mpte = NULL; |
| 2761 | /* this code path is not yet used */ |
| 2762 | } |
| 2763 | |
| 2764 | /* |
| 2765 | * With a valid (and held) page directory page, we can just use |
| 2766 | * vtopte() to get to the pte. If the pte is already present |
| 2767 | * we do not disturb it. |
| 2768 | */ |
| 2769 | pte = vtopte(va); |
| 2770 | if (*pte & PG_V) { |
| 2771 | if (mpte) |
| 2772 | pmap_unwire_pte_hold(pmap, va, mpte, &info); |
| 2773 | pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m); |
| 2774 | KKASSERT(((*pte ^ pa) & PG_FRAME) == 0); |
| 2775 | return; |
| 2776 | } |
| 2777 | |
| 2778 | /* |
| 2779 | * Enter on the PV list if part of our managed memory |
| 2780 | */ |
| 2781 | if ((m->flags & (PG_FICTITIOUS|PG_UNMANAGED)) == 0) { |
| 2782 | pmap_insert_entry(pmap, va, mpte, m); |
| 2783 | vm_page_flag_set(m, PG_MAPPED); |
| 2784 | } |
| 2785 | |
| 2786 | /* |
| 2787 | * Increment counters |
| 2788 | */ |
| 2789 | ++pmap->pm_stats.resident_count; |
| 2790 | |
| 2791 | pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m); |
| 2792 | |
| 2793 | /* |
| 2794 | * Now validate mapping with RO protection |
| 2795 | */ |
| 2796 | if (m->flags & (PG_FICTITIOUS|PG_UNMANAGED)) |
| 2797 | *pte = pa | PG_V | PG_U; |
| 2798 | else |
| 2799 | *pte = pa | PG_V | PG_U | PG_MANAGED; |
| 2800 | /* pmap_inval_add(&info, pmap, va); shouldn't be needed inval->valid */ |
| 2801 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 2802 | } |
| 2803 | |
| 2804 | /* |
| 2805 | * Make a temporary mapping for a physical address. This is only intended |
| 2806 | * to be used for panic dumps. |
| 2807 | */ |
| 2808 | /* JG Needed on amd64? */ |
| 2809 | void * |
| 2810 | pmap_kenter_temporary(vm_paddr_t pa, int i) |
| 2811 | READY2 |
| 2812 | { |
| 2813 | pmap_kenter((vm_offset_t)crashdumpmap + (i * PAGE_SIZE), pa); |
| 2814 | return ((void *)crashdumpmap); |
| 2815 | } |
| 2816 | |
| 2817 | #define MAX_INIT_PT (96) |
| 2818 | |
| 2819 | /* |
| 2820 | * This routine preloads the ptes for a given object into the specified pmap. |
| 2821 | * This eliminates the blast of soft faults on process startup and |
| 2822 | * immediately after an mmap. |
| 2823 | */ |
| 2824 | static int pmap_object_init_pt_callback(vm_page_t p, void *data); |
| 2825 | |
| 2826 | void |
| 2827 | pmap_object_init_pt(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr, vm_prot_t prot, |
| 2828 | vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, |
| 2829 | vm_size_t size, int limit) |
| 2830 | READY1 |
| 2831 | { |
| 2832 | struct rb_vm_page_scan_info info; |
| 2833 | struct lwp *lp; |
| 2834 | vm_size_t psize; |
| 2835 | |
| 2836 | /* |
| 2837 | * We can't preinit if read access isn't set or there is no pmap |
| 2838 | * or object. |
| 2839 | */ |
| 2840 | if ((prot & VM_PROT_READ) == 0 || pmap == NULL || object == NULL) |
| 2841 | return; |
| 2842 | |
| 2843 | /* |
| 2844 | * We can't preinit if the pmap is not the current pmap |
| 2845 | */ |
| 2846 | lp = curthread->td_lwp; |
| 2847 | if (lp == NULL || pmap != vmspace_pmap(lp->lwp_vmspace)) |
| 2848 | return; |
| 2849 | |
| 2850 | psize = amd64_btop(size); |
| 2851 | |
| 2852 | if ((object->type != OBJT_VNODE) || |
| 2853 | ((limit & MAP_PREFAULT_PARTIAL) && (psize > MAX_INIT_PT) && |
| 2854 | (object->resident_page_count > MAX_INIT_PT))) { |
| 2855 | return; |
| 2856 | } |
| 2857 | |
| 2858 | if (psize + pindex > object->size) { |
| 2859 | if (object->size < pindex) |
| 2860 | return; |
| 2861 | psize = object->size - pindex; |
| 2862 | } |
| 2863 | |
| 2864 | if (psize == 0) |
| 2865 | return; |
| 2866 | |
| 2867 | /* |
| 2868 | * Use a red-black scan to traverse the requested range and load |
| 2869 | * any valid pages found into the pmap. |
| 2870 | * |
| 2871 | * We cannot safely scan the object's memq unless we are in a |
| 2872 | * critical section since interrupts can remove pages from objects. |
| 2873 | */ |
| 2874 | info.start_pindex = pindex; |
| 2875 | info.end_pindex = pindex + psize - 1; |
| 2876 | info.limit = limit; |
| 2877 | info.mpte = NULL; |
| 2878 | info.addr = addr; |
| 2879 | info.pmap = pmap; |
| 2880 | |
| 2881 | crit_enter(); |
| 2882 | vm_page_rb_tree_RB_SCAN(&object->rb_memq, rb_vm_page_scancmp, |
| 2883 | pmap_object_init_pt_callback, &info); |
| 2884 | crit_exit(); |
| 2885 | } |
| 2886 | |
| 2887 | static |
| 2888 | int |
| 2889 | pmap_object_init_pt_callback(vm_page_t p, void *data) |
| 2890 | READY1 |
| 2891 | { |
| 2892 | struct rb_vm_page_scan_info *info = data; |
| 2893 | vm_pindex_t rel_index; |
| 2894 | /* |
| 2895 | * don't allow an madvise to blow away our really |
| 2896 | * free pages allocating pv entries. |
| 2897 | */ |
| 2898 | if ((info->limit & MAP_PREFAULT_MADVISE) && |
| 2899 | vmstats.v_free_count < vmstats.v_free_reserved) { |
| 2900 | return(-1); |
| 2901 | } |
| 2902 | if (((p->valid & VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) && |
| 2903 | (p->busy == 0) && (p->flags & (PG_BUSY | PG_FICTITIOUS)) == 0) { |
| 2904 | if ((p->queue - p->pc) == PQ_CACHE) |
| 2905 | vm_page_deactivate(p); |
| 2906 | vm_page_busy(p); |
| 2907 | rel_index = p->pindex - info->start_pindex; |
| 2908 | pmap_enter_quick(info->pmap, |
| 2909 | info->addr + amd64_ptob(rel_index), p); |
| 2910 | vm_page_wakeup(p); |
| 2911 | } |
| 2912 | return(0); |
| 2913 | } |
| 2914 | |
| 2915 | /* |
| 2916 | * pmap_prefault provides a quick way of clustering pagefaults into a |
| 2917 | * processes address space. It is a "cousin" of pmap_object_init_pt, |
| 2918 | * except it runs at page fault time instead of mmap time. |
| 2919 | */ |
| 2920 | #define PFBAK 4 |
| 2921 | #define PFFOR 4 |
| 2922 | #define PAGEORDER_SIZE (PFBAK+PFFOR) |
| 2923 | |
| 2924 | static int pmap_prefault_pageorder[] = { |
| 2925 | -PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, |
| 2926 | -2 * PAGE_SIZE, 2 * PAGE_SIZE, |
| 2927 | -3 * PAGE_SIZE, 3 * PAGE_SIZE, |
| 2928 | -4 * PAGE_SIZE, 4 * PAGE_SIZE |
| 2929 | }; |
| 2930 | |
| 2931 | void |
| 2932 | pmap_prefault(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addra, vm_map_entry_t entry) |
| 2933 | READY0 |
| 2934 | { |
| 2935 | int i; |
| 2936 | vm_offset_t starta; |
| 2937 | vm_offset_t addr; |
| 2938 | vm_pindex_t pindex; |
| 2939 | vm_page_t m; |
| 2940 | vm_object_t object; |
| 2941 | struct lwp *lp; |
| 2942 | |
| 2943 | /* |
| 2944 | * We do not currently prefault mappings that use virtual page |
| 2945 | * tables. We do not prefault foreign pmaps. |
| 2946 | */ |
| 2947 | if (entry->maptype == VM_MAPTYPE_VPAGETABLE) |
| 2948 | return; |
| 2949 | lp = curthread->td_lwp; |
| 2950 | if (lp == NULL || (pmap != vmspace_pmap(lp->lwp_vmspace))) |
| 2951 | return; |
| 2952 | |
| 2953 | object = entry->object.vm_object; |
| 2954 | |
| 2955 | starta = addra - PFBAK * PAGE_SIZE; |
| 2956 | if (starta < entry->start) |
| 2957 | starta = entry->start; |
| 2958 | else if (starta > addra) |
| 2959 | starta = 0; |
| 2960 | |
| 2961 | /* |
| 2962 | * critical section protection is required to maintain the |
| 2963 | * page/object association, interrupts can free pages and remove |
| 2964 | * them from their objects. |
| 2965 | */ |
| 2966 | crit_enter(); |
| 2967 | for (i = 0; i < PAGEORDER_SIZE; i++) { |
| 2968 | vm_object_t lobject; |
| 2969 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 2970 | |
| 2971 | addr = addra + pmap_prefault_pageorder[i]; |
| 2972 | if (addr > addra + (PFFOR * PAGE_SIZE)) |
| 2973 | addr = 0; |
| 2974 | |
| 2975 | if (addr < starta || addr >= entry->end) |
| 2976 | continue; |
| 2977 | |
| 2978 | if ((*pmap_pde(pmap, addr)) == 0) |
| 2979 | continue; |
| 2980 | |
| 2981 | pte = vtopte(addr); |
| 2982 | if (*pte) |
| 2983 | continue; |
| 2984 | |
| 2985 | pindex = ((addr - entry->start) + entry->offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 2986 | lobject = object; |
| 2987 | |
| 2988 | for (m = vm_page_lookup(lobject, pindex); |
| 2989 | (!m && (lobject->type == OBJT_DEFAULT) && |
| 2990 | (lobject->backing_object)); |
| 2991 | lobject = lobject->backing_object |
| 2992 | ) { |
| 2993 | if (lobject->backing_object_offset & PAGE_MASK) |
| 2994 | break; |
| 2995 | pindex += (lobject->backing_object_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 2996 | m = vm_page_lookup(lobject->backing_object, pindex); |
| 2997 | } |
| 2998 | |
| 2999 | /* |
| 3000 | * give-up when a page is not in memory |
| 3001 | */ |
| 3002 | if (m == NULL) |
| 3003 | break; |
| 3004 | |
| 3005 | if (((m->valid & VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) && |
| 3006 | (m->busy == 0) && |
| 3007 | (m->flags & (PG_BUSY | PG_FICTITIOUS)) == 0) { |
| 3008 | |
| 3009 | if ((m->queue - m->pc) == PQ_CACHE) { |
| 3010 | vm_page_deactivate(m); |
| 3011 | } |
| 3012 | vm_page_busy(m); |
| 3013 | pmap_enter_quick(pmap, addr, m); |
| 3014 | vm_page_wakeup(m); |
| 3015 | } |
| 3016 | } |
| 3017 | crit_exit(); |
| 3018 | } |
| 3019 | |
| 3020 | /* |
| 3021 | * Routine: pmap_change_wiring |
| 3022 | * Function: Change the wiring attribute for a map/virtual-address |
| 3023 | * pair. |
| 3024 | * In/out conditions: |
| 3025 | * The mapping must already exist in the pmap. |
| 3026 | */ |
| 3027 | void |
| 3028 | pmap_change_wiring(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, boolean_t wired) |
| 3029 | READY0 |
| 3030 | { |
| 3031 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 3032 | |
| 3033 | if (pmap == NULL) |
| 3034 | return; |
| 3035 | |
| 3036 | pte = pmap_pte(pmap, va); |
| 3037 | |
| 3038 | if (wired && !pmap_pte_w(pte)) |
| 3039 | pmap->pm_stats.wired_count++; |
| 3040 | else if (!wired && pmap_pte_w(pte)) |
| 3041 | pmap->pm_stats.wired_count--; |
| 3042 | |
| 3043 | /* |
| 3044 | * Wiring is not a hardware characteristic so there is no need to |
| 3045 | * invalidate TLB. However, in an SMP environment we must use |
| 3046 | * a locked bus cycle to update the pte (if we are not using |
| 3047 | * the pmap_inval_*() API that is)... it's ok to do this for simple |
| 3048 | * wiring changes. |
| 3049 | */ |
| 3050 | #ifdef SMP |
| 3051 | if (wired) |
| 3052 | atomic_set_int(pte, PG_W); |
| 3053 | else |
| 3054 | atomic_clear_int(pte, PG_W); |
| 3055 | #else |
| 3056 | if (wired) |
| 3057 | atomic_set_int_nonlocked(pte, PG_W); |
| 3058 | else |
| 3059 | atomic_clear_int_nonlocked(pte, PG_W); |
| 3060 | #endif |
| 3061 | } |
| 3062 | |
| 3063 | |
| 3064 | |
| 3065 | /* |
| 3066 | * Copy the range specified by src_addr/len |
| 3067 | * from the source map to the range dst_addr/len |
| 3068 | * in the destination map. |
| 3069 | * |
| 3070 | * This routine is only advisory and need not do anything. |
| 3071 | */ |
| 3072 | void |
| 3073 | pmap_copy(pmap_t dst_pmap, pmap_t src_pmap, vm_offset_t dst_addr, |
| 3074 | vm_size_t len, vm_offset_t src_addr) |
| 3075 | READY0 |
| 3076 | { |
| 3077 | pmap_inval_info info; |
| 3078 | vm_offset_t addr; |
| 3079 | vm_offset_t end_addr = src_addr + len; |
| 3080 | vm_offset_t pdnxt; |
| 3081 | pd_entry_t src_frame, dst_frame; |
| 3082 | vm_page_t m; |
| 3083 | |
| 3084 | if (dst_addr != src_addr) |
| 3085 | return; |
| 3086 | /* |
| 3087 | * XXX BUGGY. Amoung other things srcmpte is assumed to remain |
| 3088 | * valid through blocking calls, and that's just not going to |
| 3089 | * be the case. |
| 3090 | * |
| 3091 | * FIXME! |
| 3092 | */ |
| 3093 | return; |
| 3094 | |
| 3095 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 3096 | src_frame = src_pmap->pm_pdir[PTDPTDI] & PG_FRAME; |
| 3097 | if (src_frame != (PTDpde & PG_FRAME)) { |
| 3098 | return; |
| 3099 | } |
| 3100 | |
| 3101 | dst_frame = dst_pmap->pm_pdir[PTDPTDI] & PG_FRAME; |
| 3102 | if (dst_frame != (APTDpde & PG_FRAME)) { |
| 3103 | APTDpde = (pd_entry_t) (dst_frame | PG_RW | PG_V); |
| 3104 | /* The page directory is not shared between CPUs */ |
| 3105 | cpu_invltlb(); |
| 3106 | } |
| 3107 | #endif |
| 3108 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 3109 | pmap_inval_add(&info, dst_pmap, -1); |
| 3110 | pmap_inval_add(&info, src_pmap, -1); |
| 3111 | |
| 3112 | /* |
| 3113 | * critical section protection is required to maintain the page/object |
| 3114 | * association, interrupts can free pages and remove them from |
| 3115 | * their objects. |
| 3116 | */ |
| 3117 | crit_enter(); |
| 3118 | for (addr = src_addr; addr < end_addr; addr = pdnxt) { |
| 3119 | pt_entry_t *src_pte, *dst_pte; |
| 3120 | vm_page_t dstmpte, srcmpte; |
| 3121 | vm_offset_t srcptepaddr; |
| 3122 | vm_pindex_t ptepindex; |
| 3123 | |
| 3124 | if (addr >= UPT_MIN_ADDRESS) |
| 3125 | panic("pmap_copy: invalid to pmap_copy page tables\n"); |
| 3126 | |
| 3127 | /* |
| 3128 | * Don't let optional prefaulting of pages make us go |
| 3129 | * way below the low water mark of free pages or way |
| 3130 | * above high water mark of used pv entries. |
| 3131 | */ |
| 3132 | if (vmstats.v_free_count < vmstats.v_free_reserved || |
| 3133 | pv_entry_count > pv_entry_high_water) |
| 3134 | break; |
| 3135 | |
| 3136 | pdnxt = ((addr + PAGE_SIZE*NPTEPG) & ~(PAGE_SIZE*NPTEPG - 1)); |
| 3137 | ptepindex = addr >> PDRSHIFT; |
| 3138 | |
| 3139 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 3140 | srcptepaddr = (vm_offset_t) src_pmap->pm_pdir[ptepindex]; |
| 3141 | #endif |
| 3142 | if (srcptepaddr == 0) |
| 3143 | continue; |
| 3144 | |
| 3145 | if (srcptepaddr & PG_PS) { |
| 3146 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 3147 | if (dst_pmap->pm_pdir[ptepindex] == 0) { |
| 3148 | dst_pmap->pm_pdir[ptepindex] = (pd_entry_t) srcptepaddr; |
| 3149 | dst_pmap->pm_stats.resident_count += NBPDR / PAGE_SIZE; |
| 3150 | } |
| 3151 | #endif |
| 3152 | continue; |
| 3153 | } |
| 3154 | |
| 3155 | srcmpte = vm_page_lookup(src_pmap->pm_pteobj, ptepindex); |
| 3156 | if ((srcmpte == NULL) || (srcmpte->hold_count == 0) || |
| 3157 | (srcmpte->flags & PG_BUSY)) { |
| 3158 | continue; |
| 3159 | } |
| 3160 | |
| 3161 | if (pdnxt > end_addr) |
| 3162 | pdnxt = end_addr; |
| 3163 | |
| 3164 | src_pte = vtopte(addr); |
| 3165 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 3166 | dst_pte = avtopte(addr); |
| 3167 | #endif |
| 3168 | while (addr < pdnxt) { |
| 3169 | pt_entry_t ptetemp; |
| 3170 | |
| 3171 | ptetemp = *src_pte; |
| 3172 | /* |
| 3173 | * we only virtual copy managed pages |
| 3174 | */ |
| 3175 | if ((ptetemp & PG_MANAGED) != 0) { |
| 3176 | /* |
| 3177 | * We have to check after allocpte for the |
| 3178 | * pte still being around... allocpte can |
| 3179 | * block. |
| 3180 | * |
| 3181 | * pmap_allocpte() can block. If we lose |
| 3182 | * our page directory mappings we stop. |
| 3183 | */ |
| 3184 | dstmpte = pmap_allocpte(dst_pmap, addr); |
| 3185 | |
| 3186 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 3187 | if (src_frame != (PTDpde & PG_FRAME) || |
| 3188 | dst_frame != (APTDpde & PG_FRAME) |
| 3189 | ) { |
| 3190 | kprintf("WARNING: pmap_copy: detected and corrected race\n"); |
| 3191 | pmap_unwire_pte_hold(dst_pmap, dstmpte, &info); |
| 3192 | goto failed; |
| 3193 | } else if ((*dst_pte == 0) && |
| 3194 | (ptetemp = *src_pte) != 0 && |
| 3195 | (ptetemp & PG_MANAGED)) { |
| 3196 | /* |
| 3197 | * Clear the modified and |
| 3198 | * accessed (referenced) bits |
| 3199 | * during the copy. |
| 3200 | */ |
| 3201 | m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(ptetemp); |
| 3202 | *dst_pte = ptetemp & ~(PG_M | PG_A); |
| 3203 | ++dst_pmap->pm_stats.resident_count; |
| 3204 | pmap_insert_entry(dst_pmap, addr, |
| 3205 | dstmpte, m); |
| 3206 | KKASSERT(m->flags & PG_MAPPED); |
| 3207 | } else { |
| 3208 | kprintf("WARNING: pmap_copy: dst_pte race detected and corrected\n"); |
| 3209 | pmap_unwire_pte_hold(dst_pmap, dstmpte, &info); |
| 3210 | goto failed; |
| 3211 | } |
| 3212 | #endif |
| 3213 | if (dstmpte->hold_count >= srcmpte->hold_count) |
| 3214 | break; |
| 3215 | } |
| 3216 | addr += PAGE_SIZE; |
| 3217 | src_pte++; |
| 3218 | dst_pte++; |
| 3219 | } |
| 3220 | } |
| 3221 | failed: |
| 3222 | crit_exit(); |
| 3223 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 3224 | } |
| 3225 | |
| 3226 | /* |
| 3227 | * pmap_zero_page: |
| 3228 | * |
| 3229 | * Zero the specified physical page. |
| 3230 | * |
| 3231 | * This function may be called from an interrupt and no locking is |
| 3232 | * required. |
| 3233 | */ |
| 3234 | void |
| 3235 | pmap_zero_page(vm_paddr_t phys) |
| 3236 | READY1 |
| 3237 | { |
| 3238 | vm_offset_t va = PHYS_TO_DMAP(phys); |
| 3239 | |
| 3240 | pagezero((void *)va); |
| 3241 | } |
| 3242 | |
| 3243 | /* |
| 3244 | * pmap_page_assertzero: |
| 3245 | * |
| 3246 | * Assert that a page is empty, panic if it isn't. |
| 3247 | */ |
| 3248 | void |
| 3249 | pmap_page_assertzero(vm_paddr_t phys) |
| 3250 | READY1 |
| 3251 | { |
| 3252 | struct mdglobaldata *gd = mdcpu; |
| 3253 | int i; |
| 3254 | |
| 3255 | crit_enter(); |
| 3256 | vm_offset_t virt = PHYS_TO_DMAP(phys); |
| 3257 | |
| 3258 | for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; i += sizeof(int)) { |
| 3259 | if (*(int *)((char *)virt + i) != 0) { |
| 3260 | panic("pmap_page_assertzero() @ %p not zero!\n", |
| 3261 | (void *)virt); |
| 3262 | } |
| 3263 | } |
| 3264 | crit_exit(); |
| 3265 | } |
| 3266 | |
| 3267 | /* |
| 3268 | * pmap_zero_page: |
| 3269 | * |
| 3270 | * Zero part of a physical page by mapping it into memory and clearing |
| 3271 | * its contents with bzero. |
| 3272 | * |
| 3273 | * off and size may not cover an area beyond a single hardware page. |
| 3274 | */ |
| 3275 | void |
| 3276 | pmap_zero_page_area(vm_paddr_t phys, int off, int size) |
| 3277 | READY1 |
| 3278 | { |
| 3279 | struct mdglobaldata *gd = mdcpu; |
| 3280 | |
| 3281 | crit_enter(); |
| 3282 | vm_offset_t virt = PHYS_TO_DMAP(phys); |
| 3283 | bzero((char *)virt + off, size); |
| 3284 | crit_exit(); |
| 3285 | } |
| 3286 | |
| 3287 | /* |
| 3288 | * pmap_copy_page: |
| 3289 | * |
| 3290 | * Copy the physical page from the source PA to the target PA. |
| 3291 | * This function may be called from an interrupt. No locking |
| 3292 | * is required. |
| 3293 | */ |
| 3294 | void |
| 3295 | pmap_copy_page(vm_paddr_t src, vm_paddr_t dst) |
| 3296 | READY1 |
| 3297 | { |
| 3298 | vm_offset_t src_virt, dst_virt; |
| 3299 | |
| 3300 | crit_enter(); |
| 3301 | src_virt = PHYS_TO_DMAP(src); |
| 3302 | dst_virt = PHYS_TO_DMAP(dst); |
| 3303 | bcopy(src_virt, dst_virt, PAGE_SIZE); |
| 3304 | crit_exit(); |
| 3305 | } |
| 3306 | |
| 3307 | /* |
| 3308 | * pmap_copy_page_frag: |
| 3309 | * |
| 3310 | * Copy the physical page from the source PA to the target PA. |
| 3311 | * This function may be called from an interrupt. No locking |
| 3312 | * is required. |
| 3313 | */ |
| 3314 | void |
| 3315 | pmap_copy_page_frag(vm_paddr_t src, vm_paddr_t dst, size_t bytes) |
| 3316 | READY1 |
| 3317 | { |
| 3318 | vm_offset_t src_virt, dst_virt; |
| 3319 | |
| 3320 | crit_enter(); |
| 3321 | src_virt = PHYS_TO_DMAP(src); |
| 3322 | dst_virt = PHYS_TO_DMAP(dst); |
| 3323 | bcopy((char *)src_virt + (src & PAGE_MASK), |
| 3324 | (char *)dst_virt + (dst & PAGE_MASK), |
| 3325 | bytes); |
| 3326 | crit_exit(); |
| 3327 | } |
| 3328 | |
| 3329 | /* |
| 3330 | * Returns true if the pmap's pv is one of the first |
| 3331 | * 16 pvs linked to from this page. This count may |
| 3332 | * be changed upwards or downwards in the future; it |
| 3333 | * is only necessary that true be returned for a small |
| 3334 | * subset of pmaps for proper page aging. |
| 3335 | */ |
| 3336 | boolean_t |
| 3337 | pmap_page_exists_quick(pmap_t pmap, vm_page_t m) |
| 3338 | READY2 |
| 3339 | { |
| 3340 | pv_entry_t pv; |
| 3341 | int loops = 0; |
| 3342 | |
| 3343 | if (!pmap_initialized || (m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS)) |
| 3344 | return FALSE; |
| 3345 | |
| 3346 | crit_enter(); |
| 3347 | |
| 3348 | TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_list) { |
| 3349 | if (pv->pv_pmap == pmap) { |
| 3350 | crit_exit(); |
| 3351 | return TRUE; |
| 3352 | } |
| 3353 | loops++; |
| 3354 | if (loops >= 16) |
| 3355 | break; |
| 3356 | } |
| 3357 | crit_exit(); |
| 3358 | return (FALSE); |
| 3359 | } |
| 3360 | |
| 3361 | /* |
| 3362 | * Remove all pages from specified address space |
| 3363 | * this aids process exit speeds. Also, this code |
| 3364 | * is special cased for current process only, but |
| 3365 | * can have the more generic (and slightly slower) |
| 3366 | * mode enabled. This is much faster than pmap_remove |
| 3367 | * in the case of running down an entire address space. |
| 3368 | */ |
| 3369 | void |
| 3370 | pmap_remove_pages(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva) |
| 3371 | READY1 |
| 3372 | { |
| 3373 | struct lwp *lp; |
| 3374 | pt_entry_t *pte, tpte; |
| 3375 | pv_entry_t pv, npv; |
| 3376 | vm_page_t m; |
| 3377 | pmap_inval_info info; |
| 3378 | int iscurrentpmap; |
| 3379 | int save_generation; |
| 3380 | |
| 3381 | lp = curthread->td_lwp; |
| 3382 | if (lp && pmap == vmspace_pmap(lp->lwp_vmspace)) |
| 3383 | iscurrentpmap = 1; |
| 3384 | else |
| 3385 | iscurrentpmap = 0; |
| 3386 | |
| 3387 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 3388 | crit_enter(); |
| 3389 | for (pv = TAILQ_FIRST(&pmap->pm_pvlist); pv; pv = npv) { |
| 3390 | if (pv->pv_va >= eva || pv->pv_va < sva) { |
| 3391 | npv = TAILQ_NEXT(pv, pv_plist); |
| 3392 | continue; |
| 3393 | } |
| 3394 | |
| 3395 | KKASSERT(pmap == pv->pv_pmap); |
| 3396 | |
| 3397 | if (iscurrentpmap) |
| 3398 | pte = vtopte(pv->pv_va); |
| 3399 | else |
| 3400 | pte = pmap_pte_quick(pmap, pv->pv_va); |
| 3401 | if (pmap->pm_active) |
| 3402 | pmap_inval_add(&info, pmap, pv->pv_va); |
| 3403 | |
| 3404 | /* |
| 3405 | * We cannot remove wired pages from a process' mapping |
| 3406 | * at this time |
| 3407 | */ |
| 3408 | if (*pte & PG_W) { |
| 3409 | npv = TAILQ_NEXT(pv, pv_plist); |
| 3410 | continue; |
| 3411 | } |
| 3412 | tpte = pte_load_clear(pte); |
| 3413 | |
| 3414 | m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(tpte & PG_FRAME); |
| 3415 | |
| 3416 | KASSERT(m < &vm_page_array[vm_page_array_size], |
| 3417 | ("pmap_remove_pages: bad tpte %lx", tpte)); |
| 3418 | |
| 3419 | KKASSERT(pmap->pm_stats.resident_count > 0); |
| 3420 | --pmap->pm_stats.resident_count; |
| 3421 | |
| 3422 | /* |
| 3423 | * Update the vm_page_t clean and reference bits. |
| 3424 | */ |
| 3425 | if (tpte & PG_M) { |
| 3426 | vm_page_dirty(m); |
| 3427 | } |
| 3428 | |
| 3429 | npv = TAILQ_NEXT(pv, pv_plist); |
| 3430 | TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmap->pm_pvlist, pv, pv_plist); |
| 3431 | save_generation = ++pmap->pm_generation; |
| 3432 | |
| 3433 | m->md.pv_list_count--; |
| 3434 | TAILQ_REMOVE(&m->md.pv_list, pv, pv_list); |
| 3435 | if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&m->md.pv_list)) |
| 3436 | vm_page_flag_clear(m, PG_MAPPED | PG_WRITEABLE); |
| 3437 | |
| 3438 | pmap_unuse_pt(pmap, pv->pv_va, pv->pv_ptem, &info); |
| 3439 | free_pv_entry(pv); |
| 3440 | |
| 3441 | /* |
| 3442 | * Restart the scan if we blocked during the unuse or free |
| 3443 | * calls and other removals were made. |
| 3444 | */ |
| 3445 | if (save_generation != pmap->pm_generation) { |
| 3446 | kprintf("Warning: pmap_remove_pages race-A avoided\n"); |
| 3447 | pv = TAILQ_FIRST(&pmap->pm_pvlist); |
| 3448 | } |
| 3449 | } |
| 3450 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 3451 | crit_exit(); |
| 3452 | } |
| 3453 | |
| 3454 | /* |
| 3455 | * pmap_testbit tests bits in pte's |
| 3456 | * note that the testbit/clearbit routines are inline, |
| 3457 | * and a lot of things compile-time evaluate. |
| 3458 | */ |
| 3459 | static boolean_t |
| 3460 | pmap_testbit(vm_page_t m, int bit) |
| 3461 | READY1 |
| 3462 | { |
| 3463 | pv_entry_t pv; |
| 3464 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 3465 | |
| 3466 | if (!pmap_initialized || (m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS)) |
| 3467 | return FALSE; |
| 3468 | |
| 3469 | if (TAILQ_FIRST(&m->md.pv_list) == NULL) |
| 3470 | return FALSE; |
| 3471 | |
| 3472 | crit_enter(); |
| 3473 | |
| 3474 | TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_list) { |
| 3475 | /* |
| 3476 | * if the bit being tested is the modified bit, then |
| 3477 | * mark clean_map and ptes as never |
| 3478 | * modified. |
| 3479 | */ |
| 3480 | if (bit & (PG_A|PG_M)) { |
| 3481 | if (!pmap_track_modified(pv->pv_va)) |
| 3482 | continue; |
| 3483 | } |
| 3484 | |
| 3485 | #if defined(PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC) |
| 3486 | if (pv->pv_pmap == NULL) { |
| 3487 | kprintf("Null pmap (tb) at va: 0x%lx\n", pv->pv_va); |
| 3488 | continue; |
| 3489 | } |
| 3490 | #endif |
| 3491 | pte = pmap_pte_quick(pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va); |
| 3492 | if (*pte & bit) { |
| 3493 | crit_exit(); |
| 3494 | return TRUE; |
| 3495 | } |
| 3496 | } |
| 3497 | crit_exit(); |
| 3498 | return (FALSE); |
| 3499 | } |
| 3500 | |
| 3501 | /* |
| 3502 | * this routine is used to modify bits in ptes |
| 3503 | */ |
| 3504 | static __inline void |
| 3505 | pmap_clearbit(vm_page_t m, int bit) |
| 3506 | READY1 |
| 3507 | { |
| 3508 | struct pmap_inval_info info; |
| 3509 | pv_entry_t pv; |
| 3510 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 3511 | pt_entry_t pbits; |
| 3512 | |
| 3513 | if (!pmap_initialized || (m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS)) |
| 3514 | return; |
| 3515 | |
| 3516 | pmap_inval_init(&info); |
| 3517 | crit_enter(); |
| 3518 | |
| 3519 | /* |
| 3520 | * Loop over all current mappings setting/clearing as appropos If |
| 3521 | * setting RO do we need to clear the VAC? |
| 3522 | */ |
| 3523 | TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_list) { |
| 3524 | /* |
| 3525 | * don't write protect pager mappings |
| 3526 | */ |
| 3527 | if (bit == PG_RW) { |
| 3528 | if (!pmap_track_modified(pv->pv_va)) |
| 3529 | continue; |
| 3530 | } |
| 3531 | |
| 3532 | #if defined(PMAP_DIAGNOSTIC) |
| 3533 | if (pv->pv_pmap == NULL) { |
| 3534 | kprintf("Null pmap (cb) at va: 0x%lx\n", pv->pv_va); |
| 3535 | continue; |
| 3536 | } |
| 3537 | #endif |
| 3538 | |
| 3539 | /* |
| 3540 | * Careful here. We can use a locked bus instruction to |
| 3541 | * clear PG_A or PG_M safely but we need to synchronize |
| 3542 | * with the target cpus when we mess with PG_RW. |
| 3543 | * |
| 3544 | * We do not have to force synchronization when clearing |
| 3545 | * PG_M even for PTEs generated via virtual memory maps, |
| 3546 | * because the virtual kernel will invalidate the pmap |
| 3547 | * entry when/if it needs to resynchronize the Modify bit. |
| 3548 | */ |
| 3549 | if (bit & PG_RW) |
| 3550 | pmap_inval_add(&info, pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va); |
| 3551 | pte = pmap_pte_quick(pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va); |
| 3552 | again: |
| 3553 | pbits = *pte; |
| 3554 | if (pbits & bit) { |
| 3555 | if (bit == PG_RW) { |
| 3556 | if (pbits & PG_M) { |
| 3557 | vm_page_dirty(m); |
| 3558 | atomic_clear_long(pte, PG_M|PG_RW); |
| 3559 | } else { |
| 3560 | /* |
| 3561 | * The cpu may be trying to set PG_M |
| 3562 | * simultaniously with our clearing |
| 3563 | * of PG_RW. |
| 3564 | */ |
| 3565 | if (!atomic_cmpset_long(pte, pbits, |
| 3566 | pbits & ~PG_RW)) |
| 3567 | goto again; |
| 3568 | } |
| 3569 | } else if (bit == PG_M) { |
| 3570 | /* |
| 3571 | * We could also clear PG_RW here to force |
| 3572 | * a fault on write to redetect PG_M for |
| 3573 | * virtual kernels, but it isn't necessary |
| 3574 | * since virtual kernels invalidate the pte |
| 3575 | * when they clear the VPTE_M bit in their |
| 3576 | * virtual page tables. |
| 3577 | */ |
| 3578 | atomic_clear_long(pte, PG_M); |
| 3579 | } else { |
| 3580 | atomic_clear_long(pte, bit); |
| 3581 | } |
| 3582 | } |
| 3583 | } |
| 3584 | pmap_inval_flush(&info); |
| 3585 | crit_exit(); |
| 3586 | } |
| 3587 | |
| 3588 | /* |
| 3589 | * pmap_page_protect: |
| 3590 | * |
| 3591 | * Lower the permission for all mappings to a given page. |
| 3592 | */ |
| 3593 | void |
| 3594 | pmap_page_protect(vm_page_t m, vm_prot_t prot) |
| 3595 | READY1 |
| 3596 | { |
| 3597 | /* JG NX support? */ |
| 3598 | if ((prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) == 0) { |
| 3599 | if (prot & (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE)) { |
| 3600 | pmap_clearbit(m, PG_RW); |
| 3601 | vm_page_flag_clear(m, PG_WRITEABLE); |
| 3602 | } else { |
| 3603 | pmap_remove_all(m); |
| 3604 | } |
| 3605 | } |
| 3606 | } |
| 3607 | |
| 3608 | vm_paddr_t |
| 3609 | pmap_phys_address(vm_pindex_t ppn) |
| 3610 | READY2 |
| 3611 | { |
| 3612 | return (amd64_ptob(ppn)); |
| 3613 | } |
| 3614 | |
| 3615 | /* |
| 3616 | * pmap_ts_referenced: |
| 3617 | * |
| 3618 | * Return a count of reference bits for a page, clearing those bits. |
| 3619 | * It is not necessary for every reference bit to be cleared, but it |
| 3620 | * is necessary that 0 only be returned when there are truly no |
| 3621 | * reference bits set. |
| 3622 | * |
| 3623 | * XXX: The exact number of bits to check and clear is a matter that |
| 3624 | * should be tested and standardized at some point in the future for |
| 3625 | * optimal aging of shared pages. |
| 3626 | */ |
| 3627 | int |
| 3628 | pmap_ts_referenced(vm_page_t m) |
| 3629 | READY1 |
| 3630 | { |
| 3631 | pv_entry_t pv, pvf, pvn; |
| 3632 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 3633 | int rtval = 0; |
| 3634 | |
| 3635 | if (!pmap_initialized || (m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS)) |
| 3636 | return (rtval); |
| 3637 | |
| 3638 | crit_enter(); |
| 3639 | |
| 3640 | if ((pv = TAILQ_FIRST(&m->md.pv_list)) != NULL) { |
| 3641 | |
| 3642 | pvf = pv; |
| 3643 | |
| 3644 | do { |
| 3645 | pvn = TAILQ_NEXT(pv, pv_list); |
| 3646 | |
| 3647 | TAILQ_REMOVE(&m->md.pv_list, pv, pv_list); |
| 3648 | |
| 3649 | TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&m->md.pv_list, pv, pv_list); |
| 3650 | |
| 3651 | if (!pmap_track_modified(pv->pv_va)) |
| 3652 | continue; |
| 3653 | |
| 3654 | pte = pmap_pte_quick(pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va); |
| 3655 | |
| 3656 | if (pte && (*pte & PG_A)) { |
| 3657 | #ifdef SMP |
| 3658 | atomic_clear_long(pte, PG_A); |
| 3659 | #else |
| 3660 | atomic_clear_long_nonlocked(pte, PG_A); |
| 3661 | #endif |
| 3662 | rtval++; |
| 3663 | if (rtval > 4) { |
| 3664 | break; |
| 3665 | } |
| 3666 | } |
| 3667 | } while ((pv = pvn) != NULL && pv != pvf); |
| 3668 | } |
| 3669 | crit_exit(); |
| 3670 | |
| 3671 | return (rtval); |
| 3672 | } |
| 3673 | |
| 3674 | /* |
| 3675 | * pmap_is_modified: |
| 3676 | * |
| 3677 | * Return whether or not the specified physical page was modified |
| 3678 | * in any physical maps. |
| 3679 | */ |
| 3680 | boolean_t |
| 3681 | pmap_is_modified(vm_page_t m) |
| 3682 | READY2 |
| 3683 | { |
| 3684 | return pmap_testbit(m, PG_M); |
| 3685 | } |
| 3686 | |
| 3687 | /* |
| 3688 | * Clear the modify bits on the specified physical page. |
| 3689 | */ |
| 3690 | void |
| 3691 | pmap_clear_modify(vm_page_t m) |
| 3692 | READY2 |
| 3693 | { |
| 3694 | pmap_clearbit(m, PG_M); |
| 3695 | } |
| 3696 | |
| 3697 | /* |
| 3698 | * pmap_clear_reference: |
| 3699 | * |
| 3700 | * Clear the reference bit on the specified physical page. |
| 3701 | */ |
| 3702 | void |
| 3703 | pmap_clear_reference(vm_page_t m) |
| 3704 | READY2 |
| 3705 | { |
| 3706 | pmap_clearbit(m, PG_A); |
| 3707 | } |
| 3708 | |
| 3709 | /* |
| 3710 | * Miscellaneous support routines follow |
| 3711 | */ |
| 3712 | |
| 3713 | static void |
| 3714 | i386_protection_init(void) |
| 3715 | READY0 |
| 3716 | { |
| 3717 | int *kp, prot; |
| 3718 | |
| 3719 | /* JG NX support may go here; No VM_PROT_EXECUTE ==> set NX bit */ |
| 3720 | kp = protection_codes; |
| 3721 | for (prot = 0; prot < 8; prot++) { |
| 3722 | switch (prot) { |
| 3723 | case VM_PROT_NONE | VM_PROT_NONE | VM_PROT_NONE: |
| 3724 | /* |
| 3725 | * Read access is also 0. There isn't any execute bit, |
| 3726 | * so just make it readable. |
| 3727 | */ |
| 3728 | case VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_NONE | VM_PROT_NONE: |
| 3729 | case VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_NONE | VM_PROT_EXECUTE: |
| 3730 | case VM_PROT_NONE | VM_PROT_NONE | VM_PROT_EXECUTE: |
| 3731 | *kp++ = 0; |
| 3732 | break; |
| 3733 | case VM_PROT_NONE | VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_NONE: |
| 3734 | case VM_PROT_NONE | VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_EXECUTE: |
| 3735 | case VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_NONE: |
| 3736 | case VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_EXECUTE: |
| 3737 | *kp++ = PG_RW; |
| 3738 | break; |
| 3739 | } |
| 3740 | } |
| 3741 | } |
| 3742 | |
| 3743 | /* |
| 3744 | * Map a set of physical memory pages into the kernel virtual |
| 3745 | * address space. Return a pointer to where it is mapped. This |
| 3746 | * routine is intended to be used for mapping device memory, |
| 3747 | * NOT real memory. |
| 3748 | * |
| 3749 | * NOTE: we can't use pgeflag unless we invalidate the pages one at |
| 3750 | * a time. |
| 3751 | */ |
| 3752 | void * |
| 3753 | pmap_mapdev(vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size) |
| 3754 | READY1 |
| 3755 | { |
| 3756 | vm_offset_t va, tmpva, offset; |
| 3757 | pt_entry_t *pte; |
| 3758 | |
| 3759 | offset = pa & PAGE_MASK; |
| 3760 | size = roundup(offset + size, PAGE_SIZE); |
| 3761 | |
| 3762 | va = kmem_alloc_nofault(&kernel_map, size); |
| 3763 | if (va == 0) |
| 3764 | panic("pmap_mapdev: Couldn't alloc kernel virtual memory"); |
| 3765 | |
| 3766 | pa = pa & ~PAGE_MASK; |
| 3767 | for (tmpva = va; size > 0;) { |
| 3768 | pte = vtopte(tmpva); |
| 3769 | *pte = pa | PG_RW | PG_V; /* | pgeflag; */ |
| 3770 | size -= PAGE_SIZE; |
| 3771 | tmpva += PAGE_SIZE; |
| 3772 | pa += PAGE_SIZE; |
| 3773 | } |
| 3774 | cpu_invltlb(); |
| 3775 | smp_invltlb(); |
| 3776 | |
| 3777 | return ((void *)(va + offset)); |
| 3778 | } |
| 3779 | |
| 3780 | void |
| 3781 | pmap_unmapdev(vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t size) |
| 3782 | READY1 |
| 3783 | { |
| 3784 | vm_offset_t base, offset; |
| 3785 | |
| 3786 | base = va & ~PAGE_MASK; |
| 3787 | offset = va & PAGE_MASK; |
| 3788 | size = roundup(offset + size, PAGE_SIZE); |
| 3789 | pmap_qremove(va, size >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 3790 | kmem_free(&kernel_map, base, size); |
| 3791 | } |
| 3792 | |
| 3793 | /* |
| 3794 | * perform the pmap work for mincore |
| 3795 | */ |
| 3796 | int |
| 3797 | pmap_mincore(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr) |
| 3798 | READY0 |
| 3799 | { |
| 3800 | pt_entry_t *ptep, pte; |
| 3801 | vm_page_t m; |
| 3802 | int val = 0; |
| 3803 | |
| 3804 | ptep = pmap_pte(pmap, addr); |
| 3805 | if (ptep == 0) { |
| 3806 | return 0; |
| 3807 | } |
| 3808 | |
| 3809 | if ((pte = *ptep) != 0) { |
| 3810 | vm_offset_t pa; |
| 3811 | |
| 3812 | val = MINCORE_INCORE; |
| 3813 | if ((pte & PG_MANAGED) == 0) |
| 3814 | return val; |
| 3815 | |
| 3816 | pa = pte & PG_FRAME; |
| 3817 | |
| 3818 | m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa); |
| 3819 | |
| 3820 | /* |
| 3821 | * Modified by us |
| 3822 | */ |
| 3823 | if (pte & PG_M) |
| 3824 | val |= MINCORE_MODIFIED|MINCORE_MODIFIED_OTHER; |
| 3825 | /* |
| 3826 | * Modified by someone |
| 3827 | */ |
| 3828 | else if (m->dirty || pmap_is_modified(m)) |
| 3829 | val |= MINCORE_MODIFIED_OTHER; |
| 3830 | /* |
| 3831 | * Referenced by us |
| 3832 | */ |
| 3833 | if (pte & PG_A) |
| 3834 | val |= MINCORE_REFERENCED|MINCORE_REFERENCED_OTHER; |
| 3835 | |
| 3836 | /* |
| 3837 | * Referenced by someone |
| 3838 | */ |
| 3839 | else if ((m->flags & PG_REFERENCED) || pmap_ts_referenced(m)) { |
| 3840 | val |= MINCORE_REFERENCED_OTHER; |
| 3841 | vm_page_flag_set(m, PG_REFERENCED); |
| 3842 | } |
| 3843 | } |
| 3844 | return val; |
| 3845 | } |
| 3846 | |
| 3847 | /* |
| 3848 | * Replace p->p_vmspace with a new one. If adjrefs is non-zero the new |
| 3849 | * vmspace will be ref'd and the old one will be deref'd. |
| 3850 | * |
| 3851 | * The vmspace for all lwps associated with the process will be adjusted |
| 3852 | * and cr3 will be reloaded if any lwp is the current lwp. |
| 3853 | */ |
| 3854 | void |
| 3855 | pmap_replacevm(struct proc *p, struct vmspace *newvm, int adjrefs) |
| 3856 | READY2 |
| 3857 | { |
| 3858 | struct vmspace *oldvm; |
| 3859 | struct lwp *lp; |
| 3860 | |
| 3861 | crit_enter(); |
| 3862 | oldvm = p->p_vmspace; |
| 3863 | if (oldvm != newvm) { |
| 3864 | p->p_vmspace = newvm; |
| 3865 | KKASSERT(p->p_nthreads == 1); |
| 3866 | lp = RB_ROOT(&p->p_lwp_tree); |
| 3867 | pmap_setlwpvm(lp, newvm); |
| 3868 | if (adjrefs) { |
| 3869 | sysref_get(&newvm->vm_sysref); |
| 3870 | sysref_put(&oldvm->vm_sysref); |
| 3871 | } |
| 3872 | } |
| 3873 | crit_exit(); |
| 3874 | } |
| 3875 | |
| 3876 | /* |
| 3877 | * Set the vmspace for a LWP. The vmspace is almost universally set the |
| 3878 | * same as the process vmspace, but virtual kernels need to swap out contexts |
| 3879 | * on a per-lwp basis. |
| 3880 | */ |
| 3881 | void |
| 3882 | pmap_setlwpvm(struct lwp *lp, struct vmspace *newvm) |
| 3883 | READY1 |
| 3884 | { |
| 3885 | struct vmspace *oldvm; |
| 3886 | struct pmap *pmap; |
| 3887 | |
| 3888 | crit_enter(); |
| 3889 | oldvm = lp->lwp_vmspace; |
| 3890 | |
| 3891 | if (oldvm != newvm) { |
| 3892 | lp->lwp_vmspace = newvm; |
| 3893 | if (curthread->td_lwp == lp) { |
| 3894 | pmap = vmspace_pmap(newvm); |
| 3895 | #if defined(SMP) |
| 3896 | atomic_set_int(&pmap->pm_active, 1 << mycpu->gd_cpuid); |
| 3897 | #else |
| 3898 | pmap->pm_active |= 1; |
| 3899 | #endif |
| 3900 | #if defined(SWTCH_OPTIM_STATS) |
| 3901 | tlb_flush_count++; |
| 3902 | #endif |
| 3903 | curthread->td_pcb->pcb_cr3 = vtophys(pmap->pm_pml4); |
| 3904 | load_cr3(curthread->td_pcb->pcb_cr3); |
| 3905 | pmap = vmspace_pmap(oldvm); |
| 3906 | #if defined(SMP) |
| 3907 | atomic_clear_int(&pmap->pm_active, |
| 3908 | 1 << mycpu->gd_cpuid); |
| 3909 | #else |
| 3910 | pmap->pm_active &= ~1; |
| 3911 | #endif |
| 3912 | } |
| 3913 | } |
| 3914 | crit_exit(); |
| 3915 | } |
| 3916 | |
| 3917 | vm_offset_t |
| 3918 | pmap_addr_hint(vm_object_t obj, vm_offset_t addr, vm_size_t size) |
| 3919 | READY0 |
| 3920 | { |
| 3921 | |
| 3922 | if ((obj == NULL) || (size < NBPDR) || (obj->type != OBJT_DEVICE)) { |
| 3923 | return addr; |
| 3924 | } |
| 3925 | |
| 3926 | addr = (addr + (NBPDR - 1)) & ~(NBPDR - 1); |
| 3927 | return addr; |
| 3928 | } |
| 3929 | |
| 3930 | |
| 3931 | #if defined(DEBUG) |
| 3932 | |
| 3933 | static void pads (pmap_t pm); |
| 3934 | void pmap_pvdump (vm_paddr_t pa); |
| 3935 | |
| 3936 | /* print address space of pmap*/ |
| 3937 | static void |
| 3938 | pads(pmap_t pm) |
| 3939 | READY0 |
| 3940 | { |
| 3941 | vm_offset_t va; |
| 3942 | unsigned i, j; |
| 3943 | pt_entry_t *ptep; |
| 3944 | |
| 3945 | if (pm == &kernel_pmap) |
| 3946 | return; |
| 3947 | crit_enter(); |
| 3948 | for (i = 0; i < NPDEPG; i++) { |
| 3949 | #if JGPMAP32 |
| 3950 | if (pm->pm_pdir[i]) { |
| 3951 | for (j = 0; j < NPTEPG; j++) { |
| 3952 | va = (i << PDRSHIFT) + (j << PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 3953 | if (pm == &kernel_pmap && va < KERNBASE) |
| 3954 | continue; |
| 3955 | if (pm != &kernel_pmap && va > UPT_MAX_ADDRESS) |
| 3956 | continue; |
| 3957 | ptep = pmap_pte_quick(pm, va); |
| 3958 | if (pmap_pte_v(ptep)) |
| 3959 | kprintf("%lx:%lx ", va, *ptep); |
| 3960 | }; |
| 3961 | } |
| 3962 | #endif |
| 3963 | } |
| 3964 | crit_exit(); |
| 3965 | |
| 3966 | } |
| 3967 | |
| 3968 | void |
| 3969 | pmap_pvdump(vm_paddr_t pa) |
| 3970 | READY0 |
| 3971 | { |
| 3972 | pv_entry_t pv; |
| 3973 | vm_page_t m; |
| 3974 | |
| 3975 | kprintf("pa %08llx", (long long)pa); |
| 3976 | m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa); |
| 3977 | TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_list) { |
| 3978 | #ifdef used_to_be |
| 3979 | kprintf(" -> pmap %p, va %x, flags %x", |
| 3980 | (void *)pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va, pv->pv_flags); |
| 3981 | #endif |
| 3982 | kprintf(" -> pmap %p, va %x", (void *)pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va); |
| 3983 | pads(pv->pv_pmap); |
| 3984 | } |
| 3985 | kprintf(" "); |
| 3986 | } |
| 3987 | #endif |