2 * Copyright (c) 2007 The DragonFly Project. All rights reserved.
4 * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5 * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17 * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19 * from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/hammer/Attic/hammer_alist.h,v 1.2 2007/10/16 18:16:42 dillon Exp $
38 * The structures below represent HAMMER's on-disk and in-memory A-List
39 * support. An A-list is a radix tree bitmap allocator with hinting. It
40 * is very fast and efficient.
42 * A-lists can be single-layered or multi-layered. A single-layered
43 * A-list uses a radix 32 leaf and radix 16 internal nodes. A multi-layered
44 * A-list uses a radix 16 leaf and radix 16 internal nodes.
46 * Multi-layered A-lists allow otherwise independant A-lists to be stacked
47 * to form a single A-list.
51 * This on-disk structure represents the actual information an A-list needs
52 * to store to disk. Each A-list layer is made up of a linear array of
53 * meta-elements. The number of elements needed is calculated using a
54 * recursion. A-lists contain an early-termination feature which allows
55 * an A-list's storage to scale to the actual number of blocks that need
56 * to be managed regardless of whether they are on a radix boundary or not.
58 * The first almeta structure in the array is used for housekeeping and not
59 * part of the topology proper. The second almeta structure is the 'root'
62 typedef struct hammer_almeta {
67 #define bm_alist_freeblks bm_bitmap
69 #define HAMMER_ALMETA_SIZE 8
72 * This in-memory structure specifies how an a-list is configured and
73 * can be shared by multiple live alists.
75 typedef struct hammer_alist_config {
76 int32_t bl_blocks; /* area of coverage */
77 int32_t bl_radix; /* coverage radix */
78 int32_t bl_base_radix; /* chain to other allocators */
79 int32_t bl_skip; /* starting skip for linear layout */
80 int32_t bl_rootblks; /* meta-blocks allocated for tree */
81 int32_t bl_terminal; /* terminal alist, else layer recursion */
82 int (*bl_radix_init)(void *info, int32_t blk, int32_t radix);
83 int (*bl_radix_destroy)(void *info, int32_t blk, int32_t radix);
84 int32_t (*bl_radix_alloc_fwd)(void *info, int32_t blk, int32_t radix,
85 int32_t count, int32_t atblk,
87 int32_t (*bl_radix_alloc_rev)(void *info, int32_t blk, int32_t radix,
88 int32_t count, int32_t atblk,
90 void (*bl_radix_free)(void *info, int32_t blk, int32_t radix,
91 int32_t base_blk, int32_t count,
93 void (*bl_radix_print)(void *info, int32_t blk, int32_t radix,
95 } *hammer_alist_config_t;
98 * This in-memory structure is needed for each live alist.
100 typedef struct hammer_alist_live {
101 hammer_alist_config_t config; /* a-list configuration */
102 hammer_almeta_t meta; /* location of meta array */
103 void *info; /* chaining call info argument */
106 #define HAMMER_ALIST_META_RADIX (sizeof(int32_t) * 4) /* 16 */
107 #define HAMMER_ALIST_BMAP_RADIX (sizeof(int32_t) * 8) /* 32 */
108 #define HAMMER_ALIST_BLOCK_NONE ((int32_t)-1)
109 #define HAMMER_ALIST_BLOCK_MAX ((int32_t)0x7fffffff)
112 * Hard-code some pre-calculated constants for managing varying numbers
113 * of blocks. These are the number of meta-elements required.
115 #define HAMMER_ALIST_METAELMS_256_1LYR 11
116 #define HAMMER_ALIST_METAELMS_32K_1LYR 1095
117 #define HAMMER_ALIST_METAELMS_16K_2LYR HAMMER_ALIST_METAELMS_32K_1LYR
119 #define HAMMER_ALIST_METAELMS_4K_1LYR 139
120 #define HAMMER_ALIST_METAELMS_4K_2LYR 275
123 * Function library support available to kernel and userland
125 void hammer_alist_template(hammer_alist_config_t bl, int32_t blocks,
126 int32_t base_radix, int32_t maxmeta);
127 void hammer_alist_init(hammer_alist_t live);
128 int32_t hammer_alist_alloc(hammer_alist_t live, int32_t count);
129 int32_t hammer_alist_alloc_fwd(hammer_alist_t live,
130 int32_t count, int32_t atblk);
131 int32_t hammer_alist_alloc_rev(hammer_alist_t live,
132 int32_t count, int32_t atblk);
133 int hammer_alist_isfull(hammer_alist_t live);
134 int hammer_alist_isempty(hammer_alist_t live);
135 void hammer_alist_free(hammer_alist_t live, int32_t blkno, int32_t count);